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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #05493 - שׂוּר

Transliteration

çûwr

Phonetics

soor, soor

Root Word (Etymology)

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

Verb

TWOT

1480

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to turn aside, depart

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto

1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid

1a3) to be removed

1a4) to come to an end

1b) (Polel) to turn aside

1c) (Hiphil)

1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose

1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish

1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 568 ‑ ἀπέχω (ap‑ekh'‑o); 140 ‑ αἱρετίζω (hahee‑ret‑id'‑zo); 344 ‑ ἀνακάμπτω (an‑ak‑amp'‑to); 565 ‑ ἀπέρχομαι (ap‑erkh'‑om‑ahee); 1282 ‑ διαπρίω (dee‑ap‑ree'‑o); 1587 ‑ ἐκλείπω (ek‑li'‑po); 1765 ‑ ἐνισχύω (en‑is‑khoo'‑o); 1994 ‑ ἐπιστρέφω (ep‑ee‑stref'‑o); 2795 ‑ κινέω (kin‑eh'‑o); 2983 ‑ λαμβάνω (lam‑ban'‑o); 3112 ‑ μακράν (mak‑ran'); 3928 ‑ παρέρχομαι (par‑er'‑khom‑ahee); 4105 ‑ πλανάω (plan‑ah'‑o); 4317 ‑ προσάγω (pros‑ag'‑o); 1593 ‑ ἐκνεύω (ek‑nyoo'‑o); 1601 ‑ ἐκπίπτω (ek‑pip'‑to); 142 ‑ αἴρω (ah'ee‑ro); 4014 ‑ περιαιρέω (per‑ee‑ahee‑reh'‑o); 1291 ‑ διαστέλλω (dee‑as‑tel'‑lom‑ahee); 1316 ‑ διαχωρίζω (dee‑akh‑o‑rid'‑zom‑ahee); 114 ‑ ἀθετέω (ath‑et‑eh'‑o); 138 ‑ αἱρέω (hahee‑reh'‑om‑ahee); 525 ‑ ἀπαλλάσσω (ap‑al‑las'‑so); 601 ‑ ἀποκαλύπτω (ap‑ok‑al‑oop'‑to); 649 ‑ ἀποστέλλω (ap‑os‑tel'‑lo); 1259 ‑ διαλλάσσω (dee‑al‑las'‑so); 1576 ‑ ἐκκλείω (ek‑kli'‑o); 1821 ‑ ἐξαποστέλλω (ex‑ap‑os‑tel'‑lo); 2090 ‑ ἑτοιμάζω (het‑oy‑mad'‑zo); 2507 ‑ καθαιρέω (kath‑ahee‑reh'‑o); 3329 ‑ μετάγω (met‑ag'‑o); 3332 ‑ μεταίρω (met‑ah'ee‑ro); 4059 ‑ περιτέμνω (per‑ee‑tem'‑no); 4531 ‑ σαλεύω (sal‑yoo'‑o); 3179 ‑ μεθίστημι (meth‑is'‑tay‑mee, ‑is‑tan'‑o); 1628 ‑ ἐκφεύγω (ek‑fyoo'‑go); 654 ‑ ἀποστρέφω (ap‑os‑tref'‑o); 757 ‑ ἄρχω (ar'‑kho); 1808 ‑ ἐξαίρω (ex‑ah'ee‑ro); 851 ‑ ἀφαιρέω (af‑ahee‑reh'‑o); 1578 ‑ ἐκκλίνω (ek‑klee'‑no); 3845 ‑ παραβαίνω (par‑ab‑ah'ee‑no); 868 ‑ ἀφίστημι (af‑is'‑tay‑mee);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (308)

Genesis 12

Exodus 15

Leviticus 12

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 15

Joshua 7

Judges 16

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 22

2 Samuel 12

1 Kings 11

2 Kings 32

1 Chronicles 4

2 Chronicles 22

Nehemiah 1

Esther 3

Job 19

Psalms 14

Proverbs 17

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 25

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 4

Ezekiel 10

Daniel 4

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 2

NAS (416)

Genesis 15

Exodus 18

Leviticus 13

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 26

Joshua 9

Judges 26

Ruth 4

1 Samuel 26

2 Samuel 17

1 Kings 18

2 Kings 42

1 Chronicles 4

2 Chronicles 27

Esther 4

Job 28

Psalms 17

Proverbs 25

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 30

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 5

Ezekiel 12

Daniel 7

Hosea 7

Amos 4

Zephaniah 3

Zechariah 3

Malachi 4

HCS (298)

Genesis 11

Exodus 13

Leviticus 11

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 15

Joshua 6

Judges 16

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 22

2 Samuel 12

1 Kings 11

2 Kings 32

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 22

Nehemiah 1

Esther 3

Job 18

Psalms 13

Proverbs 17

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 24

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 4

Ezekiel 10

Daniel 4

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 2

BSB (303)

