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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #3956 - πᾶς
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- individually
- each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything
- collectively
- some of all types
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this Strong's Number
πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν,
Aeol. παῖς, παῖσα Sapph. Supp. 13.8, 21.2, 20a. 14, Alc. Supp. 12.6, 25.8; Cret., Thess., Arc. fem. πάνσα GDI 4976 (Gortyn), IG 9(2).234.2 (Pharsalus, iii B.C.), 5(2).343.16 (Orchom. Arc., iv B. C.): gen. παντός, πάσης, παντός: gen. pl. masc. and neut. πάντων, fem. πᾱσῶν, and Ion. πᾱσέων, also πᾱσάων [σᾱ ] Od. 6.107: dat. pl. masc. and neut. πᾶσι, and Delph. πάντεσσι Il. 14.246, IG 22.1126.22,44; also Locr. πάντεσιν Berl.Sitzb. 1927.8 (V B.C.); Delph. πάντεσι SIG 452.5 (iii B.C.); πάντοις GDI 2652 (Delph., ii B.C.), Tab.Defix.Aud. 75.8: πᾶν as acc. masc. in LXX, π. ἄνδρα, οἰκέτην, οἶκον, 1 Kings 11:8, Exodus 12:44, Jeremiah 13:11. [ Dor. and Aeol. πάν [ᾰ ] Hdn.Gr. 2.12, Pi. O. 2.85, Sapph. Oxy. 1787 Fr. 3 ii 5,al., and Att. in compds., as ἅπᾰν, πάμπᾰν, etc. (but in compds. sts. long in Att., AB 416).] — Coll. Pron., when used of a number, all; when of one only, the whole; of the several persons in a number, every. I in pl., all, πάντες τε θεοὶ πᾶσαί τε θέαιναι Il. 8.5, etc.; πάντες ὅσοι.. Od. 1.11, etc.; πάντας ᾧ ἂνπεριτυγχάνῃ, for ὅσοις ἄν, Pl. R. 566d: also with the Art., v.infr. B.
2. strengthd. by Advbs., ἅμα πάντες all together, Il. 24.253, etc.; πάντες ἅμα 1.495 (in Prose commonly ἅπαντες, but not always, v. Hdt. 9.23, X. Cyr. 1.3.10, etc.): with a collect. noun, ἅμα πᾶς ὁ δῆμος D.H. 2.14; πάντες ὁμῶς Il. 15.98; ὁμοῦ πάντες S. El. 715; πάντα μάλα Il. 22.115, Od. 5.216, etc.; πάντες ὁμοίως D. 20.85, etc.
3. with Sup., πάντες ἄριστοι all the noblest, Il. 9.3, Od. 4.272, etc.
4. consisting or composed wholly of, i.e. nothing but, only, φρουρούμενος ὑπὸ πάντων πολεμίων Pl. R. 579b; ἐκ πασῶν δυνάμεων συνεστώς Corp.Herm. 13.2; cf.11.2.
II sg., all, the whole, πᾶς δ' ἄρα χαλκῷ λάμπε Il. 11.65, cf. 13.191; πᾶσα ὕλη all the wood, Hes. Op. 511, cf. Th. 695, etc.; πᾶσα ἀληθείη all the truth, Il. 24.407, Od. 11.507; τὴν φάτνην ἐοῦσαν χαλκέην πᾶσαν all of bronze, Hdt. 9.70; ἦν ἡ μάχη καρτερὰ καὶ ἐν χερσὶ πᾶσα, ἦν γὰρ τὸ χωρίον πρόσαντες πᾶν, Th. 4.43, etc.; πᾶν κράτος the whole power, sovereign power, S. Ph. 142 (lyr.); τὸ πᾶν κράτος Hdt. 6.35; μετὰ πάσης ἀδείας D. 18.305; πᾶσα ἀνάγκη Pl. Phdr. 240a; πᾶσαι δ' ὠΐγνυντο πύλαι, πᾶσαι γὰρ ἐπῴχατο [πύλαι ], the whole gate was open (shut), i.e. the gate was wide open, quite shut, Il. 2.809, 12.340, as expld. by Aristarch.; v. infr. B.
