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Complete Jewish Bible

Matthew 4:14

This happened in order to fulfill what Yesha‘yahu the prophet had said,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jesus, the Christ;   Thompson Chain Reference - Christ;   Fulfilment of Prophecy;   Isaiah;   Prophecy;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Galilee;   Naphtali, the Tribe of;   Prophecies Respecting Christ;   Zebulun, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Naphtali;   Tempt;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Day of the lord;   Galilee;   Matthew, gospel of;   Naphtali;   Quotations;   Zebulun;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Esaias;   Zebulun, Lot of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Issachar;   Jesus Christ;   Matthew, the Gospel According to;   Prophet;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Fulfill;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Ointment;   Old Testament Quotations in the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Isaiah, Book of;   Law;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Mss;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Family (Jesus);   Foresight;   Interpretation;   Isaiah;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Nationality;   Poet;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Sceptre;   Ship;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Levi;   Naphtali;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Matthew, the Gospel of;   Priesthood;   Quotations, New Testament;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
This was to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:
King James Version (1611)
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the Prophet, saying,
King James Version
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,
English Standard Version
so that what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled:
New American Standard Bible
This happened so that what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet would be fulfilled:
New Century Version
Jesus did this to bring about what the prophet Isaiah had said:
Amplified Bible
This was to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah:
Geneva Bible (1587)
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the Propet, saying,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
This was to fulfill what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet:
Legacy Standard Bible
in order that what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet would be fulfilled, saying,
Berean Standard Bible
to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:
Contemporary English Version
So God's promise came true, just as the prophet Isaiah had said,
Darby Translation
that that might be fulfilled which was spoken through Esaias the prophet, saying,
Easy-to-Read Version
He did this to give full meaning to what the prophet Isaiah said:
George Lamsa Translation
So that it might be fulfilled, which was said by the prophet Isaiah, who said,
Good News Translation
This was done to make come true what the prophet Isaiah had said,
Lexham English Bible
in order that what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah would be fulfilled, who said,
Literal Translation
so that might be fulfilled that spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying:
American Standard Version
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
Bible in Basic English
So that the word of the prophet Isaiah might come true,
Hebrew Names Version
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Yesha`yahu the prophet, saying,
International Standard Version
in order to fulfill what was declared by the prophet Isaiah when he said,
Etheridge Translation
That the thing might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet Eshaia, who said,
Murdock Translation
That so might be fulfilled that which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, who said:
Bishop's Bible (1568)
That it myght be fulfylled, whiche was spoken by Esayas the prophete, saying:
English Revised Version
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying,
World English Bible
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
saying, The land of Zebulon and the land of Naphthali,
Weymouth's New Testament
in order that these words, spoken through the Prophet Isaiah, might be fulfilled,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
that it shulde be fulfillid, that was seid by Ysaie, the profete, seiynge,
Update Bible Version
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
Webster's Bible Translation
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying,
New English Translation
so that what was spoken by Isaiah the prophet would be fulfilled:
New King James Version
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying:
New Living Translation
This fulfilled what God said through the prophet Isaiah:
New Life Bible
This happened as the early preacher Isaiah said it would happen. He said,
New Revised Standard
so that what had been spoken through the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled:
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
that it might be fulfilled, which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying:
Douay-Rheims Bible
That it might be fulfilled which was said by Isaias the prophet:
Revised Standard Version
that what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled:
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
to fulfill that whiche was spoken by Esay the Prophet sayinge:
Young's Literal Translation
that it might be fulfilled that was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
yt the thinge might be fulfilled whiche was spoken by Esay the Prophet, sayinge:
Mace New Testament (1729)
whereby those words of Esaias the prophet, had their full effect, "the land of Zabulon,
Simplified Cowboy Version
to prove what was once said by Isaiah,

Contextual Overview

12 When Yeshua heard that Yochanan had been put in prison, he returned to the Galil; 13 but he left Natzeret and came to live in K'far-Nachum, a lake shore town near the boundary between Z'vulun and Naftali. 14 This happened in order to fulfill what Yesha‘yahu the prophet had said, 15 "Land of Z'vulun and land of Naftali, toward the lake, beyond the Yarden, Galil-of-the-Goyim — 16 the people living in darkness have seen a great light; upon those living in the region, in the shadow of death, light has dawned." 17 From that time on, Yeshua began proclaiming, "Turn from your sins to God, for the Kingdom of Heaven is near!"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

it: Matthew 1:22, Matthew 2:15, Matthew 2:23, Matthew 8:17, Matthew 12:17-21, Matthew 26:54, Matthew 26:56, Luke 22:37, Luke 24:44, John 15:25, John 19:28, John 19:36, John 19:37

saying: Isaiah 9:1, Isaiah 9:2

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 19:2 - to Isaiah John 8:12 - I am

