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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #3053 - λογισμός
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- a reckoning, computation
- a reasoning: such as is hostile to the Christian faith
- a judgment, decision: such as conscience passes
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λογ-ισμός, ὁ,
I
1. counting, calculation, τῶν ἡμερῶν Th. 4.122; τυγχάνειν τοῦ ἀληθοῦς λ. Id. 3.20; ἐκ τοιοῦδε λ. ἔξεστί τῳ σκοπεῖν Id. 5.68; ἐν λ. ἁμαρτάνειν Pl. R. 340d; ἀριθμὸς καὶ λ. Id. Phdr. 274c; ἐπὶ λογισμὸν ἐλθόντες Id. Euthphr. 7b; καθέζεσθαι ἐπὶ τοὺς λ. Aeschin. 3.59: in pl., numbers, arithmetic, λογισμοὺς μανθάνειν X. Mem. 4.7.8; λογισμούς τε καὶ ἀστρονομίαν καὶ γεωμετρίαν.. διδάσκειν Pl. Prt. 318e, cf. R. 510c, al.
2. account, reckoning, Lys. 32.19, D. 18.113, etc.; λ. λαμβάνειν hold an audit, Arist. Pol. 1322b9.
II
1. without reference to number, calculation, reasoning, τοῦ ξυμφέροντος λογισμῷ Th. 2.40; καθιστάναι τινὰς ἐς λ. Id. 6.34; λογισμῷ ἐλάχιστα χρώμενοι Id. 2.11; ἐνδέχεταί τι λογισμόν Id. 4.92; λ. αὐτοκράτορι (v. αὐτοκράτωρ 1.4) ib. 108; οὐ λογισμῷ δόντες τοὺς κινδύνους Lys. 2.23; λογισμὸν περί τινος ἔχειν Pl. Lg. 805a; ὅσον ἦν ἀνθρωπίνῳ λ. δυνατόν D. 18.300, cf. 193; τοῖς λ. τοῖς ἰδίοις πταίων ἀεί Men. 380; μετὰ λογισμοῦ πάντα πράττουσίν τινος Id. 617, cf. Philem. 90.10, etc.; personified, opp. Θυμός, Cleanth.Stoic. 1.129.
2. reason, argument, X. HG 3.4.27, Pl. Ti. 34a.
III reasoning power, [ Epich. ] 257.1, Democr. 187, X. Mem. 4.3.11, Epicur. Sent. 16, al.: freq. in Arist., τὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων γένος [ ζῇ ] καὶ τέχνῃ καὶ λογισμοῖς Metaph. 980b28, cf. de An. 415a8, al. — Only in Prose and Com.
λογισμός, λογισμοῦ, ὁ (λογίζομαι));
1. a reckoning, computation.
2. a reasoning: such as is hostile to the Christian faith, 2 Corinthians 10:4(5) (A. V. imaginations).
3. a judgment, decision: such as conscience passes, Romans 2:15 (A. V. thoughts). (Thucydides, Xenophon, Plato, Demosthenes, others; the Sept. for מַחֵשָׁבָה, as Proverbs 6:18; Jeremiah 11:19; Psalm 32:10
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λογισμός , -οῦ , ὁ
(< λογίζομαι ),
[in LXX: Psalms 33:10-11, Proverbs 19:21, Isaiah 66:18, al. (H4284);]
a reasoning, thought: Romans 2:15, 2 Corinthians 10:5.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
λογισμός in its primary sense of ";reckoning,"; ";computation"; is seen in BGU IV. 1074.15 (A.D. 275) in connexion with the payment of a tax—ἀποδεδωκότα κατὰ τὸν λογισμὸν τὸν βασιλικὸν ἐντάγιον πᾶν. . . : cf. P Oxy VI. 940.4 (v/A.D.) καταξίωσον ἐπέχειν τοῦ λογισμοῦ, ";please to delay the account-taking"; (Edd.). For a more general sense see Michel 976.9 (B.C. 300) καλῶς καὶ δικαίως ἐπεμ [ε ]λήθη τῶν κοινῶν πάντων καὶ τοὺς λογισμοὺς ἀπέδωκεν ὀρθ [ῶ ]ς καὶ δικαίως, and as showing how the meaning ";thought,"; ";reasoning,"; led to ";judgment,"; ";decision,"; as in Romans 2:15, 2 Corinthians 10:5 cf. P Oxy XII. 1503.16 (A.D. 288–9) ἕτοιμος λογισμοὺς παρέχει [ν —reports in connexion with a trial, and OGIS 5.56 (B.C. 311) ἀν [θ ]ρωπίνωι λογισμῶι, ";human calculation."; See also Test. xii. patr. Gad vi. 2 τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ μίσους ἐσκότιζέ μου τὸν νοῦν, καὶ ἐτάρασσέ μου τὸν λογισμὸν πρὸς τὸ ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν. The word is used in a bad sense = cupido in Vett. Val. pp. 49.8 πρὸς τὰς τῶν λογισμῶν ἐπιθυμίας, 173.11 καταθύμιος λογισμῶν συντέλεια.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
