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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #3031 - λιβανωτός
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- the gum exuding from a frankincense tree
- a censer
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λῐβᾰνωτός,
ὁ, also ἡ Men. Sam.Fr.
I
1.: — frankincense, the gum of the tree λίβανος, used to burn at sacrifices, Xenoph. 1.7, Hdt. 1.183, 2.40, 86, Ar. Nu. 426, V. 96, Ra. 871, Thphr. HP 4.4.14, etc.; λ. ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν ἐπιτιθέναι Antipho 1.18: called, when in small pieces, χόνδρος λιβανωτοῦ Luc. Sat. 16; when pounded, μάννα λιβανωτοῦ Gp. 6.6.1; cf. λιβανομάννα: the best kind was λ. ἄρρην Dsc. 1.68, Alciphr. 2.4.
2. = λίβανος 1, Thphr. HP 9.1.6.
II the frankincensemarket, Eup. 304, Chamael. ap. Ath. 9.374b.
III = λιβανωτρίς, Revelation 8:3; Revelation 8:5.
λιβανωτός, λιβανωτοῦ, ὁ (λίβανος);
1. in secular authors, frankincense, the gum exuding ἐκ τοῦ λιβάνου, (1 Chronicles 9:29; Herodotus, Menander, Euripides, Plato, Diodorus, Herodian, others).
2. a censer (which in secular authors is ἡ λιβανωτις (or rather λιβανωτρις, cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 255)): Revelation 8:3, 5.
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λιβανωτός , -οῦ , ὁ
(< λίβανος ),
[in LXX: 1 Chronicles 9:29, 3 Maccabees 5:2*;]
1. in cl. (and LXX), frankincense, the gum of the libanus.
2. = Late Gk., λιβανωτρίς , a censer: Revelation 8:3; Revelation 8:5 (the same form appears in Inscr.; MM, xvi).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
λιβανωτός = ";frankincense"; may be illustrated from the ii/iii A.D. medical prescription P Oxy II. 234ii. 38 λιβ ]ανωτὸν οἴνῳ [διεὶ ]ς ἡδίστῳ κλύζε [τὸ ο ]ὖς, ";dilute frankincense with very sweet wine and syringe the ear& #148; (Edd.) : cf. ib. I. 118.20 (late iii/A.D.) λιβανωτόν [τινα σ ]υναγοράσας, ";buy some incense,"; and OGIS. 383.142 (mid. i/B.C.) ἐπιθύσεις ἀφειδεῖς λιβανωτοῦ καὶ ἀρωμάτων. Grimm’s note makes Revelation 8:3; Revelation 8:5 confuse λ.= ";frankincense"; and λιβανωτίς = ";censer,"; but Syll 588.156 (c. B.C. 180) λιβανωτίδος κλάσματα has the latter word in the former meaning, so that the confusion existed also ";in prof. auth.,"; or at least in profane inscriptions.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
