Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, September 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Read the Bible

Contemporary English Version

Joshua 20:1

One day the Lord told Joshua:

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Avenger of Blood;   Communion;   Homicide;   Refuge;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Levites;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Land (of Israel);   Motives;   Murder;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Joshua, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Avenger;   Blood;   Cities of Refuge;   Court Systems;   Joshua, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Joshua;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Refuge;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Conquest of Canaan;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cruel;   Goel;   Joshua (2);   Joshua, Book of;   Refuge, Cities of;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Blood-revenge;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Then the Lord spoke to Joshua,
Hebrew Names Version
The LORD spoke to Yehoshua, saying,
King James Version
The Lord also spake unto Joshua, saying,
Lexham English Bible
And Yahweh spoke to Joshua, saying,
English Standard Version
Then the Lord said to Joshua,
New Century Version
Then the Lord said to Joshua:
New English Translation
The Lord instructed Joshua:
Amplified Bible
The LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,
New American Standard Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,
Geneva Bible (1587)
The Lord also spake vnto Ioshua, saying,
Legacy Standard Bible
Then Yahweh spoke to Joshua, saying,
Complete Jewish Bible
Adonai said to Y'hoshua,
Darby Translation
And Jehovah spoke to Joshua, saying,
Easy-to-Read Version
Then the Lord said to Joshua:
George Lamsa Translation
THEN the LORD said to Joshua,
Good News Translation
Then the Lord told Joshua
Literal Translation
And Jehovah spoke to Joshua, saying,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And the LORDE spake vnto Iosua, and sayde:
American Standard Version
And Jehovah spake unto Joshua, saying,
Bible in Basic English
And the Lord said to Joshua,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The Lorde also spake vnto Iosuah, saying:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the LORD spoke unto Joshua, saying:
King James Version (1611)
The Lord also spake vnto Ioshua, saying,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying,
English Revised Version
And the LORD spake unto Joshua, saying,
Berean Standard Bible
Then the LORD said to Joshua,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the Lord spak to Josue, and seide, Spek thou to the sones of Israel, and seie thou to hem,
Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah speaketh unto Joshua, saying,
Update Bible Version
And Yahweh spoke to Joshua, saying,
Webster's Bible Translation
The LORD also spoke to Joshua, saying,
World English Bible
Yahweh spoke to Joshua, saying,
New King James Version
Numbers 35:9-28; Deuteronomy 19:1-13">[xr] The LORD also spoke to Joshua, saying,
New Living Translation
The Lord said to Joshua,
New Life Bible
The Lord said to Joshua,
New Revised Standard
Then the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And Yahweh spake unto Joshua, saying:
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord spoke to Josue, saying: Speak to children of Israel and say to them:
Revised Standard Version
Then the LORD said to Joshua,
THE MESSAGE
Then God spoke to Joshua: "Tell the People of Israel: Designate the asylum-cities, as I instructed you through Moses, so that anyone who kills a person accidentally—that is, unintentionally—may flee there as a safe place of asylum from the avenger of blood.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then the LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,

Contextual Overview

1 One day the Lord told Joshua: 2 When Moses was still alive, I had him tell the Israelites about the Safe Towns. Now you tell them that it is time to set up these towns. 3If a person accidentally kills someone and the victim's relatives say it was murder, they might try to take revenge. Anyone accused of murder can run to one of the Safe Towns and be safe from the victim's relatives. The one needing protection will stand at the entrance to the town gate and explain to the town leaders what happened. Then the leaders will bring that person in and provide a place to live in their town. 5 One of the victim's relatives might come to the town, looking for revenge. But the town leaders must not simply hand over the person accused of murder. After all, the accused and the victim had been neighbors, not enemies. 6 The citizens of that Safe Town must come together and hold a trial. They may decide that the victim was killed accidentally and that the accused is not guilty of murder. Everyone found not guilty must still live in the Safe Town until the high priest dies. Then they can go back to their own towns and their homes that they had to leave behind.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

spake: Joshua 5:14, Joshua 6:2, Joshua 7:10, Joshua 13:1-7

Cross-References

Genesis 13:1
Abram and Sarai took everything they owned and went to the Southern Desert. Lot went with them.
Genesis 14:7
They went back to the city of Enmishpat, better known as Kadesh. Then they captured all the land that belonged to the Amalekites, and they defeated the Amorites who were living in Hazazon-Tamar.
Genesis 16:1
Abram's wife Sarai had not been able to have any children. But she owned a young Egyptian slave woman named Hagar,
Genesis 16:7
Hagar stopped to rest at a spring in the desert on the road to Shur. While she was there, the angel of the Lord came to her
Genesis 16:14
That's why people call the well between Kadesh and Bered, "The Well of the Living One Who Sees Me."
Genesis 18:1
One hot summer afternoon Abraham was sitting by the entrance to his tent near the sacred trees of Mamre, when the Lord appeared to him.
Genesis 20:13
When God made us leave my father's home and start wandering, I told her, "If you really love me, you will tell everyone that I am your brother."
Genesis 20:14
Abimelech gave Abraham some sheep, cattle, and slaves. He sent Sarah back
Genesis 24:62
At that time Isaac was living in the southern part of Canaan near a place called "The Well of the Living One Who Sees Me."
Genesis 26:1
Once during Abraham's lifetime, the fields had not produced enough grain, and now the same thing happened. So Isaac went to King Abimelech of the Philistines in the land of Gerar,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The Lord also spake unto Joshua,.... Out of the tabernacle, at the door of which he with the high priest and princes were; the Lord had spoken to him before concerning dividing the land among the tribes,

Joshua 13:1; and this being done he speaks to him again:

saying: as follows.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XX

Joshua is commanded to appoint cities of refuge, 1, 2.

The purpose of their institution, 34.

Three cities are appointed in the promised land, 7;

and three on the east side of Jordan, 8, 9.

NOTES ON CHAP. XX


 
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