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Friday, June 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 6 / Ordinary 11
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Complete Jewish Bible

Acts 23:4

The men nearby said, "This is the cohen hagadol of God that you're insulting!"

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ananias;   Court;   Defense;   Paul;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - High Priest, the;   Reviling and Reproaching;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Paul;   Sanhedrin;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Priest, Priesthood;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Ordination;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Thorn in the Flesh;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Malchus;   Sanhedrin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Caesarea;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Priest;   Sanhedrin (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Sanhedrin or Sanhedrim;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Ananias;   Claudius;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Anani'as;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Ananias;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Priest, High;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Those standing nearby said, “Do you dare revile God’s high priest?”
King James Version (1611)
And they that stood by, said, Reuilest thou Gods high Priest?
King James Version
And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God's high priest?
English Standard Version
Those who stood by said, "Would you revile God's high priest?"
New American Standard Bible
But those present said, "Are you insulting God's high priest?"
New Century Version
The men standing near Paul said to him, "You cannot insult God's high priest like that!"
Amplified Bible
But those who stood near Paul said, "Are you insulting the high priest of God?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But the bystanders said, "Do you revile God's high priest?"
Legacy Standard Bible
But those standing nearby said, "Do you revile the high priest of God?"
Berean Standard Bible
But those standing nearby said, "How dare you insult the high priest of God!"
Contemporary English Version
The men standing beside Paul asked, "Don't you know you are insulting God's high priest?"
Darby Translation
And those that stood by said, Dost thou rail against the high priest of God?
Easy-to-Read Version
The men standing near Paul said to him, "Are you sure you want to insult God's high priest like that?"
Geneva Bible (1587)
And they that stood by, sayd, Reuilest thou Gods hie Priest?
George Lamsa Translation
And those who stood by said to him, Do you even revile the high priest of God?
Good News Translation
The men close to Paul said to him, "You are insulting God's High Priest!"
Lexham English Bible
And those who stood nearby said, "Are you reviling the high priest of God?"
Literal Translation
And those standing by said, Do you revile the high priest of God?
American Standard Version
And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God's high priest?
Bible in Basic English
And those who were near said, Do you say such words against God's high priest?
Hebrew Names Version
Those who stood by said, "Do you malign God's Kohen Gadol?"
International Standard Version
The men standing near him asked, "Do you mean to insult God's high priest?"
Etheridge Translation
And they who stood there said to him, The priest of Aloha revilest thou?
Murdock Translation
And those standing by, said to him: Dost thou reproach the priest of God !
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And they that stoode by, sayde: Reuilest thou Gods hye priest?
English Revised Version
And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God's high priest?
World English Bible
Those who stood by said, "Do you malign God's high priest?"
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
But they that stood by said, Revilest thou God's high priest?
Weymouth's New Testament
"Do you rail at God's High Priest?" cried the men who stood by him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And thei that stoden niy, seiden, Cursist thou the hiyest prest of God?
Update Bible Version
And those that stood by said, Do you revile God's high priest?
Webster's Bible Translation
And they that stood by, said, Revilest thou God's high priest?
New English Translation
Those standing near him said, "Do you dare insult God's high priest?"
New King James Version
And those who stood by said, "Do you revile God's high priest?"
New Living Translation
Those standing near Paul said to him, "Do you dare to insult God's high priest?"
New Life Bible
Those standing near said, "Do you talk like that to God's head religious leader?"
New Revised Standard
Those standing nearby said, "Do you dare to insult God's high priest?"
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, they who stood by, said - The High-priest of God, dost thou revile?
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they that stood by said: Dost thou revile the high priest of God?
Revised Standard Version
Those who stood by said, "Would you revile God's high priest?"
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And they that stode by sayde: revylest thou Goddes hye preste?
Young's Literal Translation
And those who stood by said, `The chief priest of God dost thou revile?'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And they that stode aboute hi, sayde: Reuylest thou Gods hye prest?
Mace New Testament (1729)
what, said the standers-by, do you revile the high priest of God?
THE MESSAGE
The aides were scandalized: "How dare you talk to God's Chief Priest like that!"
Simplified Cowboy Version
Some people standing near gasped, "How dare you speak to the high priest like that?!"

Contextual Overview

1 Sha'ul looked straight at them and said, "Brothers, I have been discharging my obligations to God with a perfectly clear conscience, right up until today." 2 But the cohen hagadol, Hananyah, ordered those standing near him to strike him on the mouth. 3 Then Sha'ul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! Will you sit there judging me according to the Torah, yet in violation of the Torah order me to be struck?" 4 The men nearby said, "This is the cohen hagadol of God that you're insulting!" 5 Sha'ul said, "I didn't know, brothers, that he was the cohen hagadol; for it says in the Torah, ‘ You are not to speak disparagingly of a ruler of your people .'"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: John 18:22 - Answerest

Cross-References

Genesis 3:19
You will eat bread by the sweat of your forehead till you return to the ground — for you were taken out of it: you are dust, and you will return to dust."
Genesis 17:8
I will give you and your descendants after you the land in which you are now foreigners, all the land of Kena‘an, as a permanent possession; and I will be their God."
Genesis 23:12
Avraham bowed before the people of the land
Genesis 23:13
and spoke to ‘Efron in their hearing: "Please be good enough to listen to me. I will pay the price of the field; accept it from me, and I will bury my dead there."
Genesis 23:16
Avraham got the point of what ‘Efron had said, so he weighed out for ‘Efron the amount of money he had specified in the presence of the sons of Het, 400 silver shekels of the weight accepted among merchants [ten pounds].
Genesis 47:9
and Ya‘akov replied, "The time of my stay on earth has been 130 years; they have been few and difficult, fewer than the years my ancestors lived."
Genesis 49:30
the cave in the field of Makhpelah, by Mamre, in the land of Kena‘an, which Avraham bought together with the field from ‘Efron the Hitti as a burial-place belonging to him —
Genesis 50:13
they carried him into the land of Kena‘an and buried him in the cave in the field of Makhpelah, which Avraham had bought, along with the field, as a burial-place belonging to him, from ‘Efron the Hitti, by Mamre.
Leviticus 25:23
"‘The land is not to be sold in perpetuity, because the land belongs to me — you are only foreigners and temporary residents with me.
1 Chronicles 29:15
For in your presence we are temporary residents, just passing through, as all our ancestors were — our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they that stood by,.... The members of the sanhedrim that were next to the apostle; or the servants of the high priest, since they are said to stand, whereas those of that court sat: said,

revilest thou God's high priest? which seems to confirm that the apostle's words were not a bare prediction, but an imprecation, since they are charged with reproaching, reviling, and speaking evil of him; and the aggravation of which was not only that the person reviled was a priest, an high priest, but an high priest of God; though this could not have been proved, for there was now no high priest of God but Jesus Christ; the priesthood was changed and abrogated, and there were no more high priests among men of God's appointing and approving.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Revilest thou ... - Dost thou reproach or abuse the high priest of God? is remarkable that they, who knew that he was not the high priest, should have offered this language. He was, however, in the place of the high priest, and they might have pretended that respect was due to the office.


 
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