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Bishop's Bible

Ezekiel 16:21

And thou hast slayne my chyldren, and deliuered them, to cause them to passe [through the fire] for them.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Children;   Idolatry;   Ingratitude;   Lasciviousness;   Molech;   Offerings;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Idolatry;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ashtoreth, Plural Ash'taroth;   Fire;   Fornication;   Harlot;   Solomon's Song;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Molech;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Kill, Killing;   Marriage;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jebus;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ezekiel;   Human Sacrifice;   Jewels, Jewelry;   Molech;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Marriage;   Song of Songs;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Amorites ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Idolatry;   Solomon the song of;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Zedeki'ah;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Moloch;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Children of God;   Molech;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Daughter in Jewish Law;   Pahlavi Literature, Jews in;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
You slaughtered my sons and then passed them through the fire to those false gods.
New Living Translation
Must you also slaughter my children by sacrificing them to idols?
New American Standard Bible
"You slaughtered My children and offered them to idols by making them pass through the fire.
New Century Version
You killed my children and offered them up in fire to the idols.
New English Translation
you slaughtered my children and sacrificed them to the idols.
Update Bible Version
that you have slain my sons, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through [the fire] to them?
Webster's Bible Translation
That thou hast slain my children, and delivered them to cause them to pass through [the fire] for them?
Amplified Bible
"You slaughtered My children and offered them up to [worthless] idols, forcing them to pass through the [hideousness of the] fire.
English Standard Version
that you slaughtered my children and delivered them up as an offering by fire to them?
World English Bible
that you have slain my children, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through [the fire] to them?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou offridist my sones, and yauest hem, and halewidist to tho.
English Revised Version
that thou hast slain my children, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through the fire unto them?
Berean Standard Bible
You slaughtered My children and delivered them up through the fire to idols.
Contemporary English Version
You slaughtered my children, so you could offer them as sacrifices.
American Standard Version
that thou hast slain my children, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through the fire unto them?
Bible in Basic English
That you put my children to death and gave them up to go through the fire to them?
Complete Jewish Bible
killing my children, handing them over and setting them apart for [these idols]?
Darby Translation
that thou didst slay my children and give them up in passing them over to them?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
that thou hast slain My children, and delivered them up, in setting them apart unto them?
King James Version (1611)
That thou hast slaine my children, and deliuered them to cause them to passe through the fire for them?
New Life Bible
You killed My children and gave them as burnt gifts to false gods.
New Revised Standard
You slaughtered my children and delivered them up as an offering to them.
Geneva Bible (1587)
That thou hast slaine my children, and deliuered them to cause them to passe through fire for them?
George Lamsa Translation
That you have slaughtered my children, and offered them to the idols after you had been ravished by them.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Yea thou didst slay my children, - And didst deliver them up. that they should be caused to pass through the fire unto them.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou hast sacrificed and given my children to them, consecrating them by fire.
Revised Standard Version
that you slaughtered my children and delivered them up as an offering by fire to them?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and didst slay thy children, and gavest them up in offering them to them for an expiation.
Good News Translation
without taking my children and sacrificing them to idols?
Christian Standard Bible®
You slaughtered my children and gave them up when you passed them through the fire to the images.
Hebrew Names Version
that you have slain my children, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through [the fire] to them?
King James Version
That thou hast slain my children, and delivered them to cause them to pass through the fire for them?
Lexham English Bible
And you slaughtered my children, and you gave them to be sacrificed to them.
Literal Translation
You have slaughtered My sons, and you gave them to cause these to pass through the fire for them.
Young's Literal Translation
That thou dost slaughter My sons, And dost give them up in causing them to pass over to them?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
that thou slayest my children, and geuest them ouer, to be bret vnto them?
New King James Version
that you have slain My children and offered them up to them by causing them to pass through the fire?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You slaughtered My children and offered them up to idols by causing them to pass through the fire.
Legacy Standard Bible
You slaughtered My children and gave them up to idols by causing them to pass through the fire.

Contextual Overview

15 But thou hast put thy confidence in thyne owne beautie, and played the harlot because of thy renowne, and hast powred out thy fornications with euery one that went by, thou wast his. 16 Thou didst take thy garmentes, and deckt thy hye places with diuers colours, and played the harlot thervpon, they come not, and it shall not be. 17 The goodly iewels whiche I gaue thee of mine owne golde and siluer, hast thou taken and made thee mens images therof, and committed whordome with them. 18 Thy broidred garmentes hast thou taken, and deckt them therewith: myne oyle and incense hast thou set before them. 19 My meate whiche I gaue thee, as fine floure, oyle and hony to feede the withall, that hast thou set before them for a sweete sauour: and thus it was saith the Lorde God. 20 Thou hast taken thyne owne sonnes and daughters whom thou hast begotten vnto me, and these hast thou offred vp vnto them to be deuoured: is this but a small whordome of thyne? 21 And thou hast slayne my chyldren, and deliuered them, to cause them to passe [through the fire] for them. 22 And yet in all thyne abhominations and whordomes, thou hast not remembred the dayes of thy youth, howe naked and bare thou wast at that tyme, and wast defiled in thyne owne blood. 23 After all these thy wickednesses, (wo wo vnto thee, saith the Lorde God.) 24 Thou hast buylt vnto thee an hye place, and hast made thee an hye place in euery streete.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

my children: Psalms 106:37

to pass: Leviticus 18:21, Leviticus 20:1-5, Deuteronomy 18:10, 2 Kings 17:17, 2 Kings 21:6, 2 Kings 23:10

Reciprocal: Leviticus 20:2 - giveth 2 Kings 16:3 - made his son 2 Chronicles 28:3 - burnt Jeremiah 2:34 - Also Jeremiah 19:5 - to burn Jeremiah 32:35 - they built Ezekiel 16:20 - thy sons Ezekiel 16:36 - and by Ezekiel 16:38 - shed Ezekiel 16:45 - that loatheth Ezekiel 20:26 - in that Ezekiel 23:37 - have also Micah 6:7 - shall John 8:41 - we have

Gill's Notes on the Bible

That thou hast slain my children,.... By creation, as all born into the world are; and by national adoption, as all the Jewish children were; and particularly the firstborn were eminently his, and which are here designed, as Jarchi interprets it; for they were the children that were slain and sacrificed to Molech; see Ezekiel 20:26;

and delivered, them to cause them to pass through [the fire] for them? for the sake of idols, for the worship of them; this they did before they were slain; they first caused them to pass through between two fires, and so dedicated them to the idol, and then slew them; or slew them by burning them in the fire, or by putting them into the arms of the "idol", made burning hot.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Borne unto me - me is emphatic. The children of Yahweh have been devoted to Moloch. The rites of Moloch were twofold;

(1) The actual sacrifice of men and children as expiatory sacrifices to, false gods.

(2) The passing of them through the fire by way of purification and dedication.

Probably the first is alluded to in Ezekiel 16:20; the two rites together in Ezekiel 16:21.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 16:21. To cause them to pass through the fire — Bp. Newcome quotes a very apposite passage from Dionysius Halicarnass. Ant. Rom. lib. i., s. 88, p. 72, and marg. p. 75, Edit. Hudson: Μετα δε τουτο, πυρκαΐας προ των σκηνων γενεσθαι κελευσας, εξαγει τον λεων τας φλογας ὑπερθρωσκοντα,της ὁσιωσεως των μιασματων ἑνεκα. "And after this, having ordered that fires should be made before the tents, he brings out the people to leap over the flames, for the purifying of their pollutions." This example shows that we are not always to take passing through the fire for being entirely consumed by it. Among the Israelites this appears to have been used as a rite of consecration.


 
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