2. as in 1.4, with attraction, ὁ πάντ' ἄναλκις οὗτος, ἡ πᾶσα βλάβη who is nought but mischief, S. El. 301, cf. Ph. 622, 927.
III every, οἱ δ' ἄλκιμον ἦτορ ἔχοντες.. πᾶς πέτεται Il. 16.265, cf. Od. 13.313, S. El. 972, E. Ba. 1131, 1135; ἄκουε πᾶς, = ἀκούετε πάντες, Ar. Th. 372; πᾶς χώρει Id. Pax 555: with partit. gen., παντὶ βροτῶν (v.l. βροτῷ) Pi. O. 1.100; πᾶς τοῦτό γ' Ἑλλήνων θροεῖ S. OC 597; τῶν ἀνθρώπων πᾶς D.Chr. 3.70; also πᾶς ἀνήρ S. Aj. 1366, Ar. Ra. 1125, etc.; πᾶσα ἀνθρώπου ψυχή Pl. Phdr. 249e: with the Art., v. infr. B; πᾶς τις every single one, Thgn. 621, Hdt. 1.50, 3.79, S. Aj. 28, etc.; πᾶς τις βροτῶν Id. El. 984, cf. OC 25, etc.; πᾶς ὅστις.. Id. Aj. 1413; πᾶν ὅσον.. A. Pr. 787, etc.
2. less freq., any one, τὸ μὲν ἐπιτιμᾶν.. φήσαιτις ἂν.. παντὸς εἶναι D. 1.16; παντὸς ἀνδρός [ἐστι] γνῶναι Pl. Ion 532e; χαλεπόν τι καὶ οὐχὶ παντός Id. Alc. 1.129a; παντὸς ἀκούοντος.. when any one hears. Matthew 13:19; ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν any man's soul, S. Ant. 175;
πάντων ἀποστερεῖσθαι λυπηρόν to be deprived of anything, D. 18.5; cf. D. 111.2, VI. with the Art., in the sense of all, the whole, when the Subst. is to be strongly specified, πᾶς being put either before the Art. or after the Subst., πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν all his force, Hdt. 1.214; τὰ ἀγαθὰ πάντα X. An. 3.1.20 (s. v. l.): with abstract Nouns and others which require the Art., πάντα τὰ μέλλοντα A. Pr. 101; πᾶσαν τὴν ἀλήθειαν Th. 6.87; τὰ τῆς πόλεως π. all the affairs of state, Lys. 19.48, etc.: emphatically, τὰς νέας τὰς πάσας Hdt. 7.59.
II πᾶς is put between the Art. and Subst., to denote totality (V. A. 11), ὁ πᾶς ἀριθμός A. Pers. 339; τὴν πᾶσαν ἵππον Hdt. 1.80; τὸ πᾶν πλῆθος Th. 8.93; οἱ πάντες ἄνθρωποι absolutely all.., X. An. 5.6.7, etc.; so πᾶν the neut.with the Art. itself becomes a Subst., τὸ πᾶν the whole, A. Pr. 275, 456, etc., v. infr. D. IV; τὰ πάντα the whole, Id. Eu. 415; τοῖς πᾶσιν in all points, Th. 2.64, 5.28; οἱ πάντες all of them, Hdt. 1.80; but also, the community, opp. οἱ ὀλίγοι, Th. 4.86; ἡ μὲν [τάξις] πάντα ἕν, ἡ δὲ πάντα ὅλον, ἡ δὲ πάντα πᾶν all things as a unity, as a totality, as an integral sum, Dam. Pr. 206.
with Numerals to mark an exact number, ἐννέα πάντες full nine, Od. 8.258, cf. 24.60; ἐννέα πάντ' ἔτεα Hes. Th. 803; δέκα πάντα τάλαντα Il. 19.247, etc.; but κτήνεα τὰ θύσιμα πάντα τρισχίλιαἔθυσε 3, 000 of all kinds, Hdt. 1.50; τὸν ἀρχιτέκτονα.. ἐδωρήσατο πᾶσι δέκα with ten presents of all kinds, Id. 4.88; Παυσανίῃ πάντα δέκα ἐξαιρέθη Id. 9.81; τὰ πάντα μυρία Id. 3.74; πάντα θύειν ἑκατόν Pi. Fr. 170; πάντα χίλια ἔθυεν Porph. Abst. 2.60.
