Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, August 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible
The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible
Exodus 10:20
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- FaussetEncyclopedias:
- InternationalParallel Translations
Hebrew Names Version
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
King James Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Lexham English Bible
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
New Century Version
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
New English Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
Amplified Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
New American Standard Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
Legacy Standard Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contemporary English Version
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
Complete Jewish Bible
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
Darby Translation
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Easy-to-Read Version
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
English Standard Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
George Lamsa Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Good News Translation
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Christian Standard Bible®
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Literal Translation
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
American Standard Version
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bible in Basic English
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
King James Version (1611)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
English Revised Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
Young's Literal Translation
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
Update Bible Version
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Webster's Bible Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
World English Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
New King James Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
New Living Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
New Life Bible
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
New Revised Standard
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
Revised Standard Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
THE MESSAGE
But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contextual Overview
12Then the LORD said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt, that the locusts may swarm over it and devour every plant in the land-everything that the hail has left behind." 13So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and throughout that day and night the LORD sent an east wind across the land. By morning the east wind had brought the locusts. 14The locusts swarmed across the land and settled over the entire territory of Egypt. Never before had there been so many locusts, and never again will there be. 15They covered the face of all the land until it was black, and they consumed all the plants on the ground and all the fruit on the trees that the hail had left behind. Nothing green was left on any tree or plant in all the land of Egypt. 16Pharaoh quickly summoned Moses and Aaron and said, "I have sinned against the LORD your God and against you. 17Now please forgive my sin once more and appeal to the LORD your God, so that He will remove this death from me." 18So Moses left Pharaoh's presence and appealed to the LORD. 19And the LORD changed the wind to a very strong west wind that carried off the locusts and blew them into the Red Sea. Not a single locust remained anywhere in Egypt. 20But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Exodus 4:21, Exodus 7:13, Exodus 7:14, Exodus 9:12, Exodus 11:10, Deuteronomy 2:30, Isaiah 6:9, Isaiah 6:10, John 12:39, John 12:40, Romans 9:18, 2 Thessalonians 2:11, 2 Thessalonians 2:12
Reciprocal: Exodus 10:27 - General 1 Kings 22:23 - the Lord
Cross-References
Genesis 10:1
This is the account of Noah's sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, who also had sons after the flood.
This is the account of Noah's sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, who also had sons after the flood.
Genesis 10:6
The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
Genesis 10:9
He was a mighty hunter before the LORD; so it is said, "Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before the LORD."
He was a mighty hunter before the LORD; so it is said, "Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before the LORD."
Gill's Notes on the Bible
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart,.... For as yet he had not brought all his judgments on him he designed to bring:
so that he would not let the children of Israel go: though he had promised to do it, and that he would never offend more in this way.
