Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024
the First Week of Advent

Attention!

StudyLight.org has pledged to help build churches in Uganda. Help us with that pledge and support pastors in the heart of Africa.
Click here to join the effort!

Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #730 - אֶרֶז

Transliteration

ʼerez

Phonetics

eh'-rez

Origin

from (H729)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

160a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

cedar
1. cedar tree
2. cedar timber, cedar wood (in building)
3. cedar wood (in purifications)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2748 ‑ Κεδρών (ked‑rone');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (69)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Psalms 4

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

BSB (73)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

CSB (65)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

ESV (62)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

KJV (73)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

LEB (68)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 19

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

LSB (73)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

N95 (67)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

NAS (73)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (72)

Leviticus 5

Numbers 2

Judges 1

2 Samuel 3

1 Kings 20

2 Kings 2

1 Chronicles 5

2 Chronicles 5

Ezra 1

Psalms 6

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Amos 1

Zechariah 2

ASV (69)

a cedar 1

all was cedar 1

and 1

and all cedars 1

and cedar 4

and cedar-wood 1

and cedars 3

and there was cedar 1

and upon all the cedars 1

and with the cedar 1

are cedars 1

as cedar-trees 1

as the cedars 1

but we will put cedars 1

cedar 4

cedars 4

for the cedar 1

from the cedar 1

him cedars 1

in cedar 1

in pieces the cedars 1

in the cedars 1

it, and the cedar 1

like a cedar 1

me also cedar-trees 1

me cedar-trees 1

of cedar 14

of the cedar 2

of the cedars 1

the cedar 2

the cedars 3

thy cedars 1

to the cedar 2

was a cedar 1

with cedar 6

BSB (73)

a cedar 5

along with cedar 2

and cedar beams 1

and cedars 1

are cedars 1

as the cedars 1

cedar 11

cedars 7

in cedar 1

in the cedars 1

like a cedar 1

like cedars 1

of cedar 9

of the cedar 2

of trimmed cedar 2

of your cedars 1

regarding the cedar 1

that cedars 1

the cedar 7

the cedars 7

them with cedars 1

together with the cedar 1

was cedar 1

with cedar 6

your cedars 1

CSB (65)

a cedar 1

among the cedars 1

and the cedars 1

are cedars 1

as the cedars 1

cedar 32

cedars 7

like a cedar tree 1

like the cedars 1

the cedar 11

the cedars 4

with cedars 1

wood 1

your cedars 2

ESV (62)

cedar 43

cedar trees 1

cedars 18

KJV (73)

cedar 43

cedars 24

tree 1

trees 5

LEB (68)

a cedar 1

along with cedar 1

among the cedars 1

and ⌊cedar 2

and cedar 4

and with the ⌊cedar 1

are cedar 1

as ⌊its cedars⌋ 1

cedar 17

cedar⌋ 1

cedars 7

cedars for himself 1

cedars of 1

cedars⌋ 2

in cedar 1

its cedars 1

like a cedar 1

like cedars 1

me a cedar 1

the ⌊cedar 2

the cedar 7

the cedars 2

the cedars of 3

them with cedars 1

was a cedar 1

with cedar 4

with the cedar 1

your cedars 1

LSB (73)

cedar 48

cedars 25

N95 (67)

cedar 47

cedars 20

NAS (73)

cedar 48

cedars 25

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (72)

a cedar 1

all was cedar 1

and all cedars 1

and cedar 5

and cedar wood 1

and cedars 2

are cedars 1

as cedar trees 1

as the cedars 1

but we will put cedars 1

cedar 5

cedars 6

for all the cedars 1

for the cedar 1

from the cedar 1

him cedars 1

in cedar 1

in pieces the cedars 1

in the cedars 1

like a cedar 1

me also cedar 1

me cedar trees 1

of cedar 13

of the cedar 2

of the cedars 1

the cedar 1

the cedars 4

there was cedar 1

to the cedar 2

was a cedar 1

with cedar 6

with the cedar 1

your cedars 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1444) z r (רז RZ) AC: ? CO: Cedar AB: ?: The bark of the cedar tree is pulled off in long thin strips which can be woven into a cords. (eng: razor)

A) z r (רז RZ) AC: ? CO: Cypress AB: ?: As hidden and therefore thin.

