1 Samuel 9:7

Lutherbibel

Saul aber sprach zu seinem Knechte: Wenn wir schon hingehen, was bringen wir dem Mann? Denn das Brot ist dahin aus unserm Sack; so haben wir sonst keine Gabe, die wir dem Mann Gottes bringen. Was haben wir?

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Saul aber sprach zu seinem Knaben: Siehe, wenn wir hingehen, was bringen wir dem Mann? Denn das Brot ist ausgegangen in unserm Sack; auch haben wir sonst keine Gabe, die wir dem Manne Gottes bringen könnten; was haben wir?

Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Und Saul sprach zu seinem Knaben: Siehe aber, wenn wir hingehen, was wollen wir dem Manne bringen? Denn das Brot ist ausgegangen in unseren Gefäßen, und wir haben kein Geschenk dem Manne Gottes zu bringen; was haben wir?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

what shall: Judges 6:18, Judges 13:15-17, 1 Kings 14:3, 2 Kings 4:42, 2 Kings 5:5, 2 Kings 8:8

spent in: Heb. gone out of, etc

there is not: We are not to suppose from this that the prophets took money to predict future events: Saul only refers to an invariable custom, that no man approached a superior without some present or another, however small in value. Dr. Pococke tells us of a present of fifty radishes! Other authors mention a flower, an orange, or similar trifles; and Mr. Bruce says, that one who wished to solicit a favour from him, presented him with about a score of dates! "I mention this trifling circumstance," says Mr. B. "to shew how essential to human and civil intercourse presents are considered to be in the East; whether it be dates, or whether it be diamonds, they are so much a part of their manners, that without them, an inferior will never be at peace in his own mind, or think that he has hold of his superior for protection. But superiors give no presents to their inferiors." Presents then are tokens of honour; not intended as offers of payment or enrichment.

have we: Heb. is with us

Reciprocal: Genesis 43:11 - carry down Exodus 34:20 - none Numbers 22:7 - rewards of divination Deuteronomy 33:1 - the man 1 Kings 13:7 - I will give Matthew 10:10 - scrip

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then Saul said to his servant, but behold, if we go,.... The Targum is,

"if he receives money,''

which it seems Saul was not clear in; some sort of persons that set up for prophets, and a sort of diviners and fortune tellers, did; but he could not tell whether so eminent and honourable a person as Samuel was, did; in as much he was not better known by him, who had been so many years a judge in Israel:

what shall we bring the man? it being usual, when persons addressed great men for a favour, to carry a present with them; or a man of God, a prophet of the Lord, to inquire of the Lord by him concerning any thing, see 1 Kings 14:2,

for the bread is spent in our vessels; the food they brought with them in their bags or scrips for their journey, this was all exhausted; not that he meant by it, that if they had had any quantity, they might present it to the man of God, though yet sometimes such things were done, as the instances before referred to show; but that since their stock of bread was gone, what money they had, if they had any, must be spent in recruiting themselves, and therefore could have none to spare to give to the man;

and there is not a present to bring to the man of God; neither bread nor money, without which he seems to intimate it would be to no purpose to go to him:

what have we? Saul knew he had none, he had spent what he brought out, with him for the journey, and he put this question to try what his servant had; unless it can be supposed it was the custom now, as afterwards among the Romans b, for servants to carry the purse, and as it was with the Jews in Christ's time, John 12:6 though this may have respect not to a price of divination, but to the common custom in eastern countries, and which continues to this day with the Turks, who reckon it uncivil to visit any person, whether in authority, or an inferior person, without a present; and even the latter are seldom visited without presenting a flower, or an orange, and some token of respect to the person visited c.

b A. Gell. Noct. Attic. l. 20. c. 1. c Maundrell's Journey from Aleppo, &c. p. 26, 27.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Presents of bread or meat were as common as presents of money. (Compare Ezekiel 13:19; Hosea 3:2.)

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 9:7. There is not a present to bring to the man of God — We are not to suppose from this that the prophets took money to predict future events: Saul only refers to an invariable custom, that no man approached a superior without a present of some kind or other. We have often seen this before; even God, who needs nothing, would not that his people should approach him with empty hands. "It is very common in Bengal for a person, who is desirous of asking a favour from a superior, to take a present of fruits or sweetmeats in his hand. If not accepted, the feelings of the offerer are greatly wounded. The making of presents to appease a superior is also very common in Bengal." - WARD'S Customs.