Genesis 14

Exodus 13

Leviticus 12

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 15

Joshua 6

Judges 16

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 22

2 Samuel 12

1 Kings 11

2 Kings 32

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 22

Nehemiah 1

Esther 3

Job 18

Psalms 13

Proverbs 17

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 25

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 4

Ezekiel 10

Daniel 4

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 2

ESV (278)

Genesis 11

Leviticus 12

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 6

Judges 16

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 20

2 Samuel 12

1 Kings 11

2 Kings 32

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 22

Nehemiah 1

Esther 3

Job 18

Psalms 13

Proverbs 17

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 20

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 4

Ezekiel 10

Daniel 4

Hosea 5

Amos 1

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 2

WEB (304)

Genesis 11

Exodus 15

Leviticus 12

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 15

Joshua 7

Judges 16

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 21

2 Samuel 12

1 Kings 11

2 Kings 32

1 Chronicles 4

2 Chronicles 22

Nehemiah 1

Esther 3

Job 17

Psalms 14

Proverbs 17

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 25

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 4

Ezekiel 10

Daniel 4

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 2

KJV (308)

Depart 9

Remove 3

Take 1

aside 29

away 97

back 2

beheaded 1

brought 1

by 1

decline 1

declined 1

depart 31

departed 31

departeth 3

departing 2

down 1

eschewed 1

escheweth 2

fro 1

go 1

goeth 1

grievous 1

in 9

left 1

me 1

off 7

out 1

past 1

put 3

rebel 1

remove 11

removed 20

removing 1

revolted 1

sour 1

take 6

taken 3

took 4

turn 6

turned 6

undone 1

went 1

withdraw 1

without 1

NAS (416)

Depart 11

Get 1

Put 3

Remove 5

Strip 1

Take 1

Turn 4

abolished 1

aside 52

avoid 1

away 63

cut 1

degenerate 1

depart 34

departed 7

deposed 1

deprives 2

do 1

escape 1

go 1

gone 1

keep 1

keeps 1

lacks 1

left 2

move 1

off 4

pardoning 1

pass 1

past 1

put 9

relieved 1

remove 40

removed 43

removing 1

retract 1

return 1

separated 1

swerve 1

take 9

taken 14

takes 1

took 7

turn 42

turned 29

turning 4

turns 4

wanderer 1

withdrawn 1

HCS (298)

alone 2

* 1

Away 1

Come in 2

Depart 2

Don't 1

Get away 1

Get out 1

Get rid of 3

He forced me off 1

He is to remove 2

He removed 5

He will remove 1

He will take 1

I abolished 1

I have removed 1

I must go over 1

I relieved 1

I removed 3

I took 1

I will remove 8

I will therefore remove 1

I would remove 1

Israel turned away 1

Keep 1

Laban removed 1

Leave 1

Let her remove 1

Prune away 1

Put away 1

Remove 4

Stay away 1

Stop 1

Take away 1

Take off 1

They have turned aside 1

They removed 1

They stopped 1

They will abolish 1

They will cut off 1

Turn away 2

again turn away 1

and leave 1

and remove 2

are removed 1

avoids 1

away 8

be removed 1

been removed 1

can repel 1

captain 1

cut off 1

depart 3

deposed 1

disappears 1

disregarded 2

enter 2

escape 1

get rid of 2

go astray 1

go back 1

had left 3

had removed 1

has been removed 1

has come 1

has removed 3

has turned away 2

have turned 1

have turned away 1

he can stay 1

he could take off 1

he had gone over 1

he is to remove 1

he left 1

he may avoid 1

he removed 1

he stopped 1

he went 1

he went over 1

he will depart 1

he would remove 1

is abolished 1

is about to remove 1

is no longer 1

is over 1

is removed 3

leave 3

left 2

let us stop 1

move 3

moved away 1

of 5

of the removal 1

off 3

one turns 1

over 1

reassigned 1

rebels 1

remove 15

removed 17

removes 1

return 1

separate 1

separated 1

she took off 1

slip 1

stay away 1

stop 2

stopped and went 1

strayed 1

take away 1

taken away 8

that had been removed 1

they beheaded 1

they detoured 1

they followed 1

they got rid of 1

they took away 1

they turn away 1

they turned 1

they turned aside 1

they went over 1

they will remove 1

to remove 1

to swerve 1

to take away 1

to turn 2

to turn aside 2

turn 10

turn aside 6

turn away 18

turned 6

turned aside 1

turned away 6

turning 1

turning people away 1

turns 2

turns away 2

undone 1

who rejects 1

whoever turns 1

will be far 1

will be removed 1

will be taken 1

will cease 1

will come to an end 2

will depart 1

will fall 1

will go away 1

will leave 1

will remove 1

will strip 1

will turn aside 1

will turn away 1

withdrew 1

would leave 1

you get rid of 1

you have turned 1

you remove 1

you turn aside 1

BSB (303)