II with the Art., in all, οἱ πάντες.. εἷς καὶ ἐνενήκοντα Hdt. 9.70, cf. 1.214, Th. 1.60, 3.85, etc.; τριήρεις.. τὰς πάσας ἐς διακοσίας Id. 1.100, cf. 7.1; ἐν εἴκοσι ταῖς πάσαις ἡμέραις Arr. An. 1.11.5.
Special Usages: in dat. pl. masc. πᾶσι, with or in the judgement of all, Il. 2.285, S. OC 1446; ὁ πᾶσι κλεινός Id. OT 8; κράτιστον πᾶσιν Οἰδίπου κάρα ib. 40.
2. fem. pl., ἔδοξε πάσαις (sc. ταῖς ψήφοις) carried unanimously, IG 12(3).168.14 (Astypalaea, ii/i B. C.), cf. Luc. Bis Acc. 18,22.
II neut. pl. πάντα all kinds of things, Hom., freq. in phrase δαίδαλα πάντα, Il. 5.60,al.; οἰωνοῖσι πᾶσι 1.5.
2. πάντα γιγνόμενος becoming all things, i. e. assuming every shape, Od. 4.417.
3. πάντα εἶναί τινι to be everything to one, ἦν οἱ.. τὰ πάντα ἡ Κυνώ Hdt. 1.122; ἦσάν οἱ πάντα — ἅπαντα codd.) αἱ Συρήκουσαι Id. 7.156; Εὔβοια αὐτοῖς πάντα ἦν Th. 8.95; πάντ' ἐκεῖνος ἦν αὐτοῖς D. 18.43; π. ἦν Ἀλέξανδρος (sc. ὑμῖν) Id. 23.120; π. εἶναι ἔν τισι to be all in all among them, Hdt. 3.157.
4. πάντα as Adv. for πάντως, in all points, entirely, wholly, π. νοήμονες Od. 13.209; π. γὰρ οὐ κακός εἰμι 8.214; ὁ πάντ' ἄναλκις S. El. 301; τῷ πάντ' ἀγαθῷ Id. Aj. 1415 (anap.); τὸν πάντ' ἄριστον Id. OC 1458; πάντ' ἐπιστήμης πλέων Id. Ant. 721 (hence παντάγαθος, παντάριστος, etc. as compd. words); τὰ πολλὰ π. almost throughout, Hdt. 5.67, cf. 1.203, 2.35; but τὰ π. in every way, by all means, altogether, Id. 5.97; οἰόμενοι τὰ π. νικᾶν X. An. 2.1.1; ὁ τὰ π. φιλαίτατος Theoc. 7.98; also ἐς τὰ π. Th. 4.81; κατὰ π. ibid., Pl. Ti. 30d.
III neut. sg., τὸ πᾶν the whole (V. B. 11), περὶ τοῦ π. δρόμον θέειν Hdt. 8.74; πολλοῦ γε καὶ τοῦ π. ἐλλείπω A. Pr. 961; τοῦ π. ἡμαρτηκέναι Pl. Phdr. 235e; ἄξιοι τοῦ π. Id. Sph. 216c; τὸ πᾶν as Adv., completely, altogether, A. Supp. 781 (lyr.), S. El. 1009, Pl. Lg. 959a, etc. (but, for all that, nevertheless, A.D. Synt. 188.27): with neg., at all, οὐκ ἠξίωσαν οὐδὲ προσβλέψαι τὸ πᾶν A. Pr. 217, etc.; also πᾶν alone, Hdt. 1.32, etc. in Philos., τὸ πᾶν the universe, Emp. 13, Pythag. ap. Arist. Cael. 268a11, Pl. Ti. 28c, 30b, etc.; including τὸ κενόν (opp. τὸ ὅλον), Placit. 2.1.7; also, Pythag. name for ten, Iamb. in Nic. p.118P., Theol.Ar. 59. τῷ παντί in every point, altogether, X. HG 7.5.12, etc. τὸ π., = μολυβδόχαλκος, Ps.- Democr. Alch. p.56 B., Maria ap.Zos.Alch.p.192 B.
