Please note that all Biblical quotes, in this and all other lessons posted to Greek Thoughts, are from The Literal English Translation of the Bible produced by BTE Ministries - The Bible Translation and Exegesis Institute of America.
This week we are taking our final study on the third essential of the Christian faith as presented in 2 Peter 1:8-11. Our Greek word of study is εὐσὲβεια (Strong's #2150), which expresses reverence or respect toward someone. We are also considering other Greek words that are used in context with it.
The first essential of the Christian faith — relationship — is presented in 2 Peter 1:2-4. In these verses, Peter describes a believer as a partaker of the divine nature, one who is empowered by the divine nature, which supplies him with all things pertaining to life and godliness. Peter uses the term "faith" as a designation for the one who has the divine nature of God living within.
The second essential of the Christian faith — growth — is presented in verses 5-7. Peter divides the Christian growth process into seven phases; the first five having to do with personal development in and toward the Lord, the last two addressing the believer's relationship to others. Peter conveys the understanding that each phase of the growth process lays the foundation of the next, as it also grows into the succeeding phase. Our word of study, εὐσὲβεια, is the fifth phase of the growth process. This phase, being developed out of endurance - ὑπομονὴ (Strong's #5281), develops in us a reverence and respect for the Lord in and through all of our circumstances.
The third essential of the Christian faith — the believer's eternal reward — our present topic of study, is found in verses 8-11. Peter first contrasts the difference between a believer who is involved in the growth process and the one who is not (verses 8-9). He says that one is fruitful in the full knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ while the other is shortsighted, having forgotten the cleansing of his old sins. In verse 10, because of the possibility that these growth processes might not be present in a believer, Peter states that a believer should be diligent to make his/her calling and election firm (or established). He gives two reasons for this: the first is so that the believer will never stumble at any time in his/her walk with the Lord; and the second is found in verse 11, which is our topic for this week.
2 Peter 1:11
In context, verses 10-15 of I Corinthians present the unity existing between the one who preaches the Gospel for salvation and the one coming after, who helps believers to grow. Paul also states in verse 6 that both are instruments of God, but that growth comes only by God.
1 Corinthians 3:10-15
Unfortunately, many believers are ignorant of this third essential of the Christian faith. They approach each church service, fellowship, Bible reading, and Bible study as a duty, not understanding that when they are involved in these activities, when they are under the influence of God's Spirit, a spiritual renewal to their minds (Romans 12:2, Ephesians 4:23) is taking place through His Word. God's Spirit heals a person from the thoughts and practices of the old nature, from the effects of sin, through His word and through fellowship with other believers. The growth and resulting change that takes place is the actual reward of the believer, because the Bible teaches that the spiritual condition a believer is in when he/she is called before the Lord, is the condition he/she will remain in throughout eternity. For this reason, both Paul and Peter emphasize, "But let each one observe how he is building upon it" (1 Corinthians 3:10), and "be diligent to make your calling and election firm...for in this way, the entrance will be supplied to you richly into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ" ( 2 Peter 1:10-11).
Since the growth process is second only in importance to salvation, it is no wonder that Satan attempts to divert the attention the Body of Christ away from the ministry of God's Word and Spirit, leading them instead into experiential and entertainment based activities. "But you grow in grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ" as Peter declares in 2 Peter 3:18.
* EUSEBEIA is the English font spelling of the Greek word εὐσὲβεια.
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Bill Klein has been a pastor, counselor, and educator for the past 41 years. He has had extensive training and education in biblical languages, and has authored a Biblical Greek course.
He is currently serving as Professor of Biblical Greek at Master's Graduate School of Divinity, and president of BTE Ministries - The Bible Translation and Exegesis Institute of America, a non-profit organization located in California that provides Bible study tapes and Greek study materials through their website BTEMinistries.org.