* 2

And I will take away 1

And she removed 1

Away 1

Cease 1

Come in 2

Come over 1

Depart 4

Dismiss 1

For I will remove 1

For he removed 1

Get out 1

Get rid of 1

Go away 1

He also removed 1

He deprives 2

He forced me off 1

He removed 4

I have removed 2

I moved out of 1

I must go over 1

I relieved 1

I removed 2

I removed [it] 1

I will remove 5

I will take away 1

I would remove 1

Israel turned away 1

Laban removed 1

Leave us alone 1

Let Him remove 1

Let her remove 1

Move away 1

Put 1

Put away 1

Remove 4

So banish 1

So he went 1

So he went over 1

So they put away 1

So they turned 2

Stop 1

Strip off 1

Take away 1

Take off 1

Then [the priest] is to remove 1

Therefore I will remove it 1

They have turned aside 1

They set aside 1

They stopped 1

They will abolish 1

They will cut off 1

Turn away 2

We have turned away 1

Whoever turns 1

You had turned aside 1

[The priest] is to remove 1

[a man] turns aside 1

[or] 1

and He removed 1

and deprive 1

and discard 1

and put aside 1

and rejected 1

and remove 2

and removed 3

and removes 1

and shunning 2

and shuns 1

and so remove 1

and to take away 1

and to turn away 1

and turn 1

and turn aside 1

and turn away 1

and turned away 1

and turns 2

and went 1

and whoever turns 1

are removed 1

away 6

be removed 1

been lifted 1

but turn away 1

but turning 1

call back 1

came over 1

can repel you 1

captain 1

cast aside 1

cut off 1

depart 6

depart from him 1

departed 1

dethroned him 1

disappears 1

disregarded 2

escape 1

get rid of 1

go astray 1

had departed 3

had removed 1

has been removed 1

has deprived me of 1

has removed 2

has taken away 1

has turned away 2

have departed 1

have turned away 1

he can stay 1

he had gone over 1

he left 1

he may avoid 1

he removed 1

he shall remove 1

he would remove 1

he would stop 1

in order to turn 1

instead of 1

is abolished 1

is about to remove 1

is gone 1

is no longer 1

is past 1

is removed 3

leads away 1

left him 1

let him turn in 2

let us stop 1

lifted 1

move 1

moved away 1

need to leave 1

of the removal 1

put away 1

rebels 1

rejected 1

remove 4

removed 17

sent [David] away 1

separated 1

shall depart 1

she removed 1

slip 1

so that He will remove 1

so they went over 1

someone to cut off 1

stop 1

straying 1

taken away 3

that they followed 2

then rid yourselves of 1

they beheaded 1

they have turned aside 1

they turned aside 1

they will remove 1

to leave 1

to move 2

to remove 2

to take 1

to turn aside 2

to turn away 1

to wobble 1

took them off 1

turn 4

turn aside 14

turn away 15

turned 2

turned aside 1

turned away 2

turning [a man] 1

turning aside 1

turning one 1

undone 1

when I turn away 1

which had been removed 1

which he shall also remove 1

which he shall remove 2

which he will also remove 1

which is to be removed 1

who has deprived me of 1

who lacks 1

will be lifted 1

will be taken 1

will carry him away 1

will come to an end 1

will depart 4

will leave me 1

will remove 1

will take away 1

will turn aside 1

will turn away 1

would depart 1

you have turned away 1

you remove 2

you will remove 1

ESV (278)

Away 3

Depart 6

Put 1

Remove 4

Take 1

Turn 1

aside 5

avoided 1

away 48

be 1

beheaded 1

cut off 1

degenerate 1

depart 30

departed 6

departs 1

deposed 1

deprive 1

deprives 1

far 1

go in 1

gone 1

leave 2

left 3

move 1

off 3

out 1

past 1

rebel 1

rejected 1

relieved 1

removal 1

remove 25

removed 23

removing 1

return 1

stubbornly 1

take 6

take off 3

taken 3

taking off 1

took 6

took off 1

turn 9

turn aside 24

turn away 5

turn in 2

turn your 1

turned 5

turned aside 16

turned away 3

turned into 1

turning 1

turning aside 1

turns aside 1

turns away 3

ward 1

without 1

you 1

WEB (304)

