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Tuesday, November 26th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Romans 1:2

which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the sacred Scriptures—

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Catholicity;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Prophets;   Word of God;   Scofield Reference Index - Faith;   Gospel;   Holy Spirit;   Sanctification;   Thompson Chain Reference - Names;   Titles and Names;   Word;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Promises of God, the;   Scriptures, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Canon;   Gospel;   Promise;   Scriptures;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God, Names of;   Gospel;   Jesus Christ, Name and Titles of;   Paul the Apostle;   Scripture, Unity and Diversity of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Christianity;   Judgment, Last;   Omnipotence of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bible;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Romans, the Epistle to the;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Foreknowledge;   God;   Hebrews;   Old Testament Quotations in the New Testament;   Romans, Book of;   Truth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bible;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Paul the Apostle;   Person of Christ;   Romans, Epistle to the;   Scripture;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gospel;   Gospels (2);   Holiness Purity;   Interpretation;   Reading ;   Romans Epistle to the;   Scripture;   Scripture (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Samuel, First Book of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Scripture;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Armour;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Saul of Tarsus;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Afore;   Bible, the;   Canon of the Old Testament;   Holiness;   Papyrus;   Promise;   Scripture;   Son of God, the;   Text and Manuscripts of the New Testament;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Bible;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bible Canon;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for November 29;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
God promised long ago through his prophets in the Holy Scriptures to give this Good News to his people.
Revised Standard Version
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
which he promysed afore by his Prophetes in the holy scriptures
Hebrew Names Version
which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures,
International Standard Version
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the Holy ScripturesActs 26:6; Romans 3:21; 16:26; Galatians 3:8; Titus 1:2;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the holy Scriptures,
New Century Version
God promised this Good News long ago through his prophets, as it is written in the Holy Scriptures.
Update Bible Version
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Webster's Bible Translation
(Which he had promised before by his prophets in the holy scriptures)
English Standard Version
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the holy Scriptures,
World English Bible
which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Which he had promised before, by his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Weymouth's New Testament
which God had already promised through His Prophets in Holy Writ, concerning His Son,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
which he hadde bihote tofore bi his profetis in holi scripturis of his sone,
English Revised Version
which he promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Berean Standard Bible
which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the Holy Scriptures,
Contemporary English Version
that he promised long ago by what his prophets said in the holy Scriptures.
American Standard Version
which he promised afore through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Bible in Basic English
Of which God had given word before by his prophets in the holy Writings,
Complete Jewish Bible
God promised this Good News in advance through his prophets in the Tanakh.
Darby Translation
(which he had before promised by his prophets in holy writings,)
Etheridge Translation
which from of old he had promised by the hand of the prophets, in the holy writings,
Murdock Translation
(which he had before promised, by his prophets, in the holy scriptures,
King James Version (1611)
(Which he had promised afore by his Prophets in the holy Scriptures,)
New Living Translation
God promised this Good News long ago through his prophets in the holy Scriptures.
New Life Bible
The Good News was promised long ago by God's early preachers in His Holy Writings.
New Revised Standard
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Geneva Bible (1587)
(Which he had promised afore by his Prophetes in the holy Scriptures)
George Lamsa Translation
Which was promised from early days by his prophets in the holy scriptures,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Which he promised beforehand, through his prophets, in holy scriptures -
Douay-Rheims Bible
Which he had promised before, by his prophets, in the holy scriptures,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Which he had promised afore by his prophetes in ye holy scriptures
Good News Translation
The Good News was promised long ago by God through his prophets, as written in the Holy Scriptures.
Christian Standard Bible®
which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the Holy Scriptures—
King James Version
(Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,)
Lexham English Bible
which he promised previously through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
Literal Translation
which He promised before through His prophets in the holy Scriptures,
Young's Literal Translation
which He announced before through His prophets in holy writings --
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
(which he promysed a fore by his prophetes in ye holy scriptures)
Mace New Testament (1729)
which God had promised by his prophets in the holy scriptures,
THE MESSAGE
The sacred writings contain preliminary reports by the prophets on God's Son. His descent from David roots him in history; his unique identity as Son of God was shown by the Spirit when Jesus was raised from the dead, setting him apart as the Messiah, our Master. Through him we received both the generous gift of his life and the urgent task of passing it on to others who receive it by entering into obedient trust in Jesus. You are who you are through this gift and call of Jesus Christ! And I greet you now with all the generosity of God our Father and our Master Jesus, the Messiah.
New English Translation
This gospel he promised beforehand through his prophets in the holy scriptures,
New King James Version
which He promised before through His prophets in the Holy Scriptures,
Simplified Cowboy Version
Long ago, God had promised the good news through the Good Book and the cowboys who wrote it.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the holy Scriptures,
Legacy Standard Bible
which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the holy Scriptures,

