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Thursday, November 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Caper

Bible Dictionary of Animals, Plants and other Objects

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Credit: Bo Basil

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Credit URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org...

Comments: Caper berries in a bush on the Western Wall, Jerusalem July 2018

 

Credit: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Credit URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org...

Comments: Capparis spinosa subsp. rupestris in the Botanischer Garten, Berlin-Dahlem

 

Credit: Florian Prischl

License: CC BY-SA 3.0

Credit URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org...

Comments: The ripe, burst-open fruit of a caper (Capparis cartilaginea) shrub on the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt (exact location unknown). The fruit has burst open, showing the black seeds and yellow fruit flesh. The height of the fruit was approximately 7 centimeters.

 

Caper, Desire. Capparis spinosa. אביונה’ăḇîyōnāh - Strongs: H35.

From ISBE: Caperberry - ka'-per-ber-i ('abhiyonah; kapparis; Ecclesiastes 12:5 the Revised Version, margin): The translation "the caperberry shall fail" (the Revised Version (British and American) "burst") instead of "desire shall fail" (the King James Version) has the support of the Septuagint and of some Talmudic writers (see G. F. Moore, JBL, X, 55-64), but it is doubtful.

The caperberry is the fruit of the thorny caper, Capparis spinosa (Natural Order Capparidaceae), a common Palestine plant with pretty white flowers and brightly colored stamens. Largely on account of its habit of growing out of crevasses in old walls it has been identified by some with the HYSOOP(which see). The familiar "capers" of commerce are the young buds, but the berries were the parts most used in ancient times; their repute as excitants of sexual desire is ancient and widespread. Various parts of this plant are still used for medical purposes by the modern peasants of Palestine.

E. W. G. Masterman

Verses:

  • Ecclesiastes 12:5
Bibliography Information
Bible Diciontary of Animals, Plants, and other Objects. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​apo/​c/caper.html. 2024.
 
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