* 56

Also he took away 1

But you have turned 1

Depart 7

For I will take away 1

For he will turn away 1

Get away 1

Get out 1

He came in 1

He has turned aside 1

He removed 1

He removes 1

He shall not depart 1

He takes away 1

He took away 1

He took off 1

He turned aside 1

He who turns away 1

I did not depart from them 1

I have not turned 1

I removed 1

I will not put away 1

I will not take 1

I will remove 1

I will take away 2

I will turn 1

I will turn aside 1

Keep 1

Let him take 1

Now therefore put away 1

Put away 4

Remove 3

She took off 1

Take away 2

That he may withdraw 1

Then I would remove 1

Therefore remove 1

They are all grievous 1

They have all gone aside 1

They have turned 1

They put away 1

They removed 1

They shall not be taken from it 1

They turn away from me 1

They turned 1

They turned aside 1

To depart 1

Turn aside 1

Unless you take away 1

also to them when I depart from them 1

and I have removed 1

and I will take 1

and depart 1

and furthermore he took away 1

and he removed 1

and he shall take away 1

and he who departs 1

and is taken 1

and lay aside 1

and lest they depart 1

and let her put away 1

and let us turn aside 1

and put off 1

and removed 3

and shall not turn aside 1

and shall take away 1

and she shall put 1

and shuns 1

and take away 2

and take off 1

and taken 1

and takes away 1

and that he not turn aside 1

and they came in 1

and they turned aside 2

and took away 1

and turned 1

and turns 1

and wandering back and forth 1

and will not call back 1

and will not turn away 1

and will take away 1

and you turn aside 1

as I have removed 1

aside 1

away 6

because they turned aside 1

burnt offering shall be taken away 1

but deny 1

but they turned 1

but turn aside 1

depart 5

departed 4

departed from him 1

departs 1

deposed 1

even turning aside 1

for he put away 1

for he took away 1

from me 1

had departed from him 1

had put away 1

has become sour 1

has departed 3

has taken away 4

he removed 3

he shall take away 6

he turned 1

he will not depart from it 1

is not removed from you 1

is past 1

is removed 1

is taken away 4

is to depart 1

leave 1

let him turn in 2

men depart 1

not move 1

not turn 1

not turn aside 1

of flies may depart 1

of taking away 1

of us turn 1

off 2

over here 1

please turn aside 1

remove 2

removed 4

removing 1

shall depart 2

shall he go away 1

shall he take away 1

shall not depart from 1

take 1

taken away 1

takes away 1

that I should remove 1

that he may also take away 1

that he take away 2

that he turned aside 1

that they may not depart from me 1

that was taken 1

that you not turn 1

then I will take 1

then put away 1

they have revolted 1

they shall take away 1

to 1

to keep 1

to remove 2

to take away 1

to turn 1

to turn aside 1

took 1

took away 2

took off 2

took they away 1

turn in 1

turned aside 2

turned away 1

turning 2

turning aside 1

undone 1

until you take away 1

went from him 1

were not taken away 8

which has departed 1

who has not turned away 1

who has taken away 1

who lacks 1

whom I put away 1

will be far 1

will depart 2

will depart from off 1

will end 1

will go 1

will leave 1

will not be removed from him 1

will not depart 1

will take away 2

you had turned aside 1

you have turned aside 1

you shall not turn aside 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1342) r x (סר SR) AC: Rule CO: Ruler AB: Noble: The pictograph x is a picture of a thorn representing a turning, the r is a picture of a head. Combined these mean "turn the head". The turning of the head to another direction. One who rules turns the people to his direction. The turning the head of the child or student into a particular direction.

A) r x (סר SR) AC: Turn CO: Ruler AB: ?: The turning of another toward a direction.

N^m) r x (סר SR) - I. Noble:One who has authority. [df: rV]II. Heavy:The weight of responsibility on one in authority. KJV (424): prince, captain, chief, ruler, governor, keeper, principal, general, lord, heavy, sad - Strongs: H5620 (סַר), H8269 (שַׂר)

N^f1) e r x (סרה SRH) - I. Noblewoman:A female of authority. [df: hrV]II. Turning:Usually as a revolt. KJV (13): lady, princess, queen - Strongs: H5627 (סָרָה), H8282 (שָׂרָה)

h^f1) e r x m (מסרה MSRH) - Government: A body of people who turns the head of the people through power and legislation. [df: hrVm] KJV (2): government - Strongs: H4951 (מִשְׂרָה)

m^m ) n r x (סרנ SRN) - I. Lord:One who has authority. II. Axle:For the turning wheel. KJV (22): lord, axle - Strongs: H5633 (סֶרֶן)

ac^m) r f x m (מסור MSWR) - Saw: An instrument that cuts with a back and forth action. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (1): saw - Strongs: H4883 (מַשּׂוֹר)

B) r r x (סרר SRR) AC: Rule CO: ? AB: ?

V) r r x (סרר SRR) - I. Rule:To make others turn in the direction of the ruler. [df: rrV]II. Turn:To turn away from the correct path toward another direction. KJV (22): (vf: Paal) rule, prince, altogether, rebellious, stubborn, revolter, revolting, backslide, away, withdrew - Strongs: H5637 (סָרַר), H8323 (שָׂרַר)

C) r x a (אסר ASR) AC: Bind CO: ? AB: ?: The yoke is bound to the neck of the oxen and used by the driver to turn the head of the oxen. A yoke was also used for prisoners. A binding of someone or something to move it by force.