N^m) z r (רז RZ) - Secret: [Aramaic only] KJV (9): secret - Strongs: H7328 (רָז)

i^f1 ) e z r t (תרזה TRZH) - Cypress: A tree similar to a cedar. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (1): cypress - Strongs: H8645 (תִּרְזָה)

C) z r a (ארז ARZ) AC: ? CO: Cedar AB: ?

N^m ) z r a (ארז ARZ) - Ce |kjv: cedar - Strongs: H730 (אֶרֶז)

N^f1 ) e z r a (ארזה ARZH) - Cedar work: KJV (1): cedar work - Strongs: H731 (אַרְזָה)

d^m) z f r a (ארוז ARWZ) - Bound: Something bound securely with cords. KJV (1): cedar - Strongs: H729 (אָרוּז)

H) e z r (רזה RZH) AC: ? CO: Thin AB: ?

V) e z r (רזה RZH) - Shrivel: To be made thin. KJV (2): (vf: Paal, Niphal) famish, lean - Strongs: H7329 (רָזָה)

N^m) e z r (רזה RZH) - Lean: KJV (2): lean - Strongs: H7330 (רָזֶה)

f^m) i z r (רזי RZY) - Leanness: KJV (2): leanness - Strongs: H7334 (רָזִי)

j^m) n f z r (רזונ RZWN) - Leanness: Something made thin. KJV (3): leanness, scant - Strongs: H7332 (רָזוֹן)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

אֶ֫רֶז noun masculine^{Ezekiel 17:23} cedar; — feminine Ezekiel 17:22 הָרָמָה׳א, but strike out הרמהᵐ5 Co; — (Arabic

pine-tree, etc.; Ethiopic

Syriac

) — ׳א absolute Leviticus 14:4 19t., אָ֑רֶז Job 40:17 6t.; plural אֲרָזִיס Isaiah 9:9 35t.; construct אַרְזֵי Isaiah 2:13 5t.; suffix אֲרָזֶיךָ Jeremiah 22:17; Zechariah 11:1; אֲרָזָיו Isaiah 37:24 = 2 Kings 19:23; —

1 cedar-tree, ( a) as growing Numbers 24:6; Psalm 148:9; Isaiah 41:19; Isaiah 44:14 compare Ezekiel 31:8; especially as growing on Lebanon 1 Kings 5:13; 2 Kings 14:9 2 Chronicles 25:18 (both in fable of Jehoash); often אַרְזֵי (הַ) לְּבָנוֺן Judges 9:15; Isaiah 2:13; Isaiah 14:8; Psalm 29:5 (twice in verse) (figurative) Psalm 104:16, compare 1 Kings 5:20; 2 Kings 19:23 = Isaiah 37:24; Psalm 92:13; Song of Solomon 5:15; Ezekiel 27:5 (singular collective) Zechariah 11:1,2(figurative); Song of Solomon 1:17; Ezra 3:7; Jeremiah 22:23 (figurative) Ezekiel 17:3 (figurative); ( b) especially in simile, of outward power, stateliness & majesty Psalm 80:11 (אֵל׳א) compare Ezekiel 31:3 (personified, but see Co on text), Amos 2:9; of individuals Jeremiah 22:7; Psalm 92:13; Ezekiel 17:22,23; compare other examples of figurative use, above; simile of straightness & strength Job 40:17 (tail of hippopotamus).

2 cedar-timber, cedar-wood for building, עֲצֵי אֲרָזִים 1 Samuel 5:11; 1 Kings 5:22; 1 Kings 5:24; 1 Kings 6:10; 1 Kings 9:11; 1 Chronicles 14:1; 1 Chronicles 22:4 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 2:7; Ezra 3:7; without עֵץ 2 Samuel 7:2,7; 1 Kings 6:9,15,16,18 (twice in verse); 1 Kings 6:20,36; 1 Kings 7:2 (twice in verse); 1 Kings 7:3,7,11,12; 1 Kings 10:27; 1 Chronicles 17:1; 1 Chronicles 17:6; 2 Chronicles 1:15; 2 Chronicles 2:3; 2 Chronicles 9:27 & Song of Solomon 8:9; Isaiah 9:9; Jeremiah 22:14,15 (compare also Isaiah 44:14; 1 Kings 5:20; Ezekiel 27:5; Ezra 3:7 above)

