the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #6362 - פָּטַר
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to separate, set free, remove, open, escape, burst through
- (Qal)
- to remove (oneself), escape
- to set free, let out
- (Qal)
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
2604) rup (פתהר PThR) AC: Burst CO: ? AB: ?: A breaking or bursting open or out. [from: rp- breaking]
V) rup (פתהר PThR) - Burst: KJV (8): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) open, slip, free, out - Strongs: H6358 (פָּטַר), H6362 (פָּטַר)
Nm) rup (פתהר PThR) - Bursting: KJV (11): open, firstling - Strongs: H6363 (פִּטְרָה)
bm) riup (פתהיר PThYR) - Bursting: KJV (1): free - Strongs: H6359 (פְּטִירִים)
ef1) eruip (פיתהרה PYThRH) - Bursting: KJV (1): open - Strongs: H6363 (פִּטְרָה)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳פ 2 Chronicles 23:8; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּפְטַר 1 Samuel 19:10; Participle active מּוֺטֵר Proverbs 17:14; passive מִּטוּרִים 1 Chronicles 9:33 Qr (Kt פטירים); construct מְּטוּרֵי 1 Kings 6:18,29,32, מְּטֻרֵי 1 Kings 6:35; —
1 intransitive remove oneself, specifically escape 1 Samuel 19:10 (מִמְּנֵי, compare Dr).
2 transitive set free from duty 2 Chronicles 23:8 (accusative of person), so passive 1 Chronicles 9:33 Qr (Kt פטירים adjective or Aramaic participle, same meaning); יִם׳פ Proverbs 17:14 set free, let out; passive מְּטוּרֵי צִצִּים technical term of ornament in temple, dubious, usually out-spread (garlands) of flowers 1 Kings 6:18,29,32,35.
Hiph`il ** compare in Syriac PS3093. Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַפְטִירוּ בְשָׂפָה Psalm 22:8 they separate with the lip, i. e. open mouth wide (insultingly).
פטיר 1 Chronicles 9:33 Kt see פטר 2
מִּי see מֶּה.
פָּטַר fut. A (signif. 3)
(1) to split, to cleave (Arab. فطر id.; and intrans. to break through, as a tooth. Kindred to the root בָּתַר; where see more). Part. pass. פְּטוּרֵי צִצִּים burstings of flowers, i.e. flowers expanded which have already budded forth, 1 Kings 6:18, 29 1 Kings 6:29, 32 1 Kings 6:32, 35 1 Kings 6:35 [פָּטוּר is given as a subst. in Thes.].
(2) transit. to cause to burst forth, as water, Proverbs 17:14. Hence
(3) trop. to let go free (like the Chald), 2 Chronicles 23:8. 1 Chronicles 9:33, פְּטוּרִים “let go,” i.e. exempt from duty; where the כתיב is פְּטִירִים. Intrans. to slip away, to depart out of the way; fut. יִפְטַר 1 Samuel 19:10 (Syr. ܦܛܰܪ id. Chald. Pe. and Ithpe.).
Hiphil, i.q. Kal No. 1 חִפְטִיר בְּשָׂפָה to cleave the lip, i.e. to open the mouth wide, as in scorn, Psalms 22:8 (compare Psalms 35:21; Job 16:10).
Derivatives, פָּטִיר and