Lectionary Calendar

Wednesday, December 4th, 2024
the First Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #2531 - καθώς

Transliteration

kathṓs

Phonetics

kath-oce'

Origin

from (G2596) and (G5613)

Parts of Speech

adverb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

according as
1. just as, even as
2. in proportion as, in the degree that
since, seeing that, agreeably to the fact that
when, after that

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

ASV (180)

Matthew 3

Mark 7

Luke 16

John 31

Acts 12

Romans 20

1 Corinthians 20

2 Corinthians 11

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 3

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 12

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 8

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 2

BSB (172)

Matthew 3

Mark 8

Luke 17

John 31

Acts 11

Romans 20

1 Corinthians 19

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 3

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 13

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 9

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 2

CSB (167)

Matthew 3

Mark 8

Luke 16

John 30

Acts 11

Romans 19

1 Corinthians 18

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 9

Philippians 2

Colossians 3

1 Thessalonians 12

2 Thessalonians 1

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 7

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 1

ESV (159)

Matthew 3

Mark 7

Luke 16

John 32

Acts 12

Romans 20

1 Corinthians 19

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 3

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 12

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 8

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

KJV (183)

Matthew 3

Mark 7

Luke 16

John 32

Acts 12

Romans 21

1 Corinthians 20

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 3

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 12

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 8

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 2

LEB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (148)

Matthew 3

Mark 8

Luke 17

John 31

Acts 10

Romans 16

1 Corinthians 19

2 Corinthians 7

Galatians 3

Ephesians 9

Philippians 1

Colossians 1

1 Thessalonians 6

2 Thessalonians 1

Hebrews 7

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 1

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 3

WEB (184)

Matthew 3

Mark 8

Luke 16

John 31

Acts 12

Romans 20

1 Corinthians 20

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 2

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 13

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 10

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 9

2 John 2

3 John 2

YLT (177)

Matthew 3

Mark 8

Luke 17

John 31

Acts 11

Romans 17

1 Corinthians 19

2 Corinthians 12

Galatians 3

Ephesians 10

Philippians 3

Colossians 5

1 Thessalonians 12

2 Thessalonians 2

1 Timothy 1

Hebrews 8

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 8

2 John 2

3 John 2

ASV (180)

according as 4

according to 1

also 1

as 93

as well 1

even as 72

for 1

fully even as 1

how 1

increasing, as 1

that, as 1

to ask 1

up, even as 1

ye, as 1

BSB (172)

should give what 1

according to 4

and as 1

as 93

as for the others, it is just as 1

as much as 1

as well as 1

because 1

did they do as 1

everything as 1

exactly 2

exactly as 1

exactly what 1

for 2

how 1

in 1

in keeping with 1

it is just as 1

just as 40

just as i 1

just like 1

like 2

only as 1

our equals 1

since 1

so 1

so also 1

this is how 1

this is why 1

through 1

to keep his custom 1

to the extent that 1

very 1

which is exactly what 1

which was just as 1

CSB (167)

as 154

because 3

how 1

like 2

on 1

to 3

way 1

with 2

ESV (159)

according 2

and 1

as 116

by 1

have 1

how 1

in 1

it 1

just 2

just as 25

like 2

same 1

since 1

what 1

when 1

which 1

you 1

KJV (183)

* 7

also 1

as 162

even 2

how 1

it 2

rather 1

the 1

to 1

when 1

ye 1

LEB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (148)

alone 1

and 2

as 98

cannot 1

even 2

for 4

from 1

have 1

in 2

just 1

like 5

only 1

since 2

so 1

such 1

than 2

that 3

thing 1

time 1

to 1

way 3

well 1

what 8

whatever 1

when 1

why 2

wonder 1

WEB (184)