V) r x a (אסר ASR) - Bind: KJV (72): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Pual) bind, prison, tie, prisoner - Strongs: H631 (אָסַר)

N^m) r x a (אסר ASR) - Decree: A decree that binds others to the will of the ruler. [Aramaic only] KJV (7): decree - Strongs: H633 (אֱסָר)

b^m) r i x a (אסיר ASYR) - Prison: On who is bound. KJV (15): prisoner, bound - Strongs: H615 (אָסִיר), H616 (אַסִּיר)

c^m) r f x a (אסור ASWR) - Bonds: A device for restraining a prisoner. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (6): band, prison, imprisonment - Strongs: H612 (אֵסוּר), H613 (אֱסוּר)

e^m) r x i a (איסר AYSR) - Bond: KJV (11): bond, binding - Strongs: H632 (אֱסָר)

D) r a x (סאר SAR) AC: Knead CO: Bread AB: ?: The twisting and turning of the bread.

c^m) r f a x (סאור SAWR) - Leaven: [df: raV] KJV (5): leaven - Strongs: H7603 (שְׂאֹר)

h^f2 ) t r a x m (מסארת MSART) - Kneading-bowl: [df: trasm] KJV (4): kneadingtrough, store - Strongs: H4863 (מִשְׁאֶרֶת)

G) r e x (סהר SHR) AC: ? CO: Ornament AB: ?

N^m ) r e x (סהר SHR) - Round: Something that is round. KJV (1): round - Strongs: H5469 (סַהַר)

j^m) n f r e x (סהרונ SHRWN) - Ornament: A round object. [df: NrhV] KJV (3): ornament, moon - Strongs: H7720 (שַׂהֲרֹנִים)

H) e r x (סרה SRH) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?

V) e r x (סרה SRH) - Turn: To turn toward another direction, usually in a negative sense. [df: hrV] KJV (2): (vf: Paal) revolt, rebellion, turn away, wrong, stroke - Strongs: H8280 (שָׂרָה)

J) r f x (סור SWR) AC: Rule CO: ? AB: ?: One who turns the head of the people through power and legislation.

V) r f x (סור SWR) - I. Remove:In the sense of turning something away. [df: rwV]II. Rule:To turn the heads of the people. KJV (305): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal) away, depart, remove, aside, take, turn, take, go, put, eschew, reign, power, prince - Strongs: H5493 (שׂוּר), H7786 (שׂוּר), H7787 (שׂוּר)

N^m) r f x (סור SWR) - Degenerate: Something that is turned away. KJV (1): degenerate - Strongs: H5494 (סוּר)

a^f2) t r f x m (מסורת MSWRT) - Bond: What binds one to someone or something. KJV (1): bond - Strongs: H4562 (מָסֹרֶת)

k^f1) e r f x m (מסורה MSWRH) - Quantity: A large amount. [Unknown connection to root;] [df: hrwVm] KJV (4): measure - Strongs: H4884 (מְשׂוּרָה)

L) r x i (יסר YSR) AC: Correct CO: ? AB: Instruction: The turning the head, through instruction or force, of the child or student into a particular direction.

V) r x i (יסר YSR) - Correct: To make a change in direction through instruction or chastisement. KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Piel) chastise, instruct, correct, taught, bound, punish, reform, reprove - Strongs: H3256 (יָסַר)

a^m) r x f m (מוסר MWSR) - I. Instruction: II. Bond:What binds and restricts. KJV (62): instruction, band, bond - Strongs: H4561 (מֹסָר), H4147 (מֹסְרָה), H4148 (מוּסָר)

c^m) r f x i (יסור YSWR) - Reprover: As a turning. KJV (1): instruct - Strongs: H3250 (יִסּוֹר)

d^m) r f x i (יסור YSWR) - Depart: As a turning. KJV (1): depart - Strongs: H3249 (יָסוּר)

M) r i x (סיר SYR) AC: ? CO: Pot AB: ?: [Unknown connection to root;]

N^m) r i x (סיר SYR) - Pot: KJV (34): pot, caldron, thorn, pan - Strongs: H5518 (סִרָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2345 R x m (Commit)
A2504 B r x (Brier)
A2505 C r x (Wrap, Branch)
A2506 D r x (Remain, Remnant)
A2507 H r x (Exceed)
A2509 K r x (Twist, Lace)
A2510 X r x (Castrate, Eunuch)
A2511 O r x (Exceed)
A2758 N z r (Rule, Prince)
A2776 N x r (Halter)
A3041 D p r x ()
A3023 R x p u ()

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

סוּר and ( Hosea 9:12) [שׂוּד]₃₀₀

verb turn aside (Late Hebrew Hiph`il cause to turn aside, or apostatize; Tel Amarna sûru, noun rebel Wkl^Gloss); —

