the Second Week after Easter
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Gjoni 11:43
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from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Lazarus: 1 Kings 17:21, 1 Kings 17:22, 2 Kings 4:33-36, Mark 4:41, Luke 7:14, Luke 7:15, Acts 3:6, Acts 3:12, Acts 9:34, Acts 9:40
Reciprocal: Genesis 1:3 - God 2 Kings 4:31 - not awaked 2 Kings 4:35 - and the child opened Nehemiah 9:4 - cried Matthew 8:3 - I will Matthew 11:5 - the dead Mark 5:41 - Damsel Mark 7:34 - Be opened Luke 5:24 - I say Luke 8:54 - Maid Luke 16:31 - neither John 5:21 - even John 11:11 - awake John 11:23 - Thy John 12:2 - Lazarus John 12:9 - General John 12:44 - cried Ephesians 5:14 - arise
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And when he had thus spoken,.... To God his Father, in the presence and hearing of the people;
he cried with a loud voice; not on account of the dead, but for the sake of those around him, that all might hear and observe; and chiefly to show his majesty, power and authority, and that what he did was open and above board, and not done by any secret, superstitious, and magical whisper; and as an emblem of the voice and power of his Gospel in quickening dead sinners, and of the voice of the arcangel and trumpet of God, at the general resurrection;
Lazarus come forth; he calls him by his name, not only as being his friend, and known by him, but to distinguish him from any other corpse that might lie interred in the same cave; and he bids him come forth out of the cave, he being quickened and raised immediately by the power which went forth from Christ as soon as ever he lifted up his voice; which showed him to be truly and properly God, and to have an absolute dominion over death and the grave.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
A loud voice - Greek, “A great voice.” Syriac: “A high voice.” This was distinctly asserting his power. He uttered a distinct, audible voice, that there might be no suspicion of charm or incantation. The ancient magicians and jugglers performed their wonders by whispering and muttering. See the notes at Isaiah 8:19. Jesus spake openly and audibly, and asserted thus his power. So, also, in the day of judgment he will call the dead with a great sound of a trumpet, Matthew 24:31; 1 Thessalonians 4:16.
Lazarus, come forth! - Here we may remark:
1. That Jesus did this by his own power.
2. The power of raising the dead is the highest of which we can conceive. The ancient pagan declared it to be even beyond the power of God. It implies not merely giving life to the deceased body, but the power of entering the world of spirits, of recalling the departed soul, and of reuniting it with the body. He that could do this must be omniscient as well as omnipotent; and if Jesus did it by his own power, it proves that he was divine.
3. This is a striking illustration of the general resurrection. In the same manner Jesus will raise all the dead. This miracle shows that it is possible; shows the way in which it will be done by the voice of the Son of God; and demonstrates the certainty that he will do it. Oh how important it is that we be prepared for that moment when his voice shall be heard in our silent tombs, and he shall call us forth again to life!
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse 43. He cried with a loud voice — In John 5:25, our Lord had said, that the time was coming, in which the dead should hear the voice of the Son of God, and live. He now fulfils that prediction, and cries aloud, that the people may take notice, and see that even death is subject to the sovereign command of Christ.
Jesus Christ, says Quesnel, omitted nothing to save this dead person: he underwent the fatigue of a journey, he wept, he prayed, he groaned, he cried with a loud voice, and commanded the dead to come forth. What ought not a minister to do in order to raise a soul, and especially a soul long dead in trespasses and sins!