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Bible Dictionaries
Topaz

Smith's Bible Dictionary

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Topaz. Topaz is one of the gems used in the high priest's breastplate, Exodus 28:17; Exodus 39:10; Ezekiel 28:13, one of the foundations, also, of the New Jerusalem, in St. John's description of the city. Revelation 21:20. The topaz of the ancient Greeks and Romans is generally allowed to be our chrysolite, while their chrysolite is our topaz. Chrysolite is a silicate of magnesia and iron; it is so soon as to lose its polish, unless carefully used. It varies in color from a pale-green to a bottle-green. It is supposed that its name was derived from Topazos, an island in the Red Sea, where these stones were procured.

Bibliography Information
Smith, William, Dr. Entry for 'Topaz'. Smith's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​sbd/​t/topaz.html. 1901.
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