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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #5188 - τύφω
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- to cause or emit smoke, raise a smoke
- to smoke
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τύφω [ῡ ], Hdt. 4.196, etc.: aor. inf. θῦψαι Hsch., Suid. s.v. ἀτυφία: pf. τέθῠφα dub. cj.in Crobyl. 4 (τέθαιφε cod.A Ath.), Plb. 5.42.3 (ὑπο-): — Pass., Arist. Mete. 362a7, Call. Del. 141, etc.: fut. τῠφήσομαι (ἐκ-) Men. 505: aor. ἐτύφην (ἐπ-) Ar. Lys. 221: pf. τέθυμμαι (ἐπι-) Pl. Phdr. 230a: —
raise a smoke, D. 37.36: c. acc. cogn., τύφειν καπνόν Hdt.l.c.: abs., smoke, ἐπὶ σποδῷ μυδῶσα κηκὶς μηρίων ἐτήκετο κἄτυφε κἀνέπτυε S. Ant. 1009.
II trans., smoke, τῦφε πολλῷ τῷ καπνῷ (sc. τοὺς σφῆκας) Ar. V. 457 (troch.), cf. 1079 (troch.): — Pass., [ μέλισσαι] καπνῷ τυφόμεναι A.R. 2.134; τυφόμεθα (v.l. -ούμεθα) ὑπὸ τοῦ καπνοῦ Jul. Caes. 310d.
2. consume in smoke, burn slowly, τυφέτω, καιέτω τὸν Αἴτνας μηλονόμον E. Cyc. 659 (lyr.); τ. τὸν χόρτον D.S. 3.29 (as v.l. for πυροῦσι): metaph., Crobyl. l.c.: — Pass., smoke, smoulder, τύφεται Ἴλιον E. Tr. 145 (lyr.), cf. Ba. 8; [ χθὼν] καπνῷ κατερείπεται τυφομένα Id. Hec. 478 (lyr.); τυφέσθω Κύκλωψ Id. Cyc. 655; λίνον τυφόμενον smouldering flax, Matthew 12:20 (= λ. καπνιζόμενον LXX Isaiah 42:3): metaph., τυφόμενος πόλεμος smouldering, but not yet broken out, Plu. Sull. 6; also of the fire of love, πόθοις τυφόμενον γλυκὺ πῦρ AP 12.63 (Mel.), cf. 92 (Id.), 5.123 (Phld.), 130 (Id.), 11.41 (Id.).
τύφω: (τῦφος, smoke); from Herodotus down; to cause or emit smoke (Plautus fumifico), raise a smoke; passive (present participle τυφόμενος) to smoke (Vulg. fumigo): Matthew 12:20.
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* τύφω
(< τῦφος , smoke),
to raise a smoke; pass., to smoke: Matthew 12:20 (LXX, καπνιζόμενον ).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
In his farewell address to the elders of the Church in Ephesus, Paul lays stress on the fact that he had ";kept back"; nothing of the whole counsel of God, using this verb (οὐδὲν ὑπεστειλάμην, Acts 20:20 : cf. Field Notes, p. 132) : cf. P Oxy II. 246.26 (A.D. 66), where a sender of a property return swears by the Emperor Nero μὴ ὑπεστα ̣[λθ (αι), ";not to have prevaricated"; or ";kept back anything."; See also P Cairo Zen III. 59412.24 (iii/B.C.) οὗ ἕνεκεν ὑπεσταλμένοι εἰσίν, where the meaning may be ";have been concealed"; or ";withdrawn"; (see the editor’s note), P Tebt I. 24.51 (B.C.117) συνιστοροῦντες τὰ πλήθη τῶν ὑποστελλομένων, ";reckoning up together the amounts of what had been concealed"; (Edd.), and P Oxy III. 486.22 (A.D. 131) περὶ ὑπα [ρχό ]ντων τινῶν ἐλογοποιήσατο ὡς ὑποστελλόντων αὐτῷ, ";invented a claim with regard to certain property of which he said he was defrauded"; (Edd.). Add from the inscrr. Syll 246 ( = 3 547).10 (B.C. 211–210) οὔτε κακοπά [θι ]αν οὐδεμίαν οὔτε κί [ν ]δυνον ὑποστελλόμενος.
For the intrans. usage = ";come under,"; ";belong to,"; cf. P Oxy VIII. 1102.14 (c. A.D. 146) ἄρουραι. . . δο ̣κ ̣οῦσιν τῇ συνγραφοδιαθήκῃ μὴ ὑποστέλλειν, ";arourae appear not to come under the testamentary covenant"; (Ed.), ib. XVII. 2131.13 (A.D. 207) μηδ᾽ ὅλως ὑποστέλλων τῷ [ν ]υνὶ ἀμφοδογραμματεῖ, ";am not at all subject to the present districtscribe"; (Ed.), P Gen I. 16.16 (A.D. 207) ( = Chrest. I. p. 417) πάντα τὰ ὑποστέλλοντα τῇ κώμῃ, and PSI III. 187.7 (iv/A.D.) ἀπὸ τ [ῶν ὑ ]ποστελλόντων τῇ δεκαπρωτείᾳ.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