2. πᾶν anything, πᾶν μᾶλλον ἢ στρατιήν οἱ ἐδίδου Hdt. 4.162; εἴη δ' ἂν πᾶν anything is possible, ib. 195; πᾶν ποιῶν by any means whatever, Pl. Ap. 39a (also πᾶν ποιεῖν καὶ λέγειν ibid.; πᾶν ποιεῖν ὥστε.. Id. Phd. 114c), cf. Pi. I. 4(3).48; πᾶν ἂν ἔπραξαν Lys. 9.16: more freq. in pl., πάντα ποιῶν Id. 12.84, D. 21.2; π. ποιεῖν ὅπως.. X. HG 7.4.21; πάντα τολμῶν S. OC 761; cf. A. 111.2.
3. ἐπὶ πᾶν on the whole, in general, Pl. Lg. 875d; ὡς ἐπὶ πᾶν εἰπεῖν Id. Euthd. 279e, etc.; τὸ πρὸς ἅπαν ξυνετὸν ἐπὶ πᾶν ἀργόν Th. 3.82.
4. παντὸς μᾶλλον more than anything, i. e. above all, Pl. Cri. 49b, Prt. 344b, Grg. 527b; π. μᾶλλον οὐ Id. Phdr. 228d: in answers, π. γε μᾶλλον quite so, Id. Phd. 67b. with Preps., εἰς πᾶν προελήλυθε μοχθηρίας D. 3.3; ἐς τὸ πᾶν altogether, A. Ag. 682 (lyr.), Eu. 52, 83; ἐν παντὶ ἀθυμίας εἶναι to be in utter despair, Th. 7.55: more freq. ἐν παντὶ εἶναι, ἐν παντὶ κακοῦ εἶναι, to be in great danger or fear, Pl. Smp. 194a, R. 579b; ἐν π. γενέσθαι Id. Euthd. 301a; ἐμ παντὶ ἐοῦσα IG 42(1).122.27 (Epid., iv B. C.); ἐν παντὶ εἶναι μή.. to be in great fear lest.., X. HG 5.4.29; ἐς πᾶν κακοῦ ἀπίκατο Hdt. 7.118; ἐς πᾶν ἀφικέσθαι X. HG 6.1.12; εἰς πᾶν ἐλθεῖν D. 54.13; ἐπὶ πᾶσιν in all things, καιρὸς δ' ἐπὶ π. ἄριστος Hes. Op. 694; but also, finally, Philostr. VS 2.11.1, al.; περὶ παντὸς ποιεῖσθαι esteem above all, X. HG 7.1.26, An. 1.9.16; πρὸ παντὸς εὔχεσθαι wish above all, Pl. Phdr. 239e; διὰ παντός (sc. χρόνου) for ever, continually, S. Aj. 705 (lyr.), Th. 1.38, etc.; also, altogether, Pl. R. 407d; διὰ πάντων Id. Sph. 254b; ὁ κατὰ πάντων λόγος the common formula, PMag.Par. 1.2186; ἡ κ. π. τελετή ib.1596, PMag.Lond. 121.872; μέχρι παντός for ever, Str. 8.6.18; εἰς τὸ πᾶν ἀεί A. Ch. 684; ἐς τὸ πᾶν χρόνου Id. Eu. 670. διὰ πασῶν (sc. χορδῶν), v. διαπασῶν. οὐ πᾶς not any, i.e. none, LXX Psalms 142:2(143).2, Luke 1:37, Galatians 2:16, al.; ἄνευ πάσης ταραχῆς without any disturbance, D.S. 15.87.
πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν, genitive παντός, πάσης, παντός, (dative plural, Lachmann πᾶσι ten times, πασσιν seventy-two times; Tdf. πᾶσι five times (see Proleg., p. 98f), πᾶσιν seventy-seven times; Treg. πᾶσιν eighty-two times; WH πᾶσι fourteen times, πᾶσιν sixty-eight times; see Nu, (ἐφελκυστικον)), Hebrew כֹּל (from Homer down), all, every; it is used:
I. adjectivally, and
1. with anarthrous nouns;
a. any, every one (namely, of the class denoted by the norm annexed to πᾶς); with the singular: as πᾶν δένδρον, Matthew 3:10; πᾶσα θυσία, Mark 9:49 (T WH Tr marginal reading omits; Tr text brackets the clause); add, Matthew 5:11; Matthew 15:13; Luke 4:37; John 2:10; John 15:2; Acts 2:43; Acts 5:42; Romans 14:11; 1 Corinthians 4:17; Revelation 18:17, and very often; πᾶσα ψυχή ἀνθρώπου, Romans 2:9 (πᾶσα ἄνθρωπος ψυχή, Plato, Phaedr., p. 249 e.); πᾶσα συνείδησις ἀνθρώπων, 2 Corinthians 4:2; πᾶς λεγόμενος Θεός, 2 Thessalonians 2:4; πᾶς ἅγιος ἐν Χριστῷ, Philippians 4:21ff with the plural, all or any that are of the class indicated by the noun: as πάντες ἄνθρωποι, Acts 22:15; Romans 5:12, 18; Romans 12:17; 1 Corinthians 7:7; 1 Corinthians 15:19; πάντες ἅγιοι, Romans 16:15; πάντες ἄγγελοι Θεοῦ, Hebrews 1:6; πάντα (L T Tr WH τά) ἔθνη, Revelation 14:8; on the phrase πᾶσα σάρξ, see σάρξ, 3.
b. any and every, of every kind (A. V. often all manner of): πᾶσα νόσος καί μαλακία, Matthew 4:23; Matthew 9:35; Matthew 10:1; εὐλογία, blessings of every kind, Ephesians 1:3; so especially with nouns designating virtues or vices, emotions, character, condition, to indicate every mode in which such virtue, vice or emotion manifests itself, or any object whatever to which the idea expressed by the noun belongs: — thus, πᾶσα ἐλπίς, Acts 27:20; σοφία, Acts 7:22; Colossians 1:28; γνῶσις, Romans 15:14; ἀδικία, ἀσέβεια, etc., Romans 1:18, 29; 2 Corinthians 10:6; Ephesians 4:19, 31; Ephesians 5:3; σπουδή, 2 Corinthians 8:7; 2 Peter 1:5; ἐπιθυμία, Romans 7:8; χαρά, Romans 15:13; αὐτάρκεια, 2 Corinthians 9:8; ἐν παντί λόγῳ καί γνώσει, 1 Corinthians 1:5; σοφία καί φρονήσει etc. Ephesians 1:8; ἐν πάσῃ ἀγαθωσύνη καί δικαιοσύνη, καί ἀλήθεια, Ephesians 5:9; αἰσθήσει, Philippians 1:9; ὑπομονή, θλῖψις, etc., 2 Corinthians 1:4; 2 Corinthians 12:12; add, Colossians 1:9-11; Colossians 3:16; 2 Thessalonians 1:11; 2 Thessalonians 2:9; 1 Timothy 1:15; 1 Timothy 5:2; 1 Timothy 6:1; 2 Timothy 4:2; Titus 2:15 (on which see σπιταγη);
