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Bible Dictionaries
Soil
Webster's Dictionary
(1):
(n.) Land; country.
(2):
(n.) Dung; faeces; compost; manure; as, night soil.
(3):
(v. t.) To enrich with soil or muck; to manure.
(4):
(n.) A marshy or miry place to which a hunted boar resorts for refuge; hence, a wet place, stream, or tract of water, sought for by other game, as deer.
(5):
(n.) To make dirty or unclean on the surface; to foul; to dirty; to defile; as, to soil a garment with dust.
(6):
(v. i.) To become soiled; as, light colors soil sooner than dark ones.
(7):
(v. t.) To feed, as cattle or horses, in the barn or an inclosure, with fresh grass or green food cut for them, instead of sending them out to pasture; hence (such food having the effect of purging them), to purge by feeding on green food; as, to soil a horse.
(8):
(n.) To stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish; to sully.
(9):
(n.) The upper stratum of the earth; the mold, or that compound substance which furnishes nutriment to plants, or which is particularly adapted to support and nourish them.
(10):
(n.) That which soils or pollutes; a soiled place; spot; stain.
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Webster, Noah. Entry for 'Soil'. Noah Webster's American Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​web/​s/soil.html. 1828.