Contextual Overview

1Paul, a bond-servant of Christ Jesus, called as an apostle (special messenger, personally chosen representative), set apart for [preaching] the gospel of God [the good news of salvation], 2which He promised beforehand through His prophets in the sacred Scriptures—3[the good news] regarding His Son, who, as to the flesh [His human nature], was born a descendant of David [to fulfill the covenant promises], 4and [as to His divine nature] according to the Spirit of holiness was openly designated to be the Son of God with power [in a triumphant and miraculous way] by His resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord. 5It is through Him that we have received grace and [our] apostleship to promote obedience to the faith and make disciples for His name's sake among all the Gentiles, 6and you also are among those who are called of Jesus Christ to belong to Him; 7[I am writing] to all who are beloved of God in Rome, called to be saints (God's people) and set apart for a sanctified life, [that is, set apart for God and His purpose]: Grace to you and peace [inner calm and spiritual well-being] from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Which: Luke 24:26, Luke 24:27, Acts 10:43, Acts 26:6, Titus 1:2

by: Romans 3:21

the holy: Romans 3:2

Reciprocal: Luke 1:69 - in John 5:39 - they which Romans 16:26 - and by 2 Timothy 3:15 - the holy Revelation 22:6 - the holy

Cross-References

Genesis 1:12
The earth sprouted and abundantly produced vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their kind, and trees bearing fruit with seed in them, according to their kind; and God saw that it was good and He affirmed and sustained it.
Genesis 1:14
Then God said, "Let there be light-bearers (sun, moon, stars) in the expanse of the heavens to separate the day from the night, and let them be useful for signs (tokens) [of God's provident care], and for marking seasons, days, and years;
Job 26:7
"It is He who spreads out the north over emptiness And hangs the earth on nothing.
Job 26:14
"Yet these are just the fringes of His ways [mere samples of His power], The faintest whisper of His voice! Who can contemplate the thunder of His [full] mighty power?"
Psalms 33:6
By the word of the LORD were the heavens made, And all their host by the breath of His mouth.
Isaiah 45:18
For the LORD, who created the heavens (He is God, who formed the earth and made it; He established it and did not create it to be a wasteland, but formed it to be inhabited) says this, "I am the LORD, and there is no one else.
Nahum 2:10
She is emptied! She is desolate and waste! Hearts melting [in fear] and knees knocking! Anguish is in the whole body, And the faces of all grow pale!

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Which he had promised afore,.... The Gospel is here further commended from the antiquity it: it was no novel doctrine, an upstart notion, but what God had conceived in his own breast from eternity. This mystery was hid in him from the beginning of the world, and was ordained before the world was; in time God was pleased to make it known to the sons of men; he "promised" it, he spoke of it, and declared it

by his prophets, Isaiah and others, "afore" the Apostle Paul was called forth to be a preacher of it; which promise, or promises of it, lie

in the Holy Scriptures; the books of the Old Testament, so called from the author, matter, and usefulness of them. The apostle speaks in the language of his nation, for the Jews frequently call the Bible, writings, Holy Ones; "for", say they, כל כתובים קדש, "all the Scriptures are holy" c, and style them, כתבי הקדש, "Scriptures of holiness", or holy Scriptures d.

c Misn. Yadaim, c. 3. sect. 5. d Misn. Parah, c. 10. sect. 3. T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 116. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Which he had promised afore - Which gospel, or which doctrines, he had before announced.

By the prophets - The word “prophets” here is used to include those who wrote as well as those who spake. It included the teachers of the ancient Jews generally.

In the holy scriptures - In the writings of the Old Testament. They were called holy because they were inspired by the Holy Spirit, and were regarded as separated from all other writings, and worthy of all reverence. The apostle here declares that he was not about to advance anything new. His doctrines were in accordance with the acknowledged oracles of God. Though they might appear to be new, yet he regarded the gospel as entirely consistent with all that had been declared in the Jewish dispensation; and not only consistent, but as actually promised there. He affirms, therefore:

(1) That all this was promised, and no small part of the Epistle is employed to show this.

(2) That it was confirmed by the authority of holy and inspired men.

(3) That it depended on no vague and loose tradition, but was recorded, so that people might examine for themselves.

The reason why the apostle was so anxious to show that his doctrine coincided with the Old Testament was because the church at Rome was made up in part of Jews. He wished to show them, and the remainder of his countrymen, that the Christian religion was built on the foundation of their prophets, and their acknowledged writings. So doing, he would disarm their prejudice, and furnish a proof of the truth of religion. It was a constant position with the apostle that he advanced nothing but what was maintained by the best and holiest men of the nation. Acts 26:22-23, “saying none other things than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come,” etc. There was a further reason here for his appealing so much to the Old Testament. He had never been at Rome. He was therefore personally a stranger, and it was proper for him then especially to show his regard for the doctrines of the prophets. Hence, he appeals here so often to the Old Testament; and defends every point by the authority of the Bible. The particular passages of the Old Testament on which he relied will come before us in the course of the Epistle. See particularly Romans 3:0;Romans 4:0; Romans 9:0; Romans 10:0; Romans 11:0. We may see here,

  1. The reverence which Paul showed for the Old Testament. He never undervalued it. He never regarded it as obsolete, or useless. He manifestly studied it; and never fell into the impious opinion that the Old Testament is of little value.

(2)If these things were promised - predicted in the Old Testament, then Christianity is true. Every passage which he adduces is therefore proof that it is from God.



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Romans 1:2. Which he had promised afore — Both in the law and in the prophets God showed his purpose to introduce into the world a more perfect and glorious state of things; which state was to take place by and under the influence of the Messiah, who should bring life and immortality to light by his Gospel.


 
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