* 1

according as 2

according to what 1

also 1

as 91

as many as 1

as well 1

even as 56

for 1

give according as 1

had 1

him to do as 1

how 1

just as 9

just like 2

like 3

that as 1

things as 2

things just as 1

to ask 1

unlike 1

YLT (177)

according as 74

also, as 1

anything according as 1

as 80

even as 14

how 1

one, according as 1

themselves as 1

things, as 2

who is father of us all (according as 1

ye, as 1

RAH

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

SWE

ADV 183

ANT

ADV 182

BEZ

ADV 179

CONJ 4

BGB

ADV 182

BMT

ADV 182

BYZ

ADV 183

ELZ

CONJ 181

P-GS 1

NA26

C 182

SBL

ADV 182

SCV

ADV 182

STV

ADV 181

TIS

ADV 182

CONJ 183

TRG

CONJ 179

P-GS 1

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

καθώς,

1. Adv. = καθά, Hdt. 9.82 codd., Arist. Pr. 891b34, IG 5(2).344.20 (Arc., iii B.C.), Wilcken Chr. 11 A 53 (ii B. C.), IG 22.1030.22 (i B. C.), al.; even as, John 15:12.

2. how, ὑπομιμνῄσκειν κ... Aristeas 263, cf. Acts 15:12.

II of Time, as, when, ib. 7.17, LXX 2 Maccabees 1:31, Aristeas 310. (Condemned by Phryn. 397, Moer. 212.)

Thayer's Expanded Definition

καθώς (i. e. καθ' ὡς), a particle found occasionally in secular authors from Aristotle down for the Attic καθά and καθό, but emphatically censured by Phryn. and the Atticists; cf. Sturz, De dial. Maced. etc., p. 74ff; Lob. ad Phryn., p. 425f; (Winer's Grammar, 26 (25));

1. according as, just as, even as: in the first member of a comparison, Luke 6:31; 1 John 2:27; followed by οὕτως in the second member (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 53, 5), Luke 11:30; Luke 17:26; John 3:14; 2 Corinthians 1:5; 2 Corinthians 10:7; Colossians 3:13; 1 John 2:6; followed by καί also, John 15:9; John 17:18; John 20:21; 1 John 2:18; 1 John 4:17; 1 Corinthians 15:49; it is annexed to preceding words after the demonstrative οὕτως, Luke 24:24; with οὕτως unexpressed, Matthew 21:6; Matthew 28:6; Mark 16:7; Luke 1:2, 55, 70; Luke 11:1; John 1:23; John 5:23; Acts 10:47 (here L T Tr WH ὡς); ; Romans 1:13; Romans 15:7; 1 Corinthians 8:2; 1 Corinthians 10:6; 2 Corinthians 1:14; 2 Corinthians 9:3; 2 Corinthians 11:12; Ephesians 4:17, and often; καθώς διδάσκω, agreeably to my method of teaching, 1 Corinthians 4:17; καθώς γέγραπται, Matthew 26:24; Mark 9:13; Acts 7:42; Acts 15:15; Romans 1:17, and often in Paul; the apodosis lacking, and to be gathered from the context: καθώς παρεκάλεσα σε ... ἐν πίστει, namely, οὕτω καί νῦν παρακαλῶ, 1 Timothy 1:3, cf. Winers Grammar, 570 (530); (Buttmann, 386 (331)); ἤρξατο αἰτεῖσθαι (namely, οὕτω ποιεῖν αὐτοῖς), καθώς κτλ.. Mark 15:8 (Buttmann, § 151, 23 b.; cf. Winer's Grammar, 584 (543f)); in comparison by contrary we find the negligent use: ἀγαπῶμεν ἀλληλου, οὐ καθώς Κάϊν κτλ., 1 John 3:11f, cf. DeWette at the passage and Winer's Grammar, 623 (579); οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ ἄρτος ... οὐ καθώς etc., not such as they ate etc., John 6:58. with the verb εἰμί, equivalent to Latinqualis, such as, 1 John 3:2; in a parenthesis, 1 Thessalonians 2:13 (as it is in truth).

2. according as i. e. in proportion as, in the degree that: Mark 4:33; Acts 7:17 (cf. Meyer at the passage); ; 1 Corinthians 12:11, 18; 1 Peter 4:10.

