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Contemporary English Version

Job 2:7

Satan left and caused painful sores to break out all over Job's body—from head to toe.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Boil;   Job;   Satan;   Temptation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Adversary;   Boils;   Disease;   Diseases;   Health-Disease;   Job;   Satan;   Satan's;   Satan-Evil Spirits;   Serpent;   Sickness;   Tempter;   Work, Satan's;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Devil, the;   Diseases;   Sickness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Diseases;   Job;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Suffering;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Boil;   Satan;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Devil;   Paul;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Boil;   Diseases;   Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Blain;   Crown;   Medicine;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Possession;   Presence;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Boil;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Blains;   Leper;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Boil (1);   Crown;   Job, Book of;   Joshua (3);   Number;   Pate;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Boil;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So Satan left the Lord’s presence and infected Job with terrible boils from the soles of his feet to the top of his head.
Hebrew Names Version
So Hasatan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and struck Iyov with painful sores from the sole of his foot to his head.
King James Version
So went Satan forth from the presence of the Lord , and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
English Standard Version
So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord and struck Job with loathsome sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
New Century Version
So Satan left the Lord 's presence. He put painful sores on Job's body, from the top of his head to the soles of his feet.
New English Translation
So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord , and he afflicted Job with a malignant ulcer from the soles of his feet to the top of his head.
Amplified Bible
So Satan departed from the presence of the LORD and struck Job with loathsome boils and agonizingly painful sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
New American Standard Bible
Then Satan went out from the presence of the LORD and struck Job with severe boils from the sole of his foot to the top of his head.
World English Bible
So Satan went forth from the presence of Yahweh, and struck Job with painful sores from the sole of his foot to his head.
Geneva Bible (1587)
So Satan departed from the presence of the Lord, and smote Iob with sore boyles, from the sole of his foote vnto his crowne.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then Satan went out from the presence of Yahweh and struck Job with terrible boils from the sole of his foot to the top of his head.
Berean Standard Bible
So Satan went out from the presence of the LORD and infected Job with terrible boils from the soles of his feet to the crown of his head.
Complete Jewish Bible
Then the Adversary went out from the presence of Adonai and struck Iyov down with horrible infected sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
Darby Translation
And Satan went forth from the presence of Jehovah; and he smote Job with a grievous botch from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
Easy-to-Read Version
So Satan left the meeting with the Lord and gave Job painful sores all over his body, from the bottom of his feet to the top of his head.
George Lamsa Translation
So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with cancer from the sole of his foot to his brain.
Good News Translation
Then Satan left the Lord 's presence and made sores break out all over Job's body.
Lexham English Bible
So Satan went out from Yahweh's presence, and he inflicted Job with loathsome skin sores from the sole of his foot up to the crown of his head.
Literal Translation
And Satan went out from before the face of Jehovah. And he struck Job with bad burning ulcers from the sole of his foot to the top of his head.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
So wente Sathan forth from the LORDE, and smote Iob with maruelous sore byles, from the sole off the fote vnto his crowne:
American Standard Version
So Satan went forth from the presence of Jehovah, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
Bible in Basic English
And the Satan went out from before the Lord, and sent on Job an evil disease covering his skin from his feet to the top of his head.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
So went Satan foorth from the presence of the Lorde, and smote Iob with sore byles, from the sole of his foote vnto his crowne.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot even unto his crown.
King James Version (1611)
So went Satan foorth from the presence of the Lord, and smote Iob with sore biles, from the sole of his foote vnto his crowne.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
So the devil went out from the Lord, and smote Job with sore boils from his feet to his head.
English Revised Version
So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor Sathan yede out fro the face of the Lord, and smoot Joob with `a ful wickid botche fro the sole of the foot `til to his top;
Update Bible Version
So Satan went forth from the presence of Yahweh, and smote Job with intense boils from the sole of his foot to his crown.
Webster's Bible Translation
So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot to his crown.
New King James Version
So Satan went out from the presence of the LORD, and struck Job with painful boils from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
New Living Translation
So Satan left the Lord 's presence, and he struck Job with terrible boils from head to foot.
New Life Bible
Then Satan went out from the Lord. And he made very bad sores come on Job from the bottom of his foot to the top of his head.
New Revised Standard
So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord , and inflicted loathsome sores on Job from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So the accuser went forth from the presence of Yahweh, - and smote Job with a sore boil, from the sole of his foot, unto his crown.
Douay-Rheims Bible
So Satan went forth from the presence of the Lord, and struck Job with a very grievous ulcer, from the sole of the foot even to the top of his head:
Revised Standard Version
So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD, and afflicted Job with loathsome sores from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.
Young's Literal Translation
And the Adversary goeth forth from the presence of Jehovah, and smiteth Job with a sore ulcer from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
THE MESSAGE
Satan left God and struck Job with terrible sores. Job was ulcers and scabs from head to foot. They itched and oozed so badly that he took a piece of broken pottery to scrape himself, then went and sat on a trash heap, among the ashes.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then Satan went out from the presence of the LORD and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot to the crown of his head.

