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Bible Encyclopedias
Bouillotte
1911 Encyclopedia Britannica
or a French game of cards, very popular during the Revolution, and again for some years from 1830. Five, four or three persons may play; a piquet pack is used, from which, in case five play, the sevens, when four the knaves, and when three the queens also, are omitted. Counters or chips, as in poker, are used. Before the deal each player "antes" one counter, after which each, the "age" passing, may "raise" the pot; those not "seeing the raise" being obliged to drop out. Three cards are dealt to each player, and a thirteenth, called the retourne, when four play, turned up. Each player must then bet, call, raise or drop out. When a call is made the hands are shown and the best hand wins. The hands rank as follows: brelan carre, four of a kind, one being the retourne; simple brelan, three of a kind, ace being high; brelan favori, three of a kind, one being the retourne. When no player holds a brelan the hand holding the greatest number of pips wins, ace counting II, and court cards Io.
These files are public domain.
Chisholm, Hugh, General Editor. Entry for 'Bouillotte'. 1911 Encyclopedia Britanica. https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/bri/b/bouillotte.html. 1910.
