a German philosopher, was born December 22, 1817, and died April 20, 1882, at Leipsic, doctor and professor of philosophy. He was a pupil of Herbart, whose system he followed. Ziller published, Die Regierung der Kinder (1859): — Grundlegung zur, Lehre vom erziehenden Unterricht (1861): — Vorlesungen uber allgemeine Padagogik (1876): — Allgemeine philosophische Ethik (1880). In 1860 he started with Allihn the Zeitschrift fur exakte Philosophie im Sinne des neueren philosophischen Realismus. He also organized the society of scientific pedagogics, whose organ, the Jahrbucher, he edited for fourteen years. (B.P.)