Qal₁₆₁ Perfect masculine singular סָר Exodus 3:4 +; 3 feminine singular סָ֫רָה 1 Samuel 16:14 +; 1 singular סָ֑רְתִּי Psalm 119:102; 3 plural סָרוּ Deuteronomy 9:12 +; 2 masculine plural סַרְתֶּם Deuteronomy 9:16 +, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָסוּר Genesis 49:10 +, וַיָּ֫מַר Judges 4:18 +; 3 feminine singular תָּסוּר 1 Samuel 6:3 +; 1 singular cohortative אָסֻ֫רָה Exodus 3:3; 3 masculine plural יָסֻ֫רוּ Exodus 25:15 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular סוּר 2 Samuel 2:22 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute סוֺר Daniel 9:5, סֹר Daniel 9:11; construct סוּר Isaiah 7:17 +; suffix שׂוּרִי Hosea 9:12 (Ges^{§ 6k} Now); Participle סָר Job 1:1 +; feminine construct סָרַת Proverbs 11:22; masculine plural construct סָרֵי Jeremiah 6:28 (or from סרר, or שָׂר); passive feminine סוּרָה Isaiah 49:21, with intransitive meaning (Ges^{§ 50f} Kö^{ii. 1,137}), plural suffix סוּרַי Jeremiah 17:13 Qr; and construct סוּרֵי Jeremiah 2:21; —

1 turn aside, out of one's course 1 Samuel 6:12; Deuteronomy 2:27, from following, מֵאַחֲרֵי person 2 Samuel 2:21,22, absolute 2 Samuel 2:23, from attacking, מֵעַל 2 Chronicles 20:10; turn in unto (for shelter, refuge, etc.), with אֶלֿ, Genesis 19:2,3(J) Judges 4:18 (3t. in verse); Judges 19:11,12; 2 Kings 4:11, with לְ Judges 20:8, with שָׁם Judges 18:3; Judges 19:15, שָׁ֫מָה Judges 18:15; 2 Kings 4:8 ( + infinitive), 2 Kings 4:10; with הֵ֫נָּה Proverbs 9:4,16 (in figurative); for purpose implied Exodus 3:3 (J) Ruth 4:1 (twice in verse), or expressed by infinitive Exodus 3:4 (J) Judges 14:8; Jeremiah 15:5 (in figurative); especially figurative turn aside from right path, from ׳י, his commands, etc., usually with מִן Exodus (J) Judges 2:17; Deuteronomy 9:12 7t. D, Proverbs 13:14 5t. Proverbs , + 10t. elsewhere, + 2 Chronicles 8:15 (insert מִן); with מֵאַחֲרֵי 1 Samuel 12:20 4t.; with מֵעַל Jeremiah 32:40; Ezekiel 6:9; מִן + יָמִין etc. Deuteronomy 5:29; Deuteronomy 17:11; 2 Kings 22:2 2 Chronicles 34:2; absolute (sometimes = revolt) Psalm 14:3; Jeremiah 5:23; Deuteronomy 11:16; Deuteronomy 17:17 (subject לֵבָב), וְסוּרַי Jeremiah 17:13 Qr (> יסורי Kt) read probably וְסוּרֶיךָ those revolting from thee (Ew Gie); סוּרֵי הַגֶּפֶן נָכְרִיָּה Jeremiah 2:21 degenerate (shoots) of the foreign vine (figurative); סָרַת טַעַם Proverbs 11:22 a woman turning aside as to discretion, shewing lack of it; also from wrong path, sins (of Jeroboam), etc., with מִן 2 Kings 3:3; 2 Kings 14:24 7t. 2Kings; with מֵעַל 2 Kings 10:31; 2 Kings 15:18; with מֵאַחֲרֵי 2 Kings 10:29; סָר מֵרָע (participle) Job 1:1,8; Job 2:3 also Isaiah 59:15; סוּר מֵרָע (infinitive and imperative) Job 28:28; Proverbs 3:7; Proverbs 13:19; Proverbs 16:6,17; Psalm 34:16; Psalm 37:27.

2 depart, usually with מִן, of frogs Exodus 8:7, flies Exodus 8:25 (both J), sword 2 Samuel 12:10; sceptre from Judah Genesis 49:10 (poem in J): ׳י s hand 1 Samuel 6:3, his kindness 2 Samuel 7:15 (ᵑ0, but read אָסִירᵐ5 ᵑ6ᵑ9 "" 1 Chronicles 17:13 Th We Dr Klo Bu Kit HPS), his wrath Ezekiel 16:42 (but strike out Co Siegf Toy), depart from way = get out of the way, cease to obstruct Isaiah 30:11, etc.; with מִתּוֺךְ 1 Samuel 15:6 (twice in verse); with מֵעַל Isaiah 7:17; Judges 16:19; Numbers 12:10, etc.; of ׳י departing, מִן person, Hosea 9:12, מֵעַל Judges 16:20; 1 Samuel 28:16, מֵעִם 1 Samuel 18:12; God, with מִן Job 21:14; Job 22:17, with מֵעַל 1 Samuel 28:16, ׳רוּחֵ י, with מֵעִם 1 Samuel 16:14; evil spirit, with מֵעַל 1 Samuel 16:23; absolute depart [from Babylon] Isaiah 52:11 (twice in verse); = avoid contact Lamentations 4:15 (3t. in verse); of wicked Job 15:30 he shall not depart out of (מִנִּי) darkness, i.e. shall not avoid it, escape it; passive participle made to depart, thrust away, of Israel under figure of wife Isaiah 49:21 (> active, according to Ba^{NB § 124 c}).

3 of lifeless things = be removed, oppressors's yoke, with מֵעַל Isaiah 14:25 compare Isaiah 14:25; Isaiah 10:27; staves from (מִן) ark Exodus 25:16; absolute inquity Isaiah 6:7; especially of בָּמוֺת 1 Kings 15:14; 1 Kings 22:44; 2 Kings 12:4; 2 Kings 14:4; 2 Kings 15:4,35; 2 Chronicles 15:17; 20:33.

4 = come to an end, Amos 6:7; Isaiah 11:13. — For סָר אֶלֿ 1 Samuel 22:14 read שָׂר עַלֿᵐ5 Th Dr Klo Bu Kit Löhr HPS; in 1 Samuel 15:32 Th HPS strike out סָר (after ᵐ5ᵑ9 ᵑ6) as dittograph; סָר סָבְאָם Hosea 4:18 see סֹבֶא; Hosea 7:14 read יָס֫וֺרוּ for יָס֫וּרוּ (√ סרר q. v.); Jeremiah 6:28, it is uncertain whether (סוֺרְרִים) סָרֵי belongs here, revolters among the rebellious, or below סרר, or even = שָׂרֵי princes, chiefs (compare 1 Samuel 22:14).

Pô`lel Perfect 3 masculine singular סוֺרֵר דְּרָכָיו Lamentations 3:11 he turned aside my ways (my steps).

Hiph`il₁₃₃ Perfect 3 masculine singular הֵסִיר 2 Kings 18:4 +; 2 masculine singular וַהֲסִרֹ֫תָ consecutive (Dr^{§ 110(5) Obs.}) 1 Kings 3:31; 1 singular הֲסִירֹ֫תִי 2 Kings 23:27 +, וַהֲסִרֹתִ֫י 1 Samuel 17:46 +; 3 plural הֵסִ֫ירוּ 2 Chronicles 30:14, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָסִיר Isaiah 3:18 +, jussive יָסֵר Exodus 8:4 +, וַיָּ֫סַר Genesis 8:13 +; suffix וַיְסִרֵהוּ 1 Samuel 18:13, וַיְסִרֶהָ 1 Kings 15:13, יְסִירֶנָּה Leviticus 3:4 +; 3 masculine plural יָסִ֫ירוּ Isaiah 5:23 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הָסֵר 1 Kings 20:24 +, הָסִיר Ezekiel 21:31 (read הָסֵיר, הָסֵר); feminine singular הָסִ֫ירִי 1 Samuel 1:14, etc.; Infinitive absolute הָסֵר Genesis 30:32 +; construct הָסִיר 2 Kings 6:32 +, etc.; Participle מֵסִיר Isaiah 3:1 3t.; —

1 cause to (turn aside,) depart, common word for remove, take away: with מִן, Exodus 8:4; Exodus 8:27; Exodus 33:23 (all J), Exodus 23:25 (E) Deuteronomy 7:15; 1 Samuel 28:3; Joshua 7:13 (J) Judges 10:16; Isaiah 3:1; Psalm 18:23 (+ "" 2 Samuel 22:23, read אָסִיר מִמֶּנִּי De Hup-Now HPS); shoulder from burden Psalm 81:7; מֵסִיר אָזְנוֺ מִשְּׁמֹעַ Proverbs 28:9; + often, + Job 33:17 (insert מִןᵐ5 Ew Di De Hi Bu and others); with מֵעַל, take off ring Genesis 41:42 (E) Esther 3:10, also Esther 8:2 (absolute); garments Genesis 38:14,19 (J) Deuteronomy 21:13; Zechariah 3:4; 1 Samuel 17:39 (armour), also Exodus 34:34 (P; absolute) and Ezekiel 26:16 (Co insert מֵעַל); take off head, מֵעַל 1 Samuel 17:46, absolute 2 Samuel 4:7; 2 Samuel 16:9; 2 Kings 16:32; with מֵעַל also often figurative ( from upon = from resting on, or burdening), plagues Exodus 8:4; Exodus 10:17 (J), compare Numbers 21:7 (E), also 1 Samuel 1:14; Amos 5:23; 1 Kings 2:31; reproach 1 Samuel 17:26; Isaiah 25:8; c, מֵעִם = from one's presence 1 Samuel 18:13, also of ׳י removing kindness 1 Chronicles 16:13 = "" 2 Samuel 7:15 (see Qal 2.); with מֵעַל מָּנָיו, of ׳י removing Israel 2 Kings 17:18,23; 2 Kings 23:27; 2 Kings 24:3; Jeremiah 32:31; absolute 2 Kings 23:27; often absolute, Genesis 8:13 Noah removed the covering; remove = depose with מִן 1 Kings 15:13 2 Chronicles 15:16 (see מִן 7b ( b)), absolute 2 Chronicles 36:3, compare Judges 9:29; Job 34:20; remove בָּמוֺת, etc., 2 Kings 18:4,2Kings 18:22 = Isaiah 36:7 2 Chronicles 32:12; 2 Kings 23:19; 2 Chronicles 30:14; 2 Chronicles 14:2, compare 2 Chronicles 14:4; 2 Chronicles 17:5 (both with מִן); = put away strange gods, etc., Genesis 35:2; Joshua 24:14,23 (all E), 1 Samuel 7:4, with מִתּוֺךְ 1 Samuel 7:3; Isaiah 58:9; once with לְ, מֵסִיר שָׂפָה לְנֶאֱמָנִים Job 12:20.