c. the whole (all, Latintotus): so before proper names of countries, cities, nations; as, πᾶσα Ἱεροσόλυμα, Matthew 2:3; πᾶς, Ἰσραήλ, Romans 11:26; before collective terms, as πᾶς οἶκος Ἰσραήλ, Acts 2:36; πᾶσα κτίσις (see κτίσις, 2 b.); πᾶσα γραφή (nearly equivalent to the ὅσα προεγράφη in Romans 15:4), 2 Timothy 3:16 (cf. Rothe, Zur Dogmatik, p. 181); πᾶσα γερουσία υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ, Exodus 12:21; πᾶς ἵππος Φαραώ, Exodus 14:23; πᾶν δίκαιον ἔθνος, Additions to Esther 1:9
2. with nouns which have the article, all the, the whole (see c. just above): — with the singular; as, πᾶσα ἡ ἀγέλη, the whole herd, Matthew 8:32; πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος, Matthew 13:2; πᾶς ὁ κόσμος, Romans 3:19; Colossians 1:6; πᾶσα ἡ πόλις (i. e. all its inhabitants), Matthew 8:34; Matthew 21:10, etc.; πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία, Matthew 3:5; add, Matthew 27:25; Mark 5:33; Luke 1:10; Acts 7:14; Acts 10:2; Acts 20:28; Acts 22:5; Romans 4:16; Romans 9:17; 1 Corinthians 13:2 (πίστιν καί γνῶσιν in their whole compass and extent); Ephesians 4:16; Colossians 1:19; Colossians 2:9, 19; Philippians 1:3; Hebrews 2:15; Revelation 5:6, etc.; the difference between πᾶσα ἡ θλῖψις (all) and πᾶσα θλῖψις (any) appears in 2 Corinthians 1:4. πᾶς ὁ λαός οὗτος, Luke 9:13; πᾶσαν τήν ὀφειλήν ἐκείνην, Matthew 18:32; πᾶς placed after the noun has the force of a predicate: τήν κρίσιν πᾶσαν δέδωκέ, the judgment he hath given wholly (cf. Winer's Grammar, 548 (510)), John 5:22; τήν ἐξουσίαν ... πᾶσαν ποιεῖ, Revelation 13:12; it is placed between the article and noun (Buttmann, § 127, 29; Winer's Grammar, 549 (510)), as τόν πάντα χρόνον, i. e. always, Acts 20:18; add, Galatians 5:14; 1 Timothy 1:16 (here L T Tr WH ἅπας); — with a plural, all (the totality of the persons or things designated by the noun): πάντας τούς ἀρχιερεῖς, Matthew 2:4; add, Matthew 4:8; Matthew 11:13; Mark 4:13; Mark 6:33; Luke 1:6, 48; Acts 10:12, 43; Romans 1:5; Romans 15:11; 1 Corinthians 12:26; 1 Corinthians 15:25; 2 Corinthians 8:18, and very often; with a demonstrative pronoun added, Matthew 25:7; Luke 2:19, 51 (here T WH omit L Tr marginal reading brackets the pronoun); πάντες is placed after the noun: τάς πόλεις πάσας, the cities all (of them) (cf. Winer's Grammar, as above), Matthew 9:35: Acts 8:40; add, Matthew 10:30; Luke 7:35 (here L Tr WH text πάντων τῶν etc.); Luke 12:7; Acts 8:40; Acts 16:26; Romans 12:4; 1 Corinthians 7:17; 1 Corinthians 10:1; 1 Corinthians 13:2; 1 Corinthians 15:7; 1 Corinthians 16:20; 2 Corinthians 13:2, 12(13); Philippians 1:13; 1 Thessalonians 5:26; 2 Timothy 4:21 (WH brackets πάντες); Revelation 8:3; οἱ πάντες followed by a noun, Acts 19:7; Acts 27:37; τούς κατά τά ἔθνη πάντας Ἰουδαίους, Acts 21:21 (here L omits; Tr brackets πάντας).