3. since, seeing that, agreeably to the fact that (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 53, 8; 448 (417)): John 17:2; Romans 1:28 (yet here others regard καθώς as corresponsive rather than causal or explanatory); 1 Corinthians 1:6; 1 Corinthians 5:7; Ephesians 1:4; Philippians 1:7.

4. it is put for the simple ὡς, a. after verbs of speaking, in indirect discourse, Acts 15:14; it serves to add an epexegesis, 3 John 1:3 (to σου τῇ ἀλήθεια).

b. of time, when, after that (cf. Latinut): 2 Macc. 1:31; (Nehemiah 5:6); here many bring in Acts 7:17; but see 2 above.

STRONGS NT 2531a: καθώσπερ καθώσπερ (Tr καθώς περ), just as, exactly as: Hebrews 5:4 T Tr WH (also 2 Corinthians 3:18 WH marginal reading). (Himerius, Psellus, Tzetzes)

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

καθώς ,

(i.e. καθ᾿ ὡς ),

Hellenistic for καθά , q.v., καθάπερ , καθό , καθότι (Mayser, 485; Rutherford, NPhr., 495; B1., § 78, 1),

according as, even as, just as, as: Luke 1:2 (see καθά ), Luke 24:39, John 5:23, Acts 7:48, 1 Corinthians 8:2, Galatians 3:6, al.; seq. οὕτως , Luke 11:30, John 3:14, 2 Corinthians 1:5, Colossians 3:13, 1 John 2:6, al.; seq. καί , John 15:9, 1 Corinthians 15:49, 1 John 2:18, al.; οὕτως . . . κ ., Luke 24:24; id. with ellipsis of οὕτως , Matthew 21:6, Mark 16:7, Romans 1:13, al.; with other elliptical constructions, John 6:58; John 17:21-22 Acts 15:8, 1 Thessalonians 2:13, 1 Timothy 1:3, 1 John 3:2-3; 1 John 3:12; καθὼς γέγραπται (Deiss., BS, 249), Matthew 26:24, Mark 9:13, Romans 1:17, al.; introducing subst. clause as object of verb (as in Heb.), Matthew 21:6, Mark 11:6, Luke 5:14, al.; after verbs of speaking, Acts 15:14; of proportion and degree, Mark 4:33, 1 Corinthians 12:11; 1 Corinthians 12:18 al.; of time (Nehemiah 5:6, 2 Maccabees 1:31), Acts 7:17.

* καθώσπερ

(Tr. καθώς περ ),

adv. (see καθώς ),

even as: 2 Corinthians 3:8 (WH, mg.), Hebrews 5:4.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

P Oxy X. 1299.9 (iv/A.D.) καθὼς ἐνετιλάνμην (l. –άμην) σ [ο ]ι ̣ [περ ]ὶ λωβιν μαχερῶν καὶ περὶ πιπεράδιο ̣ν, ";do as I told you about the . . . of knives and the pepper"; (Edd.) is a good parallel to the construction in 1 Timothy 1:3. Other exx. of the particle, which is condemned by the Atticists (Lob. Phryn. p. 426), are P Eleph 18.6 (B.C. 223–2) καθ ̣ω ̣, [ς συντέτα ]χεν Μνήσαρχο [ς, P Lille I. 26.4 (iii/B.C.) τὴν δὲ λοιπὴν γ [ῆν ἑτο ]ι ̣μάζω, εἰ μὴ ἀκολουθεῖς ἅπαντα καθώς ἐστιν ἐπὶ τῆς διαγραφῆς, P Oxy XII. 1453.16 (B.C. 30–29) εἶ μὴν προστατήσ [ειν ] τοῦ λύχνου τῶν προδεδηλωμέν [ων ] ἱερῶν καθὼς πρόκειται, ";that we wiil superintend the lamps of the above mentioned temples, as aforesaid"; (Edd.), and from the inscrr. Michel 230.5 (ii/B.C. ad fin.) καθὼς καὶ πρότερον. MGr καθώς.

List of Word Forms

καθως καθώς καθ'ώς καθὼς καθωσπερ καθώσπερ kathos kathōs kathṓs kathṑs kathosper kathōsper kathṓsper