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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #5407 - φονεύω
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- to kill, slay, murder
- to commit murder
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φον-εύω,
murder, kill, τινα Hdt. 1.35, 211, al., A. Th. 340 (lyr.), S. OT 716, etc.; c. dupl. acc., [ φόνον] φ. τινά Sch. E. Hec. 335: abs., καὶ τίς φονεύει; S. Ant. 1174, cf. El. 34: — Pass., to be slain, Pi. P. 11.17, E. IA 1317 (lyr.), Th. 8.95.
2. of an animal, ἐὰν.. ζῷον.. τι φονεύσῃ τινά Pl. Lg. 873e.
3. stain with blood, φασγάνῳ δέρην E. IA 875 (troch.).
φονεύω; future φονεύσω; 1 aorist ἐφόνευσα; (φονεύς); from (Pindar, Aeschylus), Herodotus down; the Sept. mostly for רָצֵח, also for הָרַג, הִכָּה, etc.; to kill, slay, murder; absolutely, to commit murder (A. V. kill): Matthew 5:21; James 4:2; οὐ (which see 6) φονεύσεις, Matthew 5:21; Matthew 19:18; Romans 13:9 (Exodus 20:15); μή φονεύσῃς, Mark 10:19; Luke 18:20; James 2:11. τινα: Matthew 23:31, 35; James 5:6.
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φονεύω
(< φονεύς ),
[in LXX chiefly for H7523;]
to kill, murder. absol., Matthew 5:21, James 4:2; μὴ (οὐ ) φονεύσῃς (-εις ), Matthew 5:21; Matthew 19:18, Mark 10:19, Luke 18:20, Romans 13:9, James 2:11 (all from Exodus 20:13-14); c. acc, Matthew 23:31; Matthew 23:35, James 5:6.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
We may note P Oxy IV. 742.13 (B.C. 2) (as amended Berichtigungen p. 328) ὅ ]ρ ̣α ἐμ ̣ὲ ἠγορακέναι πα ̣ρ [ὰ Πόθο ]υ τὴν χιλίαν δέσμην (δραχμῶν) δ ̣[εκάπ ]ε ̣ν ̣τ ̣ε, ";see I have bought from Pothus the thousand bundles for fifteen drachmae."; But Witkowski (Epp.2 P. 12.8) understands τὴν χιλίαν δέσμην = ἑκάστην τὴν χιλιάδα δεσμῶν, as meaning ‘at fifteen drachmae for a bundle of a thousand.";
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.