3 cedar-wood used in purifications, with עֵץ Leviticus 14:4,6,49,51,52; Numbers 19:6 (all P).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אֶרֶז pl. אֲרָזִים, אַרְזֵי m. cedar, so called from the firmness of its roots which is remarkable in trees of the pine kind (Theophr. Hist. Plant. ii. 7). The cedrus conifera, is the kind pointed out, a tree uncommonly tall (Isaiah 2:13, 37:24 Amos 2:9) and wide-spreading (Ezekiel 31:3), formerly very abundant in Lebanon (Psalms 29:5, 92:13 104:16 ), but now reduced to a very small number (Ritter, Erdkunde, ii. 446); its wood is odoriferous, without knots, and not liable to decay; used therefore for building and adorning the temple and royal palaces, especially for wainscots and ceilings. Hence used for cedar-work, 1 Kings 6:18. Arab. أَرْزُ, which is still used by the inhabitants of Lebanon; Eth. አርዝ፡ Aram. אַרְזָא; ܐܰܪܙܳܐ. There was therefore no need to deny אֶרֶז to be the cedar, and to make it the pine, as done by Celsius in Hierob. i. 106, seq.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

אֲרָזִ֑ים אֲרָזִ֔ים אֲרָזִ֖ים אֲרָזִ֛ים אֲרָזִ֜ים אֲרָזִ֣ים אֲרָזִ֤ים אֲרָזִ֨ים אֲרָזִֽים׃ אֲרָזִים֙ אֲרָזֶ֔יךָ אֲרָזָיו֙ אֶ֔רֶז אֶ֛רֶז אֶ֣רֶז אֶ֤רֶז אַֽרְזֵ֥י אַֽרְזֵי־ אַרְזֵ֣י אַרְזֵ֥י אָ֑רֶז אָֽרֶז׃ ארז ארז׃ ארזי ארזי־ ארזיו ארזיך ארזים ארזים׃ בַּאֲרָזֶֽיךָ׃ בָּֽאֲרָזִ֑ים בָּאֶ֔רֶז בָּאֶ֗רֶז בָּאָ֔רֶז בָאָ֑רֶז בארז בארזיך׃ בארזים הָ֠אֶרֶז הָאֲרָזִ֗ים הָאֶ֙רֶז֙ הָאֶ֛רֶז הָאֶ֜רֶז הָאָֽרֶז׃ הארז הארז׃ הארזים וְאֶ֤רֶז וַאֲרָזִ֖ים וָאָֽרֶז׃ וארז וארז׃ וארזים כְּאֶ֖רֶז כַּאֲרָזִ֖ים כָּאֲרָזִֽים׃ כארז כארזים כארזים׃ לְאֶ֣רֶז לארז ’ă·rā·zāw ’ă·rā·ze·ḵā ’ă·rā·zîm ’ā·rez ’ar·zê ’ar·zê- ’ărāzāw ’ărāzeḵā ’ărāzîm ’ārez ’arzê ’arzê- ’e·rez ’erez araZav araZeicha araZim Arez arZei ba’ărāzeḵā bā’ărāzîm bā’ārez ḇā’ārez bā’erez ba·’ă·rā·ze·ḵā bā·’ă·rā·zîm bā·’ā·rez ḇā·’ā·rez bā·’e·rez baaraZeicha baaraZim baArez baErez Erez hā’ărāzîm hā’ārez hā’erez hā·’ă·rā·zîm hā·’ā·rez hā·’e·rez haaraZim haArez haErez ka’ărāzîm kā’ărāzîm ka·’ă·rā·zîm kā·’ă·rā·zîm kaaraZim kə’erez kə·’e·rez keErez lə’erez lə·’e·rez leErez vaaraZim vaArez veErez wa’ărāzîm wā’ārez wa·’ă·rā·zîm wā·’ā·rez wə’erez wə·’e·rez