II. without a substantive;
1. masculine and feminine every one, any one: in the singular, without any addition, Mark 9:49; Luke 16:16; Hebrews 2:9; followed by a relative pronoun, πᾶς ὅστις, Matthew 7:24; Matthew 10:32; πᾶς ὅς, Matthew 19:29 (L T Tr WH ὅστις); Galatians 3:10; πᾶς ὅς ἄν (ἐάν Tr WH), whosoever, Acts 2:21; πᾶς ἐξ ὑμῶν ὅς, Luke 14:33; with a participle which has not the article (Winer's Grammar, 111 (106)): παντός ἀκούοντος (if anyone heareth, whoever he is), Matthew 13:19; παντί ὀφείλοντι ἡμῖν, everyone owing (if he owe) us anything, unless ὀφείλοντι is to be taken substantively, every debtor of ours, Luke 11:4; with a participle which has the article and takes the place of a relative clause (Winer's Grammar, as above): πᾶς ὁ ὀργιζόμενος, everyone that is angry, Matthew 5:22; add, Matthew 7:8; Luke 6:47; John 3:8, 20; John 6:45; Acts 10:43; Acts 13:39; Romans 1:16; Romans 2:10; Romans 12:3; 1 Corinthians 9:25; 1 Corinthians 16:16; Galatians 3:13; 1 John 2:23; 1 John 3:3f, 6, etc. Plural, πάντες, without any addition, all men: Matthew 10:22; Mark 13:13; Luke 20:38; Luke 21:17; John 1:7; John 3:31a (in 31b G T WH marginal reading omit the clause);
2. Neuter πᾶν, everything (anything) whatsoever;
a. in the singular: πᾶν τό followed by a participle (on the neuter in a concrete and collective sense cf. Buttmann, § 128, 1), 1 Corinthians 10:25, 27; Ephesians 5:13; 1 John 5:4; πᾶν τό namely, ὄν, 1 John 2:16; πᾶν ὁ, Romans 14:23; John 6:37, 39 (R. V. all that); John 17:2; πᾶν ὁ, τί ἄν or ἐάν, whatsoever, Colossians 3:17, and Rec. in Colossians 3:23. Joined to prepositions it forms adverbial phrases: παντός or διαπαντός, always, perpetually, see διά, A. II. 1 a.; ἐν παντί, either in every condition, or in every matter, Philippians 4:6; 1 Thessalonians 5:18; in everything, in every way, on every side, in every particular or relation, 2 Corinthians 4:8; 2 Corinthians 7:5, 11, 16; 2 Corinthians 11:6, 9; Ephesians 5:24; πλουτίζεσθαι, 1 Corinthians 1:5; (περισσεύειν), 2 Corinthians 8:7; ἐν παντί καί ἐν πᾶσιν (see μυέω, b.), Philippians 4:12.
b. Plural, πάντα (without the article (cf. Winers Grammar, 116 (110); Matthiae, § 438)) all things; α. of a certain definite totality or sum of things, the context shewing what things are meant: Mark 4:34; Mark 6:30; Luke 1:3; (v. 28 L T Tr WH); John 4:25 (here T Tr WH ἅπαντα); Romans 8:28; 2 Corinthians 6:10; Galatians 4:1; Philippians 2:14; 1 Thessalonians 5:21; 2 Timothy 2:10; Titus 1:15; 1 John 2:27; πάντα ὑμῶν, all ye do with one another, 1 Corinthians 16:14; πάντα γίνεσθαι πᾶσιν (A. V. to become all things to all men), i. e. to adapt oneself in all ways to the needs of all, 1 Corinthians 9:22 L T Tr WH (Rec. τά πάντα i. e. in all the ways possible or necessary); cf. Kypke, Obs. ii, p. 215f. β. accusative πάντα (adverbially), wholly, altogether, in all ways, in all things, in all respects: Acts 20:35; 1 Corinthians 9:25; 1 Corinthians 10:33; 1 Corinthians 11:2; cf. Matthiae, § 425, 5; Passow, ii, p. 764a; (Liddell and Scott, under the word D. II. 4). γ. πάντα, in an absolute sense, all things that exist, all created things: John 1:3; 1 Corinthians 2:10; 1 Corinthians 15:27; Hebrews 2:8 (and L T Tr WH in
III. with negatives;
1. οὐ πᾶς, not everyone.
2. πᾶς οὐ (where οὐ belongs to the verb), no one, none, see οὐ, 2, p. 460b; πᾶς μή (so that μή must be joined to the verb), no one, none, in final sentences, John 3:15; John 6:39; John 12:46; 1 Corinthians 1:29; with an imperative Ephesians 4:29 (1 Macc. 5:42); πᾶς ... οὐ μή with the aorist subjunctive (see μή, IV. 2), Revelation 18:22.
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πᾶς , πᾶσα , πᾶν ,
gen., παντός , πάσης , παντός ,
[in LXX chiefly for H3605;]
all, every.
