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Sunday, September 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

士师记 5:20

眾星從天上爭戰,從它們的軌道與西西拉交戰。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Chiding;   Country;   Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena;   Patriotism;   Sisera;   Thompson Chain Reference - Astronomy;   Deborah;   Sisera;   Stars;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Stars, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Barak;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Deborah;   Palestine;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Sisera;   Year;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hymn;   Judges, Book of;   Poetry;   Sisera;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Angel;   Barak;   Deborah;   Ephraim;   Hittites;   Host of Heaven;   Israel;   Jashar, Book of;   Levi;   Lord of Hosts;   Magic, Divination, and Sorcery;   Manasseh;   Megiddo;   Naphtali;   Poetry;   Simeon;   Sisera;   Stars;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Barak ;   Hosts, Lord of;   Sisera ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Barak;   Pithom;   Pleiades;   Sisera;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Baal;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - War;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Reign of the Judges;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Causeway;   Clap;   Course;   Deborah;   Esdraelon, Plain of;   Palestine (Recent Exploration, I.e. as of 1915);   War, Man of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Astronomy;   Deborah, the Song of;   Host of Heaven;   Miracle;   Names of God;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
星 宿 从 天 上 争 战 , 从 其 轨 道 攻 击 西 西 拉 。

Contextual Overview

12 "Wake up, wake up, Deborah! Wake up, wake up, sing a song! Get up, Barak! Go capture your enemies, son of Abinoam! 13 "Then those who were left came down to the important leaders. The Lord 's people came down to me with strong men. 14 They came from Ephraim in the mountains of Amalek. Benjamin was among the people who followed you. From the family group of Makir, the commanders came down. And from Zebulun came those who lead. 15 The princes of Issachar were with Deborah. The people of Issachar were loyal to Barak and followed him into the valley. The Reubenites thought hard about what they would do. 16 Why did you stay by the sheepfold? Was it to hear the music played for your sheep? The Reubenites thought hard about what they would do. 17 The people of Gilead stayed east of the Jordan River. People of Dan, why did you stay by the ships? The people of Asher stayed at the seashore, at their safe harbors. 18 But the people of Zebulun risked their lives, as did the people of Naphtali on the battlefield. 19 "The kings came, and they fought. At that time the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach, by the waters of Megiddo. But they took away no silver or possessions of Israel. 20 The stars fought from heaven; from their paths, they fought Sisera. 21 The Kishon River swept Sisera's men away, that old river, the Kishon River. March on, my soul, with strength!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

fought: Joshua 10:11, 1 Samuel 7:10, Psalms 77:17, Psalms 77:18

the stars: Judges 4:15

courses: Heb. paths

Reciprocal: Exodus 14:14 - the Lord Exodus 14:27 - Lord 2 Samuel 18:8 - General 2 Samuel 22:14 - thundered Psalms 66:3 - How terrible Psalms 76:8 - didst Psalms 119:91 - all are Jeremiah 46:15 - thy

Gill's Notes on the Bible

They fought from heaven,.... Either the angels of heaven, afterwards called stars; or the heavens, the elements, fought for Israel, and against Sisera; a violent storm of rain and hail falling at this time, which discomfited Sisera's army; :-, or this victory was obtained in such a manner as plainly showed it was not of man, but of God from heaven; so the Targum,

"from heaven war was made with them;''

with the kings before mentioned; God fought against them, and no wonder they were conquered:

the stars in their courses fought against Sisera it seems as if it was in the night that this battle was fought, at least that the pursuit lasted till night, when the stars by their brightness and clear shining favoured the Israelites, and were greatly to the disadvantage of the Canaanites; unless it can be thought, as is by some, that the stars had an influence to cause a tempest of rain, hail, thunder, and lightnings, by which the army of Sisera was discomfited in the daytime, as before observed.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

God fought on the side of Israel, and gave them the victory. Josephus relates that, just as the battle began, a violent tempest came on with a great downfall of rain; and a hailstorm, which, driving full in the faces of the Canaanites, so blinded and benumbed them with cold, that they could neither use their bows with effect nor even hold their swords.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Judges 5:20. They fought from heaven — The angels of God came to the assistance of Israel: and the stars in their orbits fought against Sisera; probably some thunder storm, or great inundation from the river Kishon, took place at that time, which in poetic language was attributed to the stars. So our poet sung relative to the storms which dispersed the Spanish armada in 1588: -

"Both winds and waves at once conspire

To aid old England-frustrate Spain's desire."


Perhaps it means no more than this: the time which was measured and ruled by the heavenly bodies seemed only to exist for the destruction of the Canaanites. There may be also a reference to the sun and moon standing still in the days of Joshua.


 
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