Lectionary Calendar
Friday, November 29th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Psalms 105:39

He spread out a cloud for a covering to them, and fire to give them light by night.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cloud;   Thankfulness;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cloud;   Fire;   Manifestations, Special Divine;   Mysteries-Revelations;   Pillar of Cloud;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cloud of Glory;   Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Fire;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Cloud, Cloud of the Lord;   Providence of God;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Cloud;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Confessions and Credos;   Salvation;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Cloud;   Hallelujah;   Psalms;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Cloud ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Quail;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for May 5;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
The Lord spread a cloud above them as a covering and gave them a great fire to light the darkness.
English Revised Version
He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
Update Bible Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, And fire to give light in the night.
New Century Version
The Lord covered them with a cloud and lit up the night with fire.
New English Translation
He spread out a cloud for a cover, and provided a fire to light up the night.
Webster's Bible Translation
He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
World English Bible
He spread a cloud for a covering, Fire to give light in the night.
Amplified Bible
The LORD spread a cloud as a covering [by day], And a fire to illumine the night.
English Standard Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He spredde abrood a cloude, in to the hiling of hem; and fier, that it schynede to hem bi nyyt.
Berean Standard Bible
He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.
Contemporary English Version
God hid them under a cloud and guided them by fire during the night.
American Standard Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, And fire to give light in the night.
Bible in Basic English
A cloud was stretched over them for a cover; and he sent fire to give light in the night.
Complete Jewish Bible
He spread out a cloud to screen them off and fire to give them light at night.
Darby Translation
He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light in the night.
Easy-to-Read Version
The Lord spread out his cloud like a blanket. He used his column of fire to give his people light at night.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He spread a cloud for a screen; and fire to give light in the night.
King James Version (1611)
He spread a cloud for a couering: and fire to giue light in the night.
New Life Bible
He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light at night.
New Revised Standard
He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.
Geneva Bible (1587)
He spred a cloude to be a couering, and fire to giue light in the night.
George Lamsa Translation
He spread a cloud to shade them, and fire to give light in the night.
Good News Translation
God put a cloud over his people and a fire at night to give them light.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He spread out a cloud as a covering, And fire, to give light by night,
Douay-Rheims Bible
(104-39) He spread a cloud for their protection, and fire to give them light in the night.
Revised Standard Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He spred out a cloude to be a couering: and fire to geue light in the night season.
Christian Standard Bible®
He spread a cloud as a coveringand gave a fire to light up the night.
Hebrew Names Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, Fire to give light in the night.
King James Version
He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
Lexham English Bible
He spread out a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light at night.
Literal Translation
He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
Young's Literal Translation
He hath spread a cloud for a covering, And fire to enlighten the night.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
e spred out a cloude to be a couerynge, and fyre to geue light in the night season.
New American Standard Bible
He spread out a cloud as a covering, And fire to illumine by night.
New King James Version
He spread a cloud for a covering, And fire to give light in the night.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He spread a cloud for a covering, And fire to illumine by night.
Legacy Standard Bible
He spread a cloud for a covering,And fire to give light by night.

Contextual Overview

25 And he turned their heart to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants. 26 He sent fort Moses his servant, and Aaron whom he had chosen. 27 He established among them his signs, and his wonders in the land of Cham. 28 He sent forth darkness, and made it dark; yet they rebelled against his words. 29 He turned their waters into blood, and slew their fish. 30 Their land produced frogs abundantly, in the chambers of their kings. 31 He spoke, and the dog-fly came, and lice in all their coasts. 32 He turned their rain into hail, and sent flaming fire in their land. 33 And he smote their vines and their fig trees; and broke every tree of their coast. 34 He spoke, and the locust came, and caterpillars innumerable,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

spread: Psalms 78:14, Exodus 13:21, Exodus 13:22, Exodus 14:24, Numbers 9:15-22, Nehemiah 9:12, Nehemiah 9:19, Isaiah 4:5, 1 Corinthians 10:1, 1 Corinthians 10:2

Reciprocal: Exodus 40:36 - when Exodus 40:38 - fire Numbers 9:16 - General Numbers 10:34 - General Numbers 14:14 - thy cloud Deuteronomy 1:31 - in the wilderness Deuteronomy 1:33 - in fire Deuteronomy 11:5 - General Isaiah 25:5 - as the heat Acts 7:36 - and in the wilderness

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He spread a cloud for a covering,.... That is, the Lord spread one over their heads as an "umbrella", to protect them from the heat of the sun; this refers to the pillar of cloud, Exodus 13:20, though that seems to have been in an erect posture, and to go before the children of Israel to direct them in their journey, and not a covering to them. Kimchi says it was a covering to them when they rested, but not when they journeyed: but when they rested it only covered the tabernacle, not the people, for anything we read of it, Numbers 9:21, it looks as if there were more clouds than one, and indeed the Jews speak of many, and particularly make mention e of one that was over the heads of the Israelites, that the heat of the sun, and the hail and rain, might not have power over them; and of such use this cloud was, at least at certain times, if not always; a type of Christ, who is the covering and shelter of his people from the heat of the fiery law, of the flaming sword of justice, of the wrath of God, of the fiery darts of Satan, and of the fury of wicked men.

And fire, to give light in the night: this respects the pillar of fire which gave them light by night; an emblem of Christ, who is the light of his people, when it is a night season with them, as it sometimes is; a night of affliction and distress, of darkness and desertion, of temptation, of carnal security and sleepiness; when Christ arises as a light in darkness, and enlightens by his presence, by his Spirit, and by his word; as well as is as fire to warm, refresh, quicken, and comfort them when chill and cold, in such seasons.

e Vid. Targum in Cant. ii. 6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He spread a cloud for a covering - See the notes at Psalms 78:14. In Numbers 10:34; it is said that “the cloud of the Lord was upon them by day,” and from this seems to have been derived the idea of its “covering” them, as if it were a protection from the heat in the desert.


 
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