Parallel Translations
Chinese Union (Simplified)
凡 犹 大 国 和 耶 路 撒 冷 所 有 交 鬼 的 、 行 巫 术 的 ， 与 家 中 的 神 像 和 偶 像 ， 并 一 切 可 憎 之 物 ， 约 西 亚 尽 都 除 掉 ， 成 就 了 祭 司 希 勒 家 在 耶 和 华 殿 里 所 得 律 法 书 上 所 写 的 话 。
Contextual Overview
4 The king commanded Hilkiah the high priest and the priests of the next rank and the gatekeepers to bring out of the Temple of the Lord everything made for Baal, Asherah, and all the stars of the sky. Then Josiah burned them outside Jerusalem in the open country of the Kidron Valley and carried their ashes to Bethel. 5 The kings of Judah had chosen priests for these gods. These priests burned incense in the places where gods were worshiped in the cities of Judah and the towns around Jerusalem. They burned incense to Baal, the sun, the moon, the planets, and all the stars of the sky. But Josiah took those priests away. 6 He removed the Asherah idol from the Temple of the Lord and took it outside Jerusalem to the Kidron Valley, where he burned it and beat it into dust. Then he threw the dust on the graves of the common people. 7 He also tore down the houses of the male prostitutes who were in the Temple of the Lord , where the women did weaving for Asherah. 8 King Josiah brought all the false priests from the cities of Judah. He ruined the places where gods were worshiped, where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba. He destroyed the places of worship at the entrance to the Gate of Joshua, the ruler of the city, on the left side of the city gate. 9 The priests at the places where gods were worshiped were not allowed to serve at the Lord 's altar in Jerusalem. But they could eat bread made without yeast with their brothers. 10 Josiah ruined Topheth, in the Valley of Ben Hinnom, so no one could sacrifice his son or daughter to Molech. 11 Judah's kings had placed horses at the front door of the Temple of the Lord in the courtyard near the room of Nathan-Melech, an officer. These horses were for the worship of the sun. So Josiah removed them and burned the chariots that were for sun worship also. 12 The kings of Judah had built altars on the roof of the upstairs room of Ahaz. Josiah broke down these altars and the altars Manasseh had made in the two courtyards of the Temple of the Lord . Josiah smashed them to pieces and threw their dust into the Kidron Valley. 13 King Josiah ruined the places where gods were worshiped east of Jerusalem, south of the Mount of Olives. Solomon king of Israel had built these places. One was for Ashtoreth, the hated goddess of the Sidonians. One was for Chemosh, the hated god of Moab. And one was for Molech, the hated god of the Ammonites.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Moreover: "His eighteenth year ending."
the workers: 2 Kings 21:3, 2 Kings 21:6, 1 Samuel 28:3-7, Isaiah 8:19, Isaiah 19:3, Acts 16:16-18, Revelation 22:15
images: or, teraphim, Genesis 31:19, Judges 17:5, Judges 18:17, Judges 18:18, Hosea 3:4
that he might: Leviticus 19:31, Leviticus 20:27, Deuteronomy 18:10-12, Isaiah 8:20, Romans 3:20, James 1:25
the book: 2 Kings 22:8-13, 2 Chronicles 34:14-19
Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 33:6 - dealt Jeremiah 4:1 - put away Ezekiel 21:21 - images
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Moreover, the workers with familiar spirits, and the wizards,.... Who were not to be allowed among the Israelites, Deuteronomy 18:10
and the images; or teraphim: and the idols, and all the abominations; which were worshipped by the Heathens, and introduced among the Jews, and forbidden by the word of God:
that were spied in the land of Judah, and in Jerusalem, did Josiah put away; for which, it seems, diligent search was made, and wherever they were discovered were removed:
that he might perform the words of the law, which were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in the house of the Lord; both with respect to witchcraft and idolatry, see Leviticus 20:27.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Perform - Rather, establish. Josiah saw that it was necessary, not only to put down open idolatry, but also to root out the secret practices of a similar character which were sometimes combined with the worship of Yahweh, notwithstanding that the Law forbade them (marginal references), and which probably formed, with many, practically almost the whole of their religion.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse 2 Kings 23:24. The workers with familiar spirits — See on 2 Kings 21:5.
And the images — The teraphim. Genesis 31:19.