2 rarer uses are: put aside = leave undone Joshua 11:15 (D); retract words Isaiah 31:2 (of ׳י); reject prayer Psalm 66:20; abolish sacrifice Daniel 11:31; turn one away מֵאַחֲרֵי, i.e. from following Deuteronomy 7:4; with אֶלֿ person, remove the ark unto 2 Samuel 6:10 = 1 Chronicles 13:13.

Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular הוּסַר Leviticus 4:31; Daniel 12:11; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יוּסַר Leviticus 4:35; Participle מוּסָר Isaiah 17:1; plural מוּסָרִים 1 Samuel 21:7 (but final ם probably dittograph before מ We Dr Klo Kit HPS); — be taken away, removed: with מִן Leviticus 4:35, מֵעַל Leviticus 4:31, ׳מִלִּפְנֵי י 1 Samuel 21:7; מוּסָר מֵעִיר Isaiah 17:1 Damascus is removed from being a city; absolute be abolished Daniel 12:11 (compare Daniel 11:31 Hiph`il).

I. סוּר verbal adjective properly Participle of סור q. v.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שׂוּר fut. וַיָּשַׂר i.q. שָׂרָה, שָׂרַר (which see).

(1) to contend, Hosea 12:5.

(2) to hold dominion, Judges 9:22.

Hiphil הֵשִׂיר to constitute princes, Hosea 8:4.

II.

שׂוּר an onomatop. root, i.q. נָשַׂר to saw. fut. וֵיָּשַׂר 1 Chronicles 20:3.

III.

שׂוּר i.q. סוּר to go back, Hosea 9:12.

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List of Word Forms

אָס֖וּר אָס֥וּר אָסִ֖יר אָסִ֣יר אָסִ֥יר אָסִיר֙ אָסֻֽרָה־ אסור אסיר אסרה־ בְּשׂוּרִ֥י בשורי הֱסִֽירְךָ֗ הֱסִירָהּ֙ הֲסִיר֔וֹתִי הֲסִיר֣וֹתִי הֲסִירְכֶ֥ם הֲסִרֹ֖תִי הֲסִרֹ֙תִי֙ הֵסִ֑יר הֵסִ֔ירוּ הֵסִ֖יר הֵסִ֘יר הֵסִ֛יר הֵסִ֣יר הֵסִ֤יר הֵסִ֥יר הֵסִ֨יר הַמּֽוּסָרִים֙ הָסִ֔ירוּ הָסִ֙ירוּ֙ הָסִ֛ירוּ הָסִ֜ירוּ הָסִ֜רוּ הָסִ֣ר הָסִ֥ירִי הָסִיר֙ הָסֵ֖ר הָסֵ֣ר הָסֵ֤ר הָסֵ֥ר הָסֵ֨ר הוּסַ֣ר הוסר המוסרים הסיר הסירה הסירו הסירותי הסירי הסירך הסירכם הסר הסרו הסרתי וְ֝יָס֗וּר וְאָסִ֖ירָה וְאָסִ֣יר ׀ וְאָסִ֥ירָה וְהֵסִ֙ירוּ֙ וְהֵסִ֜ירוּ וְהֵסִ֣ירוּ וְהֵסִ֥יר וְהֵסִ֧יר וְהֵסִ֩ירָה֩ וְהָסִ֙רוּ֙ וְהָסִ֣ירוּ וְהָסֵ֥ר וְיָסִ֥ירוּ וְיָסֵ֥ר וְיָסֵר֙ וְנָס֛וּרָה וְס֕וֹר וְס֖וּר וְס֣וּר וְס֥וֹר וְסַרְתֶּ֗ם וְסַרְתֶּ֣ם וְסָ֖ר וְסָ֙רָה֙ וְסָ֣ר וְסָ֣רַת וְסָ֤ר וְסָ֥ר וְסָ֥רָה וְסָר֣וּ וְסוּרָ֗ה וְתָסֵ֤ר וַ֝יָּ֗סַר וַ֠יָּסַר וַהֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י וַהֲסִירֹ֣תָ ׀ וַהֲסִרֹתִ֛י וַהֲסִרֹתִ֤י וַהֲסִרֹתִ֥י וַהֲסִרֹתִ֨י וַהֲסִרֹתִי֙ וַיְסִירֵ֥הוּ וַיְסִרֵ֖ם וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּ וַיְסִרֵ֥ם וַיְסִרֶ֙הָ֙ וַיָּ֖סַר וַיָּ֗סַר וַיָּ֙סַר