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Bible in Basic English

Ecclesiastes 4:5

The foolish man, folding his hands, takes the flesh of his body for food.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Fool;   Idleness;   The Topic Concordance - Foolishness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fools;  

Dictionaries:

- Holman Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, Book of;   Fool, Foolishness, and Folly;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ecclesiastes;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ecclesiastes, or the Preacher;   Fold;   Fool;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for September 17;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The fool folds his armsand consumes his own flesh.
Hebrew Names Version
The fool folds his hands together and ruins himself.
King James Version
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
English Standard Version
The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh.
New American Standard Bible
The fool folds his hands and consumes his own flesh.
New Century Version
Some say it is foolish to fold your hands and do nothing, because you will starve to death.
Amplified Bible
The fool folds his hands [together] and consumes his own flesh [destroying himself by idleness and apathy].
World English Bible
The fool folds his hands together and ruins himself.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The foole foldeth his hands, and eateth vp his owne flesh.
Legacy Standard Bible
The fool folds his hands in embrace and consumes his own flesh.
Berean Standard Bible
The fool folds his hands and consumes his own flesh.
Contemporary English Version
Fools will fold their hands and starve to death.
Complete Jewish Bible
Fools fold their arms together and eat their own flesh away.
Darby Translation
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
Easy-to-Read Version
Some people say, "It is foolish to fold your hands and do nothing. If you don't work, you will starve to death."
George Lamsa Translation
The fool folds his hands together and suffers hunger.
Good News Translation
They say that we would be fools to fold our hands and let ourselves starve to death.
Lexham English Bible
The fool refuses to work with his hands, so he has nothing to eat except his own skin!
Literal Translation
The fool folds his hands together and eats his own flesh.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The foole foldeth his handes together, & eateth vp his owne flesh.
American Standard Version
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
King James Version (1611)
The foole foldeth his hands together, and eateth his owne flesh.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The foole foldeth his handes together, and eateth vp his owne fleshe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The fool folds his hands together, and eats his own flesh.
English Revised Version
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
A fool foldith togidere hise hondis, and etith hise fleischis,
Update Bible Version
The fool folds his hands together, and eats his own flesh.
Webster's Bible Translation
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
New English Translation
The fool folds his hands and does no work, so he has nothing to eat but his own flesh.
New King James Version
The fool folds his hands And consumes his own flesh.
New Living Translation
"Fools fold their idle hands, leading them to ruin."
New Life Bible
The fool folds his hands and has no food to eat.
New Revised Standard
Fools fold their hands and consume their own flesh.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
The dullard, claspeth his hands, and consumeth his own flesh.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh, saying:
Revised Standard Version
The fool folds his hands, and eats his own flesh.
Young's Literal Translation
The fool is clasping his hands, and eating his own flesh:
THE MESSAGE
The fool sits back and takes it easy, His sloth is slow suicide.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The fool folds his hands and consumes his own flesh.

Contextual Overview

4 And I saw that the cause of all the work and of everything which is done well was man's envy of his neighbour. This again is to no purpose and a desire for wind. 5 The foolish man, folding his hands, takes the flesh of his body for food. 6 One hand full of rest is better than two hands full of trouble and desire for wind.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

fool: Proverbs 6:10, Proverbs 6:11, Proverbs 12:27, Proverbs 13:4, Proverbs 20:4, Proverbs 24:33, Proverbs 24:34

eateth: That is, with envy - see Ecclesiastes 4:4, though too idle to follow his neighbour's example. Job 13:14, Proverbs 11:17, Isaiah 9:20

Reciprocal: Ephesians 5:29 - hated

Cross-References

Genesis 4:10
And he said, What have you done? the voice of your brother's blood is crying to me from the earth.
Genesis 4:11
And now you are cursed from the earth, whose mouth is open to take your brother's blood from your hand;
Genesis 31:2
And Jacob saw that Laban's feeling for him was no longer what it had been before.
Genesis 31:5
And he said to them, It is clear to me that your father's feeling is no longer what it was to me; but the God of my father has been with me
Numbers 16:15
Then Moses was very angry, and said to the Lord, Give no attention to their offering: not one of their asses have I taken, or done wrong to any of them.
Job 5:2
For wrath is the cause of death to the foolish, and he who has no wisdom comes to his end through passion.
Psalms 20:3
May he keep all your offerings in mind, and be pleased with the fat of your burned offerings; (Selah.)
Matthew 20:15
Have I not the right to do as seems good to me in my house? or is your eye evil, because I am good?
Acts 13:45
But when the Jews saw such a great number of people, they were full of envy and said evil words against Paul's preaching.
Hebrews 11:4
By faith Abel made a better offering to God than Cain, and he had witness through it of his righteousness, God giving his approval of his offering: and his voice still comes to us through it though he is dead.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The fool foldeth his hands together,.... In order to get more sleep, or as unwilling to work; so the Targum adds,

"he folds his hands in summer, and will not labour;''

see Proverbs 6:10. Some persons, to escape the envy which diligence and industry bring on men, will not work at all, or do any right work, and think to sleep in a whole skin; this is great folly and madness indeed:

and eateth his own flesh; such a man is starved and famished for want of food, so that his flesh is wasted away; or he is so hungry bitten, that he is ready to eat his own flesh; or he hereby brings to ruin his family, his wife, and children, which are his own flesh, Isaiah 58:7. The Targum is,

"in winter he eats all he has, even the covering of the skin of his flesh.''

Some understand this of the envious man, who is a fool, traduces the diligent and industrious, and will not work himself; and not only whose idleness brings want and poverty on him as an armed man, but whose envy eats up his spirit, and is rottenness in his bones, Proverbs 6:11. Jarchi, out of a book of theirs called Siphri, interprets this of a wicked man in hell, when he sees the righteous in glory, and he himself judged and condemned.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Foldeth his hands - The envious man is here exhibited in the attitude of the sluggard (marginal references).

Eateth his own flesh - i. e., “Destroys himself:” compare a similar expression in Isaiah 49:26; Psalms 27:2; Micah 3:3.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ecclesiastes 4:5. The fool foldeth his hands — After all, without labour and industry no man can get any comfort in life; and he who gives way to idleness is the veriest of fools.


 
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