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Thursday, August 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Leviticus 24:4

He shall tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Lamp;   Oil;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Candlestick;   Priests;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Priest, Priesthood;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Exodus, the Book of;   Leviticus;   Order;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Candlestick;   Showbread;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
He shall keep in order the lamps on the pure menorah before the LORD continually.
King James Version
He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the Lord continually.
Lexham English Bible
On the pure golden lampstand he shall arrange for the lamps before Yahweh continually.
New Century Version
Aaron must always keep the lamps burning on the lampstands of pure gold before the Lord .
New English Translation
On the ceremonially pure lampstand he must arrange the lamps before the Lord continually.
Amplified Bible
"He shall keep the lamps burning on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.
New American Standard Bible
"He shall keep the lamps in order on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.
Geneva Bible (1587)
He shall dresse the lampes vpon the pure Candlesticke before the Lorde perpetually.
Legacy Standard Bible
He shall keep the lamps in order on the pure gold lampstand before Yahweh continually.
Complete Jewish Bible
He is always to keep in order the lamps on the pure menorah before Adonai .
Darby Translation
Upon the pure candlestick shall he arrange the lamps before Jehovah continually.
Easy-to-Read Version
Aaron must always keep the lamps burning on the lampstand of pure gold before the Lord .
English Standard Version
He shall arrange the lamps on the lampstand of pure gold before the Lord regularly.
George Lamsa Translation
He shall set the lamps in order upon the large candlestick before the LORD continually.
Good News Translation
Aaron shall take care of the lamps on the lampstand of pure gold and must see that they burn regularly in the Lord 's presence.
Christian Standard Bible®
He must continually tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand in the Lord’s presence.
Literal Translation
He shall arrange the lamps on the pure lampstand before Jehovah continually.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The lapes shal he dresse vpon the pure candilsticke before the LORDE perpetually.
American Standard Version
He shall keep in order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before Jehovah continually.
Bible in Basic English
Let Aaron put the lights in order on the support before the Lord at all times.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He shall dresse the lampes vpon ye pure candlesticke before ye Lord perpetually.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.
King James Version (1611)
He shall order the lampes vpon the pure Candlesticke before the Lord continually.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Ye shall burn the lamps on the pure lamp-stand before the Lord till the morrow.
English Revised Version
He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
tho schulen be set euere on a clenneste candilstike in the siyt of the Lord.
Young's Literal Translation
by the pure candlestick he doth arrange the lights before Jehovah continually.
Update Bible Version
He shall keep in order the lamps on the pure candlestick before Yahweh continually.
Webster's Bible Translation
Ye shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.
World English Bible
He shall keep in order the lamps on the pure lampstand before Yahweh continually.
New King James Version
He shall be in charge of the lamps on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.
New Living Translation
Aaron and the priests must tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand continually in the Lord 's presence.
New Life Bible
He will take care of the lamps on the pure gold lamp-stand before the Lord all the time.
New Revised Standard
He shall set up the lamps on the lampstand of pure gold before the Lord regularly.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Upon the pure lampstand, shall he order the lamps, - before Yahweh, continually.
Douay-Rheims Bible
They shall be set upon the most pure candlestick before the Lord continually.
Revised Standard Version
He shall keep the lamps in order upon the lampstand of pure gold before the LORD continually.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"He shall keep the lamps in order on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.

Contextual Overview

1Then the LORD said to Moses, 2"Command the Israelites to bring you pure oil of pressed olives for the light, to keep the lamps burning continually. 3Outside the veil of the Testimony in the Tent of Meeting, Aaron is to tend the lamps continually before the LORD from evening until morning. This is to be a perpetual statute for the generations to come. 4He shall tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.5You are also to take fine flour and bake twelve loaves, using two-tenths of an ephah for each loaf, 6and set them in two rows-six per row-on the table of pure gold before the LORD. 7And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, an offering made by fire to the LORD. 8Every Sabbath day the bread is to be set out before the LORD on behalf of the Israelites as a perpetual covenant. 9It belongs to Aaron and his sons, who are to eat it in a holy place; for it is to him a most holy part of the offerings made by fire to the LORD-his portion forever."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the pure: Exodus 25:31-39, Exodus 31:8, Exodus 37:17-24, Exodus 39:37, Numbers 3:31, Numbers 4:9, 1 Kings 7:49, 1 Chronicles 28:15, Jeremiah 52:19, Zechariah 4:2, Zechariah 4:3, Zechariah 4:11-14, Hebrews 9:2, Revelation 1:20, Revelation 2:1, Revelation 2:5, Revelation 11:4

Cross-References

Genesis 12:7
Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, "I will give this land to your offspring." So Abram built an altar there to the LORD, who had appeared to him.
Genesis 24:20
And she quickly emptied her jar into the trough and ran back to the well to draw water, until she had drawn water for all his camels.
Genesis 24:23
"Whose daughter are you?" he asked. "Please tell me, is there room in your father's house for us to spend the night?"
Genesis 28:2
"Go at once to Paddan-aram, to the house of your mother's father Bethuel, and take a wife from among the daughters of Laban, your mother's brother.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He shall order the lamps on the pure candlestick,.... So called, as Jarchi suggests, for these two reasons, partly because it was made of pure gold, and partly because it was to be kept pure and clean, and free from ashes, by the priest; see Exodus 25:31;

before the Lord continually; which both respects the situation of the candlestick, and the work about it, which Aaron was to do continually before and in the presence of the Lord. Jarchi thinks this ordering respects the measure of oil for every night, which he says, according to the wise men, was half a log for every lamp, which was about a quarter of a pint of oil.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The oil for the lamps of the tabernacle and the meal for the showbread were to be offerings from the Congregation, like the meal for the Pentecostal loaves, Leviticus 23:17. It appears that the responsibility of keeping up the lights rested on the high priest, but the actual service might be performed, on ordinary occasions, by the common priests. Compare margin reference.

Leviticus 24:5

Each cake or loaf of unleavened bread Leviticus 2:11 was to contain about six pounds and a quarter (see Exodus 29:40 note) of fine flour. The material was the same, both in quality and in quantity, with that of each one of the wave-loaves of Pentecost Leviticus 23:17. In the service of the temple the preparation and arrangement of the cakes was committed to the Levites 1Ch 9:32; 1 Chronicles 23:29; 2 Chronicles 13:11.

Leviticus 24:6

Two rows, six on a row - Rather, two piles, six in a pile. On the table, see Exodus 25:23-30.

Leviticus 24:7

The frankincense as a memorial (like the handful of the meat-offering, Leviticus 2:2), was most likely cast upon the altar-fire as “an offering made by fire unto the Lord,” when the bread was removed from the table on the Sabbath-day Leviticus 24:8; 1 Samuel 21:6. The frankincense was put into small gold cups, one of which was placed upon each pile of bread. (See Exodus 25:23-30 note.)

Leviticus 24:8

Being taken from the children of Israel - Each cake represented the offering of a tribe.

Leviticus 24:9

See Leviticus 2:3 note. It could have been only by a stretch of the law that Ahimelech gave a portion of the showbread to David and his men, on the ground that they were free from ceremonial defilement. 1 Samuel 21:4-6; Matthew 12:4.

The showbread was a true meat-offering (see Exodus 25:29). The special form in which it was offered, especially in its being brought into the tabernacle and in its consisting of twelve loaves, distinguish it as an offering made on behalf of the nation.


 
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