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Monday, October 6th, 2025
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

Bible in Basic English

1 Kings 22:1

Now for three years there was no war between Aram and Israel.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Thompson Chain Reference - Jehoshaphat;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Armies of Israel, the;   Syria;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ben-Hadad;   Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Ahab;   Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth-gilead;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth-Gilead;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahab;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Assyria, History and Religion of;   Bozkath;   False Prophet;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Oracles;   Spirit;   Theocracy;   Zedekiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ben-Hadad;   Jehoshaphat;   Lie, Lying;   Micah, Micaiah;   Ramoth-Gilead, Ramoth in Gilead;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Ramothgilead;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Judah the kingdom of;   Ramoth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Eli'jah;   Mica'iah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Elisha;   Gilead (1);  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
There was a lull of three years without war between Aram and Israel.
Hebrew Names Version
They continued three years without war between Aram and Yisra'el.
King James Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
English Standard Version
For three years Syria and Israel continued without war.
New Century Version
For three years there was peace between Israel and Aram.
New English Translation
There was no war between Syria and Israel for three years.
Amplified Bible
Aram (Syria) and Israel continued without war for three years.
New American Standard Bible
Now three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And they continued three yeere without warre betweene Aram and Israel.
Legacy Standard Bible
So they lived for three years without war between Aram and Israel.
Contemporary English Version
For the next three years there was peace between Israel and Syria.
Complete Jewish Bible
For three years there was no war between Aram and Isra'el.
Darby Translation
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Easy-to-Read Version
For the next two years there was peace between Israel and Aram.
George Lamsa Translation
AND three years passed without war Between Aram and Israel.
Good News Translation
There was peace between Israel and Syria for the next two years,
Lexham English Bible
They lived three years, and there was no war between Aram and Israel.
Literal Translation
And they continued three years; there was no war between Syria and Israel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And there passed ouer thre yeares, that there was no warre betwene the Sirians & Israel.
American Standard Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And they cotinued three yeres without warre betweene Syria & Israel.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And they continued three years without war between Aram and Israel.
King James Version (1611)
And they continued three yeeres without warre betweene Syria and Israel.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he rested three years, and there was no war between Syria and Israel.
English Revised Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Berean Standard Bible
Then three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor thre yeeris passiden with out batel bitwixe Sirie and Israel.
Young's Literal Translation
And they sit still three years, there is no war between Aram and Israel,
Update Bible Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Webster's Bible Translation
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
World English Bible
They continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
New King James Version
2 Chronicles 18:1-27">[xr] Now three years passed without war between Syria and Israel.
New Living Translation
For three years there was no war between Aram and Israel.
New Life Bible
Three years passed without war between Syria and Israel.
New Revised Standard
For three years Aram and Israel continued without war.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And there continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And there passed three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Revised Standard Version
For three years Syria and Israel continued without war.
THE MESSAGE
They enjoyed three years of peace—no fighting between Aram and Israel. In the third year, Jehoshaphat king of Judah had a meeting with the king of Israel. Israel's king remarked to his aides, "Do you realize that Ramoth Gilead belongs to us, and we're sitting around on our hands instead of taking it back from the king of Aram?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.

Contextual Overview

1 Now for three years there was no war between Aram and Israel. 2 And it came about in the third year, that Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, came down to the king of Israel. 3 And the king of Israel said to his servants, Do you not see that Ramoth-gilead is ours? and we are doing nothing to get it back from the hands of the king of Aram. 4 And he said to Jehoshaphat, Will you go with me to Ramoth-gilead to make war? And Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, I am as you are: my people as your people, my horses as your horses. 5 Then Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, Let us now get directions from the Lord. 6 So the king of Israel got all the prophets together, about four hundred men, and said to them, Am I to go to Ramoth-gilead to make war or not? And they said, Go up: for the Lord will give it into the hands of the king. 7 But Jehoshaphat said, Is there no other prophet of the Lord here from whom we may get directions? 8 And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, There is still one man by whom we may get directions from the Lord, Micaiah, son of Imlah; but I have no love for him, for he is a prophet of evil to me and not of good. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so. 9 Then the king of Israel sent for one of his unsexed servants and said, Go quickly and come back with Micaiah, the son of Imlah. 10 Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah, were seated on their seats of authority, dressed in their robes, by the doorway into Samaria; and all the prophets were acting as prophets before them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 3104-3107, bc 900-897, 1 Kings 20:34