Cross-References

Genesis 4:5
but did not accept Kayin and his offering. Kayin was very angry, and his face fell.
Genesis 4:6
Adonai said to Kayin, "Why are you angry? Why so downcast?
Genesis 4:11
Now you are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother's blood at your hands.
Genesis 4:12
When you farm the ground it will no longer yield its strength to you. You will be a fugitive, wandering the earth."
Genesis 4:13
Kayin said to Adonai , "My punishment is greater than I can bear.
Genesis 4:14
You are banning me today from the land and from your presence. I will be a fugitive wandering the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me."
Genesis 4:15
Adonai answered him, "Therefore, whoever kills Kayin will receive vengeance sevenfold," and Adonai put a sign on Kayin, so that no one who found him would kill him.
Genesis 4:16
So Kayin left the presence of Adonai and lived in the land of Nod [wandering], east of ‘Eden.
Genesis 4:20
‘Adah gave birth to Yaval; he was the ancestor of those who live in tents and have cattle.
Genesis 4:24
If Kayin will be avenged sevenfold, then Lemekh seventy-sevenfold!"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Ver. 14, 15. That it might be fulfilled which was spoken,.... Christ's dwelling in Capernaum accomplished a prophecy of the prophet Isaiah 9:1 and he went and dwelt there, that it might be fulfilled which he had spoken: the meaning of which prophecy is x, that as those parts of the land of Israel, there mentioned, had suffered much by Tiglathpileser, who had carried them captive,

2 Kings 15:29 and is "the vexation" referred to; so they should be honoured, and made very glorious, by the presence and conversation of the Messiah among them, and which now had its literal fulfilment: for Christ now came and dwelt in Capernaum, which lay between the lands and upon the borders both of Zabulon and Nephthalim; was situated by the sea of Tiberias, beyond Jordan, and in, "Galilee of the nations"; the upper Galilee, which had in it people of other nations besides Jews. The ancient Jews expected the Messiah to make his first appearance in Galilee; which expectation must be grounded on this prophecy; for so they say y expressly,

"the king Messiah shall be revealed בארעא דגליל, "in the land of Galilee."''

And in another place z explaining Isaiah 2:19 they paraphrase it thus,

""for fear of the Lord"; this is the indignation of the whole world: and for the "glory of his majesty"; this is the Messiah; when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth, when he shall arise and be revealed בארעא דגליל, "in the land of Galilee": because that this is the first place to be destroyed in the holy land; therefore he shall be revealed there the first of all places.''

Here Jesus, the true Messiah, made his first appearance publicly; here he called his disciples, and began his ministry.

x See my treatise upon the "Prophecies of the Messiah", &c. p. 147, &c. y Zohar in Gen. fol. 74. 3. z Ib. in Exod. fol. 3. 3. & 88. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

That it might be fulfilled ... - This place is recorded in Isaiah 9:1-2. Matthew has given the sense, but not the very words of the prophet. For the meaning of the passage as employed by Isaiah, see the notes at Isaiah 9:1-2.

By the way of the sea - Which is near to the sea, or in the vicinity of the sea.

Beyond Jordan - This does not mean to the east of Jordan, as the phrase sometimes denotes, but rather in the vicinity of the Jordan, or perhaps in the vicinity of the sources of the Jordan. See Deuteronomy 1:1; Deuteronomy 4:49.

Galilee of the Gentiles - Galilee was divided into upper and lower Galilee. Upper Galilee was called Galilee of the Gentiles, because it was occupied chiefly by Gentiles. It was in the neighborhood of Tyre, Sidon, etc. The word “Gentiles” includes in the Scriptures all who are not Jews. It means the same as nations, or, as we should say, the pagan nations.

Matthew 4:16

The people which sat in darkness - This is an expression denoting great ignorance.

As in darkness or night we can see nothing, and know not where to go, so those who are ignorant of God and their duty are said to be in darkness. The instruction which removes this ignorance is called light. See John 3:19; 1Pe 2:9; 1 John 1:5; 1 John 2:8. As ignorance is often connected with crime and vice, so darkness is sometimes used to denote sin, 1 Thessalonians 5:5; Ephesians 5:11; Luke 22:53.

Saw great light - That is, as the passage is employed by Matthew, the light under the Messiah would spring up among them. In that region he grew up, and in that region he preached a great part of his discourses and performed a great part of his miracles.

The region and shadow of death - This is a forcible and beautiful image, designed also to denote ignorance and sin. It is often used in the Bible, and is very expressive. A “shadow” is caused by an object coming between us and the sun. So the Hebrews imaged death as standing between us and the sun, and casting a long, dark, and baleful shadow abroad on the face of the nations, denoting their great ignorance, sin, and woe.. It denotes a dismal, gloomy, and dreadful shade, where death and sin reign, like the chills, damps, and horrors of the dwelling-place of the dead. See Job 10:21; Job 16:16; Job 34:22; Psalms 23:4; Jeremiah 2:6. See also the notes at Isaiah 9:2. These expressions denote that the country of Galilee was especially dark. We know that the people were proverbially ignorant and stupid. They were distinguished for a coarse, outlandish manner of speech Mark 14:70, and are represented as having been also distinguished by a general profligacy of morals and manners. It shows the great compassion of the Saviour, that he went to preach to such poor and despised sinners. Instead of seeking the rich and the learned, he chose to minister to the needy, the ignorant, and the contemned. His office is to enlighten the ignorant; his delight to guide the wandering, and to raise up those that are in the shadow of death. In doing this, Jesus set an example for all his followers. It is their duty to seek out those who are sitting in the shadow of death, and to send the gospel to them. No small part of the world is still lying in wickedness - as wicked and wretched as was the land of Zabulon and Naphthali in the time of Jesus. The Lord Jesus is able to enlighten them also, and every Christian should regard it a privilege, as well as a duty, to imitate his Saviour in this, and to be permitted to send to them the light of life. See Matthew 28:19.


 
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