I. As adj.,
1. c. subst. anarth., all, every, of every kind: Matthew 3:10; Matthew 4:23, Mark 9:49, Luke 4:37 John 2:10, Acts 27:20, Romans 7:8, Revelation 18:17, al. mult.; pl., all, Acts 22:15, Romans 5:12, Hebrews 1:6, al.; of the highest degree, Papyri ἐξουσία (προθυμία , χαρά ), Matthew 28:18, Acts 17:11, Philippians 2:29, al.; also the whole (though in this sense more freq. c. art.), Matthew 2:3, Acts 2:36, Romans 11:26.
2. C. art. (before the art., after the noun, or, denoting totality, between the art. and noun), all, whole: Matthew 8:32; Matthew 13:2, Mark 5:33, Luke 1:10, Acts 7:14, Romans 3:10, Galatians 5:14, Ephesians 4:16, al.; pl., Mt :, Mark 4:13, Romans 1:5, al.
II. As prop.,
1. masc. and fern., every one: Mark 9:49, Luke 16:16, Hebrews 2:9; seq. rel. prop., Matthew 7:24, Acts 2:21, Galatians 3:10, al.; c. ptcp. (anarth.), Matthew 13:19, Luke 11:4; c. ptcp. (c. art.), Matthew 5:22, Mark 7:3, Luke 6:47, John 3:8, Romans 1:16, al.; pl., πάντες , absol., all, all men, Matthew 10:22, Mark 13:13, Luke 20:38, John 1:7; John 3:26, 1 Corinthians 8:1, al.; οἱ , Papyri (collectively, as a definite whole), Romans 11:32, 1 Corinthians 10:17, Ephesians 4:13, al.; Papyri οἱ (ὅσοι ), Matthew 4:24, Mark 1:32, Luke 4:40, al.
2. Neut.,
(a) sing., πᾶν , everything, all: πᾶν τό , c. ptcp., 1 Corinthians 10:25; 1 Corinthians 10:27, Ephesians 5:13, 1 John 2:16; 1 John 5:4 (sc. ὄν ); πᾶν ὅ , John 17:2, Romans 14:23; collectively, of persons (Westc., in l), John 6:37; John 6:39; c. prep., in adverbial phrases, διὰ παντός , always, Matthew 18:10, al.; ἐν παντί , in everything, in every way, 2 Corinthians 4:8, Philippians 4:6, al.;
(b) pl., πάντα , all things : absol., John 1:3, 1 Corinthians 2:10, Hebrews 2:8, al.; of certain specified things, Mark 4:34, Luke 1:3, Romans 8:28, 1 Thessalonians 5:21, al.; acc, πάντα , adverbially, wholly, in all things, in all respects, Acts 20:35, 1 Corinthians 9:25, al.; c. art., τὰ Papyri, all things -(a totality, as distinct from anarth. πάντα , all things severally; cf. Westc., Eph., 186 f.), absol.: Romans 11:36, 1 Corinthians 8:6, Ephesians 3:9, Hebrews 1:3, al.; relatively, Mark 4:11, Acts 17:25, Romans 8:32, al.; πάντα τά , C. ptcp., Matthew 18:31, al.; πάντα ταῦτα (ταῦτα Papyri), Matthew 6:32-33, al.; πάντα , c. prep. in adverbial phrases, πρὸ πάντων , above all things, James 5:12, 1 Peter 4:8; ἐν Papyri, in all things, in all ways, 1 Timothy 3:11, 1 Peter 4:11, al.; κατὰ πάντα , in all respects, Acts 17:22, al.
3. C. neg., πᾶς o ὐ (μή ) = οὐδεις , see o ὐ and μή , and cf. M, Pr., 245 f.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
περισσοτέρως, in the strong sense ";more exceedingly,"; as in 2 Corinthians 7:15, may be illustrated by P Giss I. 25.12 (ii/A.D.) ἵνα περισσ [ο ]τέρως αὐτῷ μελήσῃ διὰ τὸ ὑμῖς αὐτὸν προτρέπ ̣εσ ̣θαι.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.