Contextual Overview

7 Satan left and caused painful sores to break out all over Job's body—from head to toe. 8 Then Job sat on the ash-heap to show his sorrow. And while he was scraping his sores with a broken piece of pottery, 9 his wife asked, "Why do you still trust God? Why don't you curse him and die?" 10 Job replied, "Don't talk like a fool! If we accept blessings from God, we must accept trouble as well." In all that happened, Job never once said anything against God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

So went: 1 Kings 22:22

sore boils: Shechin ra, supposed to be the Judham, or black leprosy, of the Arabs, termed Elephantiasis by the Greeks, from its rendering the skin, like that of the elephant, scabrous, dark coloured, and furrowed all over with tubercles. This loathsome and most afflictive disease is accompanied with most intolerable itching. Job 30:17-19, Job 30:30, Exodus 9:9-11, Deuteronomy 28:27, Deuteronomy 28:35, Revelation 16:11

from the sole: Isaiah 1:6, Isaiah 3:17

Reciprocal: Genesis 4:16 - went Leviticus 13:18 - a boil 2 Samuel 14:25 - from the sole 2 Kings 20:7 - the boil Job 1:12 - So Satan Job 7:5 - flesh Job 9:17 - multiplieth Job 9:23 - If the Job 13:27 - settest Job 16:11 - to the ungodly Job 19:10 - destroyed Job 30:18 - By the great Psalms 38:3 - soundness Psalms 41:8 - An evil disease Psalms 78:49 - by sending Proverbs 18:14 - spirit Jonah 1:3 - from Matthew 8:32 - the whole Matthew 17:15 - for ofttimes Mark 5:5 - crying Luke 13:11 - a spirit Luke 16:20 - full 2 Corinthians 12:7 - the messenger Revelation 16:2 - a noisome

Cross-References

Genesis 2:14
The Tigris River that flows east of Assyria is the third, and the fourth is the Euphrates River.
Genesis 2:15
The Lord God put the man in the Garden of Eden to take care of it and to look after it.
Genesis 2:21
So the Lord God made him fall into a deep sleep, and he took out one of the man's ribs. Then after closing the man's side,
Genesis 3:23
So the Lord God sent them out of the Garden of Eden, where they would have to work the ground from which the man had been made.
Genesis 7:22
The Lord destroyed everything that breathed. Nothing was left alive except Noah and the others in the boat.
Numbers 16:22
But the two men bowed down and prayed, "Our God, you gave these people life. Why would you punish everyone here when only one man has sinned?"
Numbers 27:16
"You are the Lord God, and you know what is in everyone's heart. So I ask you to appoint a leader for Israel.
Job 4:19
Humans are formed from clay and are fragile as moths, so what chance do you have?
Job 27:3
and while he gives me breath,
Job 33:6
We each were made from clay, and God has no favorites,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

So went Satan forth from the presence of the Lord,.... With leave and license, with power and authority, as the Targum; having got his commission enlarged, on a fresh grant, to do more mischief to Job, he departed directly and immediately, being eager to put in execution what he had a permission to do; :-;

and smote Job with sore boils, from the sole of his foot unto his crown: with hot and burning ulcers, such as were inflicted on the Egyptians in the plague of the boils and blains, called the botch of Egypt, see Exodus 9:10; it is in the original text "with a bad boil", or "the worst" a; it was as it were but one boil; they stood so thick and close together, that they were as one, reaching from head to foot, and spreading all over his body, so that there was no part free; he was full of sores; as Lazarus, and to him may be applied what is said in a figurative sense of the Jews, Isaiah 1:6; and this boil or boils were of the worst sort, and most hot and angry, and gave the most exquisite pain, and what Job was "smitten" with at once; they did not rise up in pimples and pustules at the first, and gradually gathered and came to an head, but he was at once covered with burning ulcers at their height, and with running sores; this was done by Satan, through divine permission; who, when he has leave, can inflict diseases on the bodies of men, as he did in the days of Christ on earth, see

Matthew 17:15; some Jewish writers, as R. Simeon, say, that the devil heated the air, and thereby caused inflammation in Job's blood, which broke out in boils; but then this would have affected others besides him: many are the conjectures of learned men b about this disease of Job's, some taking it to be the leprosy c, others the scurvy, others an erysipelas, c. Bolducius reckons up no less than fourteen diseases that are attributed to him, collected from his own words, Job 7:5 a late learned writer d thinks it was the smallpox.

a בשחין רע "nicere malo", Pagninus, Montanus, Piscator, Schmidt; "maligno", Cocceius, Michaelis, "pessimo", Junius & Tremellius, Schultens. b Vid. Reiskii dissert. de Morbo Jobi, in Thesaur. Dissert. Philolog. par. 1. p. 556. c Origen contr. Cels. l. 6. p. 305. So Michaelis in Lowth. Praelect. de Sacr. Poes. Heb. p. 182, 201, 202. d Delaney's Life of King David, vol. 2. p. 147.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

So went Satan forth - Job 1:12.

