the Fourth Week of Advent
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Proverbs 20
On Life and Conduct
1 (C1)Wine is a mocker, (C2)strong drink a riotous brawler;
And whoever is intoxicated by it is not wise. (VR1)
2 The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion;
Whoever provokes him to anger (C1)forfeits his own life.
3 It is an honor for a man to (C1)keep away from strife by handling situations with thoughtful foresight,
But any fool will start a quarrel without regard for the consequences.
4 The (C1)lazy man does not plow when the winter planting season arrives;
So he begs at the next harvest and has nothing to reap.
5 A plan (motive, wise counsel) in the heart of a man is like water in a deep well,
But a man of understanding draws it out. (VR1)
6 Many a man (C1)proclaims his own loyalty and goodness,
But who can find a (C2)faithful and trustworthy man?
7 The righteous man (C1)who walks in integrity and lives life in accord with his godly beliefs—
(C2)How blessed happy and spiritually secure are his children after him who have his example to follow.
8 (C1)A discerning king who sits on the throne of judgment
Sifts all evil like chaff with his eyes and cannot be easily fooled.
9 (C1)Who can say, "I have cleansed my heart,
I am pure from my sin?" (VR1)
10 (C1)Differing weights one for buying and another for selling and differing measures,
Both of them are detestable and offensive to the LORD. (VR1)
11 Even a boy is (C1)known and distinguished by his acts,
Whether his conduct is pure and right.
12 The hearing (C1)ear and the seeing eye,
The omnipotent LORD has made both of them.
13 (C1)Do not love excessive sleep, or you will become poor;
Open your eyes so that you can do your work and you will be satisfied with bread.
14 "It is almost worthless, it is almost worthless," says the buyer as he negotiates the price;
But when he goes his way, then he boasts about his bargain.
15 There is gold, and an abundance of pearls,
But the lips of knowledge are a vessel of preciousness the most precious of all. (VR1)
16 The judge tells the creditor, "Take the clothes of one who is surety for a stranger;
And hold him in pledge when he guarantees a loan for foreigners." (VR1)
17 (C1)Food gained by deceit is sweet to a man,
But afterward his mouth will be filled with gravel just as sin may be sweet at first, but later its consequences bring despair.
18 (C1)Plans are established by counsel;
So (C2)make war only with wise guidance.
19 He who (C1)goes about as a gossip reveals secrets;
Therefore do not associate with (C2)a gossip who talks freely or flatters. (VR1)
20 Whoever (C1)curses his father or his mother,
His (C2)lamp of life will be extinguished in time of darkness.
21 An inheritance hastily gained by greedy, unjust means at the beginning
Will not be blessed in the end. (VR1)
22 (C1)Do not say, "I will repay evil";
(C2)Wait expectantly for the LORD, and He will rescue and save you. (VR1)
23 (C1)Differing weights are detestable and offensive to the LORD,
And (C2)fraudulent scales are not good.
24 (C1)Man's steps are ordered and ordained by the LORD.
How then can a man fully understand his way?
25 It is a trap for a man to (F1)speak a vow of consecration and say rashly, "It is holy!"
And not until (C1)afterward consider whether he can fulfill it.
26 A (C1)wise king sifts out the wicked from among the good
And drives the (C2)threshing wheel over them to separate the chaff from the grain.
27 The (F1)(C1)spirit (conscience) of man is the lamp of the LORD,
Searching and examining all the innermost parts of his being. (VR1)
28 Loyalty and mercy, (C1)truth and faithfulness, protect the king,
And he upholds his throne by lovingkindness.
29 The glory of young men is their physical strength,
And the (C1)honor of aged men is their gray head representing wisdom and experience.
30 (C1)Blows that wound cleanse away evil,
And strokes reach to the innermost parts.
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