Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, November 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #6937 - קָדַר

Transliteration

qâdar

Phonetics

kaw-dar'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1989

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to mourn, be dark
1. (Qal) to be dark
2. (Hiphil)
  1. to darken
  2. to cause to mourn
3. (Hithpael) to grow dark

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee); 640 ‑ ἀπορία (ap‑or‑ee'‑a); 4656 ‑ σκοτόω (skot‑o'‑o); 3996 ‑ πενθέω (pen‑theh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (18)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 4

Joel 2

Micah 1

BSB (17)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Micah 1

CSB (17)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Micah 1

ESV (17)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Micah 1

KJV (18)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 4

Joel 2

Micah 1

LEB (17)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Micah 1

LSB (23)

1 Kings 2

Job 4

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 3

Joel 4

Micah 2

N95 (18)

1 Kings 2

Job 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 3

Joel 4

Micah 2

NAS (22)

1 Kings 2

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 3

Joel 4

Micah 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (18)

1 Kings 1

Job 3

Psalms 4

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 4

Joel 2

Micah 1

ASV (18)

and make 1

and those that mourn 1

are darkened 2

be black 1

grew black 1

i mourn 1

i mourning 2

mourning 3

shall be black over them 1

thereof dark 1

they sit in black 1

to mourn 1

which are black 1

will i make dark 1

BSB (17)

and darken 1

blackened 1

darkened 1

grew dark 1

grow dark 2

her people wail 1

i mourn 1

i will darken 1

in sorrow 2

mourn 1

mourning 1

so that mourners 1

will grow dark 1

will turn black 1

with grief 1

CSB (17)

become darkened 1

blackened 1

dark 1

darken 2

grow dark 1

in mourning 2

in sorrow 2

mourn 2

mourners 1

will grow dark 2

will turn black 1

with grief 1

ESV (17)

black 2

dark 5

darkened 2

gloom 1

lament 1

laments 1

mourn 2

mourning 3

KJV (18)

black 4

blackish 1

dark 4

darkened 1

heavily 1

make 1

mourn 2

mourning 4

LEB (17)

and i brought gloom 1

and i will make dark 1

and those mourning 1

because of 1

grew black 1

grow dark 2

i mourn 1

i will make them dark 1

in mourning 1

in mourning garb 1

mourning 1

they are in mourning 1

which are growing dark 1

why must i walk about mourningbecause of 1

will become dark 1

will grow dark 1

LSB (23)

black 1

dark 5

darken 2

darkened 1

grew 1

grow 4

mourn 3

mourning 5

sit 1

N95 (18)

become 1

black 1

dark 4

darken 2

grew 1

grow 2

mourn 3

mourning 2

sit 1

turbid 1

NAS (22)

became 1

become 3

dark 5

darken 2

darkened 1

garments 1

mourn 3

mourning 6

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (18)

and make 1

are darkened 2

be black 1

dark 1

grew black 1

i mourn 1

mourning 5

they sit in black 1

those who mourn 1

to mourn 1

which are black 1

will be black over them 1

will i make dark 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2699) r d q (קדר QDR) AC: ? CO: Dark AB: Darkness: [from: dq- something burnt]

V) r d q (קדר QDR) - Dark: To be dark from a lack of light or in mourning. KJV (17): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hitpael) mourn, black, dark, blackish, heavily - Strongs: H6937 (קָדַר)

N^f3) t f r d q (קדרות QDRWT) - Darkness: KJV (1): blackness - Strongs: H6940 (קַדְרוּת)

cm^f4) t i n r f d q (קדורנית QDWRNYT) - Darkened: KJV (1): mournfully - Strongs: H6941 (קְדֹרַנִּית)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

קָדַר verb be dark ( dull-coloured, compare Arabic

be dirty (on

= ד see Nö^{ZMG xl (1886), 729}); Late Hebrew Hiph`il (of face) shew gloom; ᵑ7^J קְדַר be dark); —

Qal Perfect consecutive וְקָדַר Micah 3:6; 1 singular קָדַרְתִּי Jeremiah 8:21, etc.; Participle קֹדֵר Psalm 35:14 +; plural קֹדְרִים Job 5:11; Job 6:16; — be dark, of sky Jeremiah 4:28 (leaden-coloured, as with clouds, see Hithpa`el), of sun and moon Joel 2:10; Joel 4:15; figurative of lack of revelation from ׳י, עֲלֵיהֶם הַיּוֺם׳וְק Micah 3:6; of turbid stream Job 6:16; figurative of mourning (probably be squalid, of neglected person and dress of mourner, compare 2 Samuel 19:25) Jeremiah 8:21; Jeremiah 14:2 (לָאָרֶץ, metaphor of gates); Job 5:11; Job 30:28 (בְּלֹא חַמָּה), Psalm 35:14; Psalm 38:7; Psalm 42:10; Psalm 43:2.

Hiph`il 1. darken: Perfect 1 singular consecutive וְהִקְדַּרְתִּי Ezekiel 32:7 (object stars), compare Imperfect 1 singular suffix אַקְדִּירֵם עָלֶיךָ Ezekiel 32:8.

2 cause to mourn וָאַקְדִּר עָלָיו לְבָנוֺן Ezekiel 31:15.

Hithpa`el Perfect 3 plural וְהַשָּׁמַיִם הִתְקַדְּרוּ עָבִים 1 Kings 18:45 and the heavens grew dark with clouds.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

קָדַר

(1) to be foul, turbid, used of streams, Job 6:16 hence to go in filthy garments, as mourners, Job 5:11; Jeremiah 14:2. Part. קֹדֵר Psalms 35:14, 38:7 42:10. (Arab. قَذِرَ, قَذُرَ to be squalid, and ىَدَرَ to be turbid, turbulent. Compare כָּדַר.)

(2) to be of a dirty, blackish colour, as of a sunburnt skin, Job 30:28 to be darkened, as the day, the sun, the moon, Jeremiah 4:28; Joel 2:10, 4:15 Micah 3:6.

Hiphil

(1) to cause to mourn, Ezekiel 31:15.

(2) to darken (the sun, or the stars), Ezekiel 32:7, Ezekiel 32:8.

Hithpael, to be darkened, (as the heaven), 1 Kings 18:45.

Derivatives, קֵדָר-קְדֹרַנִּית.

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List of Word Forms

אַקְדִּירֵ֖ם אקדירם הִֽתְקַדְּרוּ֙ הַקֹּדְרִ֥ים הקדרים התקדרו וְ֝קֹדְרִ֗ים וְהִקְדַּרְתִּ֖י וְקָדְר֥וּ וְקָדַ֥ר וָאַקְדִּ֤ר ואקדר והקדרתי וקדר וקדרו וקדרים קָדְר֣וּ קָדַ֕רְתִּי קָדָ֑רוּ קָדָ֔רוּ קֹדֵ֣ר קֹדֵ֥ר קדר קדרו קדרתי ’aq·dî·rêm ’aqdîrêm akdiRem hakkodeRim haq·qō·ḏə·rîm haqqōḏərîm hiṯ·qad·də·rū hitkaddeRu hiṯqaddərū kaDarti kaDaru kadeRu koDer qā·ḏā·rū qā·ḏar·tî qā·ḏə·rū qāḏartî qāḏārū qāḏərū qō·ḏêr qōḏêr vaakDir vehikdarTi vekaDar vekadeRu vekodeRim wā’aqdir wā·’aq·dir wə·hiq·dar·tî wə·qā·ḏar wə·qā·ḏə·rū wə·qō·ḏə·rîm wəhiqdartî wəqāḏar wəqāḏərū wəqōḏərîm