And smote Job with sore boils - The English word boil denotes the well-known turnout upon the flesh, accompanied with severe inflammation; a sore angry swelling. “Webster.” The Hebrew word, however, is in the singular number שׁחין shechı̂yn, and should have been so rendered in our translation. Dr. Good renders it “a burning ulceration.” The Vulgate translates it, “ulcere pessimo.” The Septuagint, ἕλκει πονηρῶ helkei ponērō - “with a foul ulcer.” The Hebrew word שׁחין shechı̂yn means a burning sore; an inflamed ulcer, a bile. “Gesenius.” It is derived from שׁכן shâkan, an obsolete root, retained in Arabic, and meaning to be hot or inflamed. It is translated “bile” or “boil,” in Exodus 9:9-11; Leviticus 13:18; 2 Kings 20:7;: Isaiah 28:21, (see the notes on that place), Leviticus 13:19-20; Job 2:7; and “botch,” Deuteronomy 28:27, Deuteronomy 28:35. The word does not occur elsewhere in the Scriptures. In Deuteronomy 28:27, it means “the botch of Egypt,” some species of leprosy, undoubtedly, which prevailed there.

In regard to the disease of Job, we may learn some of its characteristics, not only from the usual meaning of the word, but from the circumstances mentioned in the book itself. It was such that he took a potsherd to scrape himself with, Job 2:8; such as to make his nights restless, and full of tossings to and fro and to clothe his flesh with clods of dust, and with worms, and to break his flesh, or to constitute a running sore or ulcer, Job 7:4-5; such as to make him bite his flesh for pain, Job 13:14, and to make him like a rotten thing, or a garment that is moth eaten, Job 13:28; such that his face was foul with weeping, Job 16:16, and such as to fill him with wrinkles, and to make his flesh lean, Job 16:8; such as to make his breath corrupt, Job 17:1, and his bones cleave to his skin, Job 19:20, Job 19:26; such as to pierce his bones with pain in the night, Job 30:17, and to make his skin black, and to burn up his bones with heat, Job 30:30.

It has been commonly supposed that the disease of Job was a species of black leprosy commonly called “elephantiasis,” which prevails much in Egypt. This disease received its name from ἐλέφας elefas, “an elephant,” from the swelling produced by it, causing a resemblance to that animal in the limbs; or because it rendered the skin like that of the elephant, scabtons and dark colored. It is called by the Arabs judhām (Dr. Good), and is said to produce in the countenance a grim, distorted, and “lion-like” set of features, and hence has been called by some “Leontiasis.” It is known as the black leprosy, to distinguish it from a more common disorder called “white leprosy” - an affection which the Greeks call “Leuce,” or “whiteness.” The disease of Job seems to have been a universal ulcer; producing an eruption over his entire person, and attended with violent pain, and constant restlessness. A universal bile or groups of biles ever the body would accord with the account of the disease in the various parts of the book. In the elephantiasis the skin is covered with incrustations like those of an elephant. It is a chronic and contagious disease, marked by a thickening of the legs, with a loss of hair and feeling, a swelling of the face, and a hoarse nasal voice. It affects the whole body; the bones as well as the skin are covered with spots and tumors, at first red, but afterward black. “Coxe, Ency. Webster.” It should be added that the leprosy in all its forms was regarded as contagious, and of course involved the necessity of a separation from society; and all the circumstances attending this calamity were such as deeply to humble a man of the former rank and dignity of Job.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 2:7. Sore boils — בשחין רע bischin ra, "with an evil inflammation." What this diabolical disorder was, interpreters are not agreed. Some think it was the leprosy, and this is the reason why he dwelt by himself, and had his habitation in an unclean place, without the city, (Septuagint, εξω της πωλεως,) or in the open air: and the reason why his friends beheld him afar off, Job 2:12, was because they knew that the disorder was infectious.

His scraping himself with a potsherd indicates a disease accompanied with intolerable itching, one of the characteristics of the smallpox. Query, Was it not this disorder? And in order to save his life (for that he had in especial command) did not Satan himself direct him to the cool regimen, without which, humanly speaking, the disease must have proved fatal? In the elephantiasis and leprosy there is, properly speaking, no boil or detached inflammation, or swelling, but one uniform disordered state of the whole surface, so that the whole body is covered with loathsome scales, and the skin appears like that of the elephant, thick and wrinkled, from which appearance the disorder has its name. In the smallpox it is different; each pock or pustule is a separate inflammation, tending to suppuration; and during this process, the fever is in general very high, and the anguish and distress of the patient intolerable. When the suppuration is pretty far advanced, the itching is extreme; and the hands are often obliged to be confined to prevent the patient from literally tearing his own flesh.


 
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