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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #3013 - יָגָה

Transliteration
yâgâh
Phonetics
yaw-gaw'
Origin
a primitive root
Parts of Speech
Verb
TWOT
839
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יִגְדַּלְיָהוּ
 
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יָגָה
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to afflict, grieve, suffer, cause grief

1a) (Niphal) grieved, grieving (participle)

1b) (Piel) to grieve

1c) (Hiphil) to cause grief, cause sorrow

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 5348 ‑ φθάνω (fthan'‑o);  91 ‑ ἀδικέω (ad‑ee‑keh'‑o);  71 ‑ ἄγω (ag'‑o);  5013 ‑ ταπεινόω (tap‑i‑no'‑o);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (8)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 5
Zephaniah 1
NAS (10)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 7
Zephaniah 1
HCS (8)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 5
Zephaniah 1
BSB (8)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 5
Zephaniah 1
ESV (8)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 5
Zephaniah 1
WEB (8)
Job 1
Isaiah 1
Lamentations 5
Zephaniah 1
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1210) ci (יג YG) AC: Afflict CO: ? AB: Sorrow

A) ci (יג YG) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Sorrow

if1 ) ecft (תוגה TWGH) - Sorrow: KJV (4): heaviness, sorrow - Strongs: H8424 (תּוּגָה)

jm) nfci (יגונ YGWN) - Sorrow: KJV (14): sorrow, grief - Strongs: H3015 (יָגוֹן)

H) eci (יגה YGH) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Affliction

V) eci (יגה YGH) - I. Afflict: II. Remove:[Unknown connection to root] KJV (9): (vf: Niphal, Hiphil, Piel, Participle) afflict, grief, sorrow, vex - Strongs: H3013 (יָגָה), H3014 (יָגָה)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 I. [יָגָה] verb suffer, not in

Qal (compare Arabic castravit, be abraded (of the foot); of horse, have pain in the hoof) —

Niph`al Participle feminine plural נוּגוֺת (on form see Kö i. 582) Lamentations 1:4 ("" נֶאֱנָחִים, מַר) grieved, masculine plural construct נוּגֵי (see Kö l.c.) Zephaniah 3:18 (followed by preposition, compare Ges§ 130. 1); of virgins of Zion Lamentations 1:4; of exiles Zephaniah 3:18.

Pi`el Imperfect וַיַּגֶּה (for וַיְיַגֶּה, see Kö i. 582. 412) grieve, followed by accusative Lamentations 3:33 ("" עִנָּה).

Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular הוֺגה Lamentations 1:12; Lamentations 3:32; suffix הוֺגָהּ Lamentations 1:5; Imperfect 2 masculine plural תּוֺגְיוּן Job 19:2; Participle plural suffix מוֺגַיִךְ Isaiah 51:23; — cause grief or sorrow, absolute Lamentations 3:32 (opposed to רִחַם); followed by accusative (Zion) Lamentations 1:5, compare Isaiah 51:23, also Lamentations 1:12 (object omitted, but אשׁר of grief = wherewith); followed by נָפְשִׁי Job 19:2. — On 2 Samuel 20:13 see II. יגה.


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

יָגָה unused in Kal, to be pained in mind, to be sad. A kindred root is יָגַע.

Piel יִגָּה to grieve, to make sad. Fut. וַיַּגֶּה for וַיְיַגֶּה) Lamentations 3:33. Compare יָבֵשׁ Piel.

Hiphil הוֹגָה to grieve, to make sad, to afflict, Job 19:2; Lamentations 1:5, 12 3:32 Isaiah 51:23.

Niphal נוּגָה (for נוֹגָה), part. afflicted, grieved, sad, Lamentations 1:4. Zephaniah 3:18, נוּגֵי מִמּוֹעֵד “grieved (and excluded) from the holy convocation.”

Derivatives, יָגוֹן, תּוּגָה.

II. יָגָה i.q. הָגָה No. II. to be removed.

Hiphil הוֹגָה to remove, 2 Samuel 20:13. Arab. وجى Conj. IV. id. [“Syr. ܐܘܰܓܺܚ to expel”]. [This passage should be construed, “when he had removed (him);” see Thes.]


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List of Word Forms
הוֹגָ֔ה הוֹגָ֖הּ הוֹגָ֣ה הוגה וַיַּגֶּ֖ה ויגה מוֹגַ֔יִךְ מוגיך נּוּג֖וֹת נוּגֵ֧י נוגות נוגי תּוֹגְי֣וּן תוגיון hō·w·ḡāh hoGah hōwḡāh mō·w·ḡa·yiḵ moGayich mōwḡayiḵ nū·ḡê nū·ḡō·wṯ nūḡê nuGei nuGot nūḡōwṯ tō·wḡ·yūn togYun tōwḡyūn vaiyagGeh way·yag·geh wayyaggeh
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