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 22:2 - in the third

Cross-References

Genesis 22:7
Then Isaac said to Abraham, My father; and he said, Here am I, my son. And he said, We have wood and fire here, but where is the lamb for the burned offering?
Genesis 22:11
But the voice of the angel of the Lord came from heaven, saying, Abraham, Abraham: and he said, Here am I.
Genesis 22:12
And he said, Let not your hand be stretched out against the boy to do anything to him; for now I am certain that the fear of God is in your heart, because you have not kept back your son, your only son, from me.
Genesis 22:14
And Abraham gave that place the name Yahweh-yireh: as it is said to this day, In the mountain the Lord is seen.
Exodus 3:4
And when the Lord saw him turning to one side to see, God said his name out of the tree, crying, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I.
Exodus 16:4
Then the Lord said to Moses, See, I will send down bread from heaven for you; and the people will go out every day and get enough for the day's needs; so that I may put them to the test to see if they will keep my laws or not.
Deuteronomy 8:2
And keep in mind the way by which the Lord your God has taken you through the waste land these forty years, so that he might make low your pride and put you to the test, to see what was in your heart and if you would keep his orders or not.
Deuteronomy 8:16
Who gave you manna for your food in the waste land, a food which your fathers had never seen; so that your pride might be broken and your hearts tested for your good in the end;
Deuteronomy 13:3
Then give no attention to the words of that prophet or that dreamer of dreams: for the Lord your God is testing you, to see if all the love of your heart and soul is given to him.
Judges 2:22
In order to put Israel to the test, and see if they will keep the way of the Lord, walking in it as their fathers did, or not.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel. From the time that Benhadad made a covenant with Ahab; not three full years, but part of them: it was threatened by Elijah from the Lord, that Ahab's life should go for Benhadad's, because he had let him, go, 1 Kings 22:42, but because of his humiliation, as is thought by Ben Gersom and others, it was respited for those three years; and now an opportunity and occasion would be given for the fulfilment of what was threatened.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Three years - These must be counted from the close of the second campaign of Ben-hadad 1 Kings 20:34. They were not full years, as is evident from the next verse. Probably the first year is that of Ben-hadad’s dismissal after his defeat; the second is a year of actual peace; while the third is that in which Jehoshaphat paid his visit, and the Ramoth-Gilead expedition took place. The pause, here noticed, in the war between Israel and Syria was perhaps the result of a common danger. It was probably in the year following Ben-hadad’s dismissal by Ahab, that the first great Assyrian expedition took place into these parts. Shalmaneser II relates that on his first invasion of southern Syria, he was met by the combined forces of Ben-hadad, Ahab, the king of Hamath, the kings of the Hittites, and others, who gave him battle, but suffered a defeat.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XXII

Jehoshaphat King of Judah, and Ahab King of Israel, unite

against the Syrians, in order to recover Ramoth-gilead, 1-4.

They inquire of false prophets, who promise them success.

Micaiah, a true prophet, foretells the disasters of the war,

5-17.

A lying spirit in the mouths of Ahab's prophets persuades Ahab

to go up against Ramoth, 18-29.

The confederate armies are routed, and the king of Israel

slain, 30-36.

Death and burial of Ahab, 37-40.

Character of Jehoshaphat, 41-47.

He makes a fleet in order to go to Ophir for gold, which is

wrecked at Ezion-geber, 48.

His death, 49.

He is succeeded by his son Jehoram, 50.

Ahaziah succeeds his father Ahab, and reigns wickedly, 51, 52.

NOTES ON CHAP. XXII

Verse 1 Kings 22:1. Three years without war — That is, from the time that Ahab made the covenant with Ben-hadad, mentioned 1 Kings 20:34. And probably in that treaty it was stipulated that Ramoth-gilead should be restored to Israel; which not being done, Ahab formed a confederacy with Judah, and determined to take it by force.


 
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