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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #3490 - יָתוֹם

Transliteration
yâthôwm
Phonetics
yaw-thome'
Origin
from an unused root meaning to be lonely
Parts of Speech
Noun Masculine
TWOT
934a
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יְתוּר
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) an orphan, fatherless

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 3737 ‑ ὀρφανός (or‑fan‑os');  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (42)
Exodus 2
Deuteronomy 11
Job 7
Psalms 8
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
NAS (43)
Exodus 2
Deuteronomy 11
Job 7
Psalms 9
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
HCS (42)
Exodus 2
Deuteronomy 11
Job 7
Psalms 8
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
BSB (42)
Exodus 2
Deuteronomy 11
Job 7
Psalms 8
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
ESV (37)
Deuteronomy 11
Job 5
Psalms 8
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 3
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
WEB (42)
Exodus 2
Deuteronomy 11
Job 7
Psalms 8
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Zechariah 1
Malachi 1
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1496) mt (תמ TM) AC: Fill CO: ? AB: Whole: Someone or something that is whole, complete or full. One who is mature and upright as one who is whole.

A) mt (תמ TM) AC: Fill CO: ? AB: Whole

Nm ) mt (תמ TM) - Whole: KJV (13): perfect, undefiled, plain, upright - Strongs: H8535 (תָּם)

B) mmt (תממ TMM) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Whole

V) mmt (תממ TMM) - Whole: KJV (64): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hitpael) consume, end, finish, clean, upright, spent, perfect, done, fail, accomplish - Strongs: H8552 (תָּמַם)

bm) mimt (תמימ TMYM) - Whole: KJV (91): without blemish, perfect, upright, without spot, uprightly, whole, sincere, complete, full - Strongs: H8549 (תָּמִים)

D) mat (תאמ TAM) AC: ? CO: Double AB: ?: In the sense of being full.

V) mat (תאמ TAM) - Double: Also to bear twins as doubles. KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) couple, twins - Strongs: H8382 (תָּאַם)

cm) mfat (תאומ TAWM) - Twins: KJV (4): twins - Strongs: H8380 (תָּאֹם)

H) emt (תמה TMH) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Amazed: A full and overwhelmed mind.

V) emt (תמה TMH) - Marvel: To see or perceive a full sight such as a wonder or miracle. KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Hitpael) marvel, wonder, marvelously, astony, amaze - Strongs: H8539 (תָּמַהּ)

Nm) emt (תמה TMH) - Wonder: [Aramaic only] KJV (3): wonder - Strongs: H8540 (תְּמַהּ)

jm) nfemt (תמהונ TMHWN) - Confusion: In the sense of overfilled. KJV (2): astonishment - Strongs: H8541 (תִּמָּהוֹן)

J) mft (תומ TWM) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Mature

Nm ) mft (תומ TWM) - Whole: Someone or something that is whole, complete, full. One who is mature. KJV (23): integrity, upright, venture, full, perfect, simplicity - Strongs: H8537 (תֹּם)

Nf1) emft (תומה TWMH) - Maturity: KJV (5): integrity - Strongs: H8538 (תֻּמָּה)

km) mftm (מתומ MTWM) - Mature: KJV (4): soundness, men - Strongs: H4974 (מְתֹם)

L) mti (יתמ YTM) AC: ? CO: Orphan AB: ?: One that is not full.

cm) mfti (יתומ YTWM) - Orphan: KJV (42): fatherless, orphan - Strongs: H3490 (יָתוֹם)

Adopted Roots:

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 יָתוֺם noun [masculine] orphan (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic יַתְמָא, ; Phoenician יתם; Arabic pupil, orphan) — יָתוֺם Exodus 22:21 29t.; plural יְתוֺמִים Exodus 22:23 8t.; suffix יְתֹמֶיךָ Jeremiah 49:11; יְתֹמָיו Isaiah 9:16; לִיתוֺמָיו Psalm 109:12; — orphan, i.e. fatherless ("" אַלְמָנָה) Exodus 22:23; Psalm 109:9; Lamentations 5:3 ("" אַין אָב); Job 24:9; Psalm 109:12; probably also Exodus 22:21; Deuteronomy 10:18; Deuteronomy 14:29; Deuteronomy 16:11,14; Deuteronomy 24:17,19,20,21; Deuteronomy 26:12,13; Deuteronomy 27:19; Psalm 94:6; Psalm 146:9; Jeremiah 7:6; Jeremiah 22:3; Zechariah 7:10; Malachi 3:5 (in all these, mentioned as helpless, exposed to injury, "" אַלְמָנָה and גֵּר); similarly, "" אַלְמָנָה Job 22:9; Job 24:3; Job 29:12; Job 31:17; Psalm 68:6; Isaiah 1:17,23; Isaiah 9:16; Isaiah 10:2; Jeremiah 49:11; Ezekiel 22:7; without אלמנה Hosea 14:4; Job 6:27; Job 31:21; Psalm 10:14; Psalm 10:18; Proverbs 23:10; Jeremiah 5:28 (in no case clear that both parents are dead).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

יָתוֹם m. an orphan, from the root יָתַם, Exodus 22:21, 23 Exodus 22:23; Deuteronomy 10:18, 14:29. Used of a child who is bereaved of his father only, Job 24:9.


These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com
List of Word Forms
וְ֝יָת֗וֹם וְהַיָּת֤וֹם וְהַיָּת֥וֹם וְיָת֑וֹם וְיָת֖וֹם וְיָת֛וֹם וְיָת֤וֹם וִֽיתוֹמִ֣ים והיתום ויתום ויתומים יְ֝תוֹמִ֗ים יְ֭תוֹמִים יְתֹמִ֣ים יְתֹמִֽים׃ יְתֹמֶ֖יךָ יְתֹמָ֤יו יְתוֹמִ֑ים יְתוֹמִ֖ים יְתוֹמִ֣ים יְתוֹמִ֤ים יָ֝ת֗וֹם יָת֑וֹם יָת֔וֹם יָת֖וֹם יָת֗וֹם יָת֣וֹם יָת֤וֹם יָת֥וֹם יָת֨וֹם יָתֽוֹם׃ יָתוֹם֙ יתום יתום׃ יתומים יתמיו יתמיך יתמים יתמים׃ לִיתוֹמָֽיו׃ לַיָּת֣וֹם לַיָּת֥וֹם ליתום ליתומיו׃ laiyaTom lay·yā·ṯō·wm layyāṯōwm lî·ṯō·w·māw litoMav lîṯōwmāw vehaiyaTom veyaTom vitoMim wə·hay·yā·ṯō·wm wə·yā·ṯō·wm wəhayyāṯōwm wəyāṯōwm wî·ṯō·w·mîm wîṯōwmîm yā·ṯō·wm yaTom yāṯōwm yə·ṯō·māw yə·ṯō·me·ḵā yə·ṯō·mîm yə·ṯō·w·mîm yetoMav yəṯōmāw yetoMeicha yəṯōmeḵā yetoMim yəṯōmîm yəṯōwmîm
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