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Wednesday, October 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Amplified Bible

Proverbs 28:2

When a land does wrong, it has many princes, But when the ruler is a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability endures.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Rulers;   Statecraft;   Thompson Chain Reference - Civic Righteousness;   Nation;   Nation, the;   Righteousness;   Social Duties;   The Topic Concordance - Government;   Knowledge;   Nations;   Transgression;   Understanding;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Greek Versions of Ot;   Proverbs, Book of;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
When there is moral rot within a nation, its government topples easily. But wise and knowledgeable leaders bring stability.
Update Bible Version
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; But by [a] man of understanding [and] knowledge the state [thereof] shall be prolonged.
New Century Version
When a country is lawless, it has one ruler after another; but when it is led by a leader with understanding and knowledge, it continues strong.
New English Translation
When a country is rebellious it has many princes, but by someone who is discerning and knowledgeable order is maintained.
Webster's Bible Translation
For the transgression of a land many [are] its princes: but by a man of understanding [and] knowledge the state [thereof] shall be prolonged.
World English Bible
In rebellion, a land has many rulers, But order is maintained by a man of understanding and knowledge.
English Standard Version
When a land transgresses, it has many rulers, but with a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability will long continue.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For the synnes of the lond ben many princis therof; and for the wisdom of a man, and for the kunnyng of these thingis that ben seid, the lijf of the duyk schal be lengere.
English Revised Version
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof: but by men of understanding and knowledge the state thereof shall be prolonged.
Berean Standard Bible
A land in rebellion has many rulers, but a man of understanding and knowledge maintains order.
Contemporary English Version
In time of civil war there are many leaders, but a sensible leader restores law and order.
American Standard Version
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; But by men of understanding and knowledge the state thereof shall be prolonged.
Bible in Basic English
Because of the sin of the land, its troubles are increased; but by a man of wisdom and knowledge they will be put out like a fire.
Complete Jewish Bible
A land which transgresses [is punished by] having many rulers; but with a man of understanding and knowledge, stability is prolonged.
Darby Translation
By the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; but by a man of understanding [and] of knowledge, [its] stability is prolonged.
Easy-to-Read Version
A lawless nation will have many bad leaders. But a smart leader will rule for a long time in a land where people obey the law.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; but by a man of understanding and knowledge established order shall long continue.
King James Version (1611)
For the transgression of a land, many are the princes thereof: but by a man of vnderstanding and knowledge the state thereof shall bee prolonged.
New Life Bible
When a nation sins, it has many rulers, but with a man of understanding and much learning, it will last a long time.
New Revised Standard
When a land rebels it has many rulers; but with an intelligent ruler there is lasting order.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For the transgression of the land there are many princes thereof: but by a man of vnderstanding and knowledge a realme likewise endureth long.
George Lamsa Translation
Because of the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof; but by righteous men who know justice the stability thereof shall be prolonged.
Good News Translation
When a nation sins, it will have one ruler after another. But a nation will be strong and endure when it has intelligent, sensible leaders.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For the transgressions of a land, many are the rulers thereof, but, under an intelligent and discerning man, stability is prolonged.
Douay-Rheims Bible
For the sins of the land many are the princes thereof: and for the wisdom of a man, and the knowledge of those things that are said, the life of the prince shall be prolonged.
Revised Standard Version
When a land transgresses it has many rulers; but with men of understanding and knowledge its stability will long continue.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For the wickednes of the lande, the prince is oft chaunged: but thorowe a man of vnderstanding and wysdome, a realme endureth long.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
As birds and sparrows fly, so a curse shall not come upon any one without a cause.
Christian Standard Bible®
When a land is in rebellion, it has many rulers,but with a discerning and knowledgeable person, it endures.
Hebrew Names Version
In rebellion, a land has many rulers, But order is maintained by a man of understanding and knowledge.
King James Version
For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof: but by a man of understanding and knowledge the state thereof shall be prolonged.
Lexham English Bible
By the rebellion of a land, her rulers increase, but by a person of intelligence who knows justice, it will last.
Literal Translation
Because of transgression in a land, many are its rulers, but it is prolonged by a man who has understanding, who knows right .
Young's Literal Translation
By the transgression of a land many [are] its heads. And by an intelligent man, Who knoweth right -- it is prolonged.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Because of synne ye londe doth oft chaunge hir prynce: but thorow men of vnderstondinge & wy?dome a realme endureth longe.
THE MESSAGE
When the country is in chaos, everybody has a plan to fix it— But it takes a leader of real understanding to straighten things out.
New American Standard Bible
Due to a wrongdoing of a land its leaders are many, But by a person of understanding and knowledge, so it endures.
New King James Version
Because of the transgression of a land, many are its princes; But by a man of understanding and knowledge Right will be prolonged.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
By the transgression of a land many are its princes, But by a man of understanding and knowledge, so it endures.
Legacy Standard Bible
By the transgression of a land many are its princes,But by a man who understands, who knows, so it endures.

Contextual Overview

2When a land does wrong, it has many princes, But when the ruler is a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability endures.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the transgression: 1 Kings 15:25, 1 Kings 15:28, 1 Kings 16:8-29, 2 Kings 15:8-31, 2 Chronicles 36:1-12, Isaiah 3:1-7, Hosea 13:11

but: Genesis 45:5-8, 2 Chronicles 32:20-26, Job 22:28-30, Ecclesiastes 9:15, Isaiah 58:12, Daniel 4:27

by a man: etc. by men of understanding and wisdom shall they likewise be prolonged

Reciprocal: Exodus 18:21 - able men 1 Kings 12:18 - flee to Jerusalem 1 Kings 16:21 - divided 2 Kings 15:13 - a full month Ezra 8:16 - men of understanding Ecclesiastes 10:17 - when Isaiah 33:6 - wisdom Jeremiah 52:3 - through Revelation 4:7 - the first beast

Cross-References

Genesis 24:10
Then the servant took ten of his master's camels, and set out, taking some of his master's good things with him; so he got up and journeyed to Mesopotamia [between the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers], to the city of Nahor [the home of Abraham's brother].
Genesis 24:29
Now Rebekah had a brother whose name was Laban; and Laban ran out to the man at the well.
Genesis 24:50
Then Laban and Bethuel answered, "The matter has come from the LORD; so we dare not speak bad or good [to you about it—we cannot interfere].
Genesis 25:20
Isaac was forty years old when he married Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean (Syrian) of Paddan-aram, the sister of Laban the Aramean.
Genesis 28:5
Then Isaac sent Jacob away, and he went to Paddan-aram, to Laban, son of Bethuel the Aramean, the brother of Rebekah, the mother of Jacob and Esau.
Genesis 28:15
"Behold, I am with you and will keep [careful watch over you and guard] you wherever you may go, and I will bring you back to this [promised] land; for I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you."
Genesis 28:20
Then Jacob made a vow (promise), saying, "If God will be with me and will keep me on this journey that I take, and will give me food to eat and clothing to wear,
Genesis 29:1
Then Jacob went on his way and came to the land of the people of the East [near Haran].
Genesis 31:18
and he drove away all his livestock and [took along] all his property which he had acquired, the livestock he had obtained and accumulated in Paddan-aram, to go to his father Isaac in the land of Canaan.
Genesis 32:10
I am unworthy of all the lovingkindness and compassion and of all the faithfulness which You have shown to Your servant. With only my staff [long ago] I crossed over this Jordan, and now I have become [blessed and increased into these] two groups [of people].

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For the transgression of a land many [are] the princes thereof,.... Either together; that is, reigning princes, such as lay claim to the crown, and usurp it; otherwise it is a happiness to a nation to have many princes of the blood, to inherit in succession, to support the crown in their family, and defend a nation, and study the good of it; but it is a judgment to a nation when many rise up as competitors for rule, or do rule, as at Athens, where thirty tyrants sprung up at once; by which factions and parties are made, and which issue in oppression, rapine, and murder: or successively, very quickly, one after another, being dethroned the one by the other: or removed by death, as in the land of Israel, in the times of the judges, and of the kings of Israel and Judah, after the revolt of the ten tribes; which frequent changes produce different administrations, new laws, and fresh taxes, disagreeable to the people; and oftentimes children come to be their princes, which is always reckoned an infelicity to a nation; see

Ecclesiastes 10:16; and all this is usually for some national sin or sins indulged to, which draw upon a people the divine resentment, and provoke God to suffer such changes among there;

but by a man of understanding [and] knowledge the state [thereof] shall be prolonged, either by a set of wise and understanding, good and virtuous men, who will oppose the growing vice and immoralities of a people, and form themselves into societies for the reformation of manners; the word "man" being taken collectively for a body of men: or by a wise and prudent minister or ministry, or a set of civil magistrates, who will show themselves to be terrors to evildoers, and a praise to them that do well: or by a wise and prudent prince, who seeks to establish his throne by judgment and mercy; who will take care that justice and judgment be executed in the land, and that vice and profaneness be discouraged; by means of such, the state of a kingdom, which seemed near to ruin, will be prolonged, and the happiness and prosperity of it secured and established; and God, in mercy to it, may long preserve the life of their king, will being a good one, a long reign is always a happiness to a nation. And to this sense is the Vulgate Latin version, "the life of the prince shall be longer"; and the Targum, which is,

"and the sons of men that understand knowledge shall endure;''

see Ecclesiastes 9:15.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Transgression - Better, rebellion. A revolt against a ruler leads to rapid changes of dynasty (the whole history of the kingdom of Israel was a proof of this), but “with men of understanding and knowledge thus shall he (the prince) continue.” True wisdom will lead people to maintain an existing order. The King James Version implies that political disorders may come as the punishment of any national sin.

The state - Better, it (the land) shall surely prolong its days in stability.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 28:2. Many are the princesNations, as nations, cannot be judged in a future world; therefore, God judges them here. And where the people are very wicked, and the constitution very bad, the succession of princes is frequent-they are generally taken off by an untimely death. Where the people know that the constitution is in their favour, they seldom disturb the prince, as they consider him the guardian of their privileges.

But by a man of understanding — Whether he be a king, or the king's prime minister, the prosperity of the state is advanced by his counsels.


 
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