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Sunday, November 23rd, 2025
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

约书亚记 19:35

設防的城有西丁、側耳、哈末、拉甲、基尼烈、

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Chinnereth;   Hammath;   Hammoth-Dor;   Naphtali;   Rakkath;   Zer;   Ziddim;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Naphtali, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth;   Dan;   Naphtali;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth;   Naphtali;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth;   Cinnereth;   Gennesaret;   Hammath;   Naphtali, Tribe of;   Rakkath;   Ziddim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth, Sea of;   Galilee, Sea of;   Hammath;   Rakkath;   Zer;   Ziddim;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth;   Fortified Cities;   Hammath;   Naphtali;   Rakkath;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Zer;   Ziddim;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chinnereth;   Hammath;   Joshua;   Naphtali;   Rakkath;   Tiberias;   Zer;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Emmaus ;   Lots;   Sea of Galilee;   Tiberias ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Chinnereth, Chinneroth, Cinneroth ;   Hammath ;   Hammon ;   Naphtali ;   Rakkath ;   Zer;   Ziddim ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Rakkath;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Galilee sea of;   Naphtali;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Chin'nereth;   Gal'ilee, Sea of;   Ham'math;   Jirjatha'im;   Rak'kath;   Zer;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Adami-Nekeb;   Chinnereth;   Fence;   Galilee, Sea of;   Hammath;   Hammon;   Hammoth-Dor;   Joshua, Book of;   Naphtali;   Rakkath;   Zer;   Ziddim;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Chinnereth;   Gennesaret, Lake of;   Hammath;   Moses, Blessing of;   Palestine;   Tiberias;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
坚 固 的 城 就 是 : 西 丁 、 侧 耳 、 哈 末 、 拉 甲 、 基 尼 烈 、

Contextual Overview

32 The sixth part of the land was given to the tribe of Naphtali. Each family group of Naphtali received some of the land. 33 The border of their land started at the large tree in Zaanannim, which is near Heleph. Then it went through Adami Nekeb and Jabneel, as far as Lakkum, and ended at the Jordan River. 34 Then it went to the west through Aznoth Tabor and stopped at Hukkok. It went to the area of Zebulun on the south, Asher on the west, and Judah, at the Jordan River, on the east. 35 The strong, walled cities inside these borders were called Ziddim, Zer, Hammath, Rakkath, Kinnereth, 36 Adamah, Ramah, Hazor, 37 Kedesh, Edrei, En Hazor, 38 Iron, Migdal El, Horem, Beth Anath, and Beth Shemesh. There were nineteen towns and all their villages. 39 The towns and the villages around them were in the land that was given to the family groups of Naphtali.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hammath: Genesis 10:18, Numbers 13:21, Numbers 34:8, Numbers 34:8, 1 Kings 8:65, Hamath

Chinnereth: Joshua 11:2, Chinneroth, Joshua 13:27, Mark 6:53, Gennesaret

Reciprocal: Numbers 34:11 - sea of Chinnereth Joshua 21:32 - Hammothdor 1 Chronicles 6:76 - Hammon

Cross-References

Genesis 19:11
They struck those outside the door with blindness, so the men, both young and old, could not find the door.
Genesis 19:12
The two men said to Lot, "Do you have any other relatives in this city? Do you have any sons-in-law, sons, daughters, or any other relatives? If you do, tell them to leave now,
Psalms 8:4
But why are people even important to you? Why do you take care of human beings?
Proverbs 24:16
Even though good people may be bothered by trouble seven times, they are never defeated, but the wicked are overwhelmed by trouble.
Ecclesiastes 7:26
I found that some women are worse than death and are as dangerous as traps. Their love is like a net, and their arms hold men like chains. A man who pleases God will be saved from them, but a sinner will be caught by them.
Luke 21:34
"Be careful not to spend your time feasting, drinking, or worrying about worldly things. If you do, that day might come on you suddenly,
1 Peter 4:7
The time is near when all things will end. So think clearly and control yourselves so you will be able to pray.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the fenced cities [are] Ziddim,.... The later name of Ziddim, according to the Talmud i, was Cepharchitiya, or the village of wheat, perhaps from the large quantity or goodness of wheat there;

Zer is called by Jerom k Sor, and interpreted Tyre, the metropolis of Phoenicia, very wrongly, and, in the tribe of Naphtali;

and Hammath probably was built by the youngest son of Canaan,

Genesis 10:18; or had its name in memory of him; it lay to the north of the land of Israel; see Numbers 34:8;

Rakkath, and Chinnereth; Rakkath according to the Jewish writers l is the same with Tiberias, as Chinnereth with Gennesaret, from whence the lake or sea of Tiberias, and the country and lake of Gennesaret, had their names, often mentioned in the New Testament. Gennesaret was a most delicious and fruitful spot, and fulfilled the prophecy of Moses,

Deuteronomy 33:23; concerning Naphtali.

i Ut supra. (T. Hieros. Megillah, fol. 70. 1.) k De loc. Heb. fol. 95. A. l T. Hieros. ut supra. (Megillah, fol. 70. 1.)

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The number of the fortified cities of Naphtali is remarkable, though it does not tally with the catalogue. It was no doubt good policy to protect the northern frontier by a belt of fortresses, as the south was protected by the fenced cities of Judah. Hammath, a Levitical city (compare Joshua 21:32; 1 Chronicles 6:76), is not to be confounded with the Hamath on the northeastern frontier of the land Numbers 13:21. The name (from a root signifying “to be warm”) probably indicates that hot springs existed here; and is perhaps rightly traced in Ammaus, near Tiberias. Rakkath was, according to the rabbis, rebuilt by Herod and called Tiberias. The name (“bank, shore”) suits the site of Tiberias very well. Migdal-el, perhaps the Magdala of Matthew 15:39, is now the miserable village of “El Mejdel.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 35. ChinnerethJoshua 11:2.


 
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