Lectionary Calendar
Friday, November 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
Attention!
For 10¢ a day you can enjoy StudyLight.org ads
free while helping to build churches and support pastors in Uganda.
Click here to learn more!

Bible Encyclopedias
Ḥasdai I.

The 1901 Jewish Encyclopedia

Search for…
Resource Toolbox

Third exilarch of the Arabian period; died in 730. He was a descendant of Bostanai I. and a successor of Ḥanina b. Adai. His eldest son was Solomon b. Ḥasdai, who also, after his father's death, became exilarch. His second son, David, was the father of Anan ben David, the founder of the Karaites, and, according to Karaite tradition, was gaon. Ḥasdai's son-in-law, probably, was Naṭronai ben Nehemiah, gaon of Pumbedita (719-739). Ḥasdai I. is certainly the exilarch quoted in Al-Ḳazwini's "Athar al-Bilad" (ed. Wüstenfeld, p.203), though his name is not mentioned. According to this report he showed to Mujahid (724) the two angels Harut and Marut, great teachers of magic (see Hughes, "Dict. of Islam," p. 167). It is related that Mujahid, against Ḥasdai's express condition, pronounced the name of God on seeing them, and thus did not perish.

Bibliography:
  • Grätz, Gesch. 5:118,383;
  • R. E. J. 8:124;
  • Lazarus, in Brüll's Jahrb. 10:48,174,180;
  • Abraham ibn Daud, in M. J. C. 1:190.
J.
M. Sc.
Bibliography Information
Singer, Isidore, Ph.D, Projector and Managing Editor. Entry for 'Ḥasdai I.'. 1901 The Jewish Encyclopedia. https://www.studylight.org/​encyclopedias/​eng/​tje/​a/aasdai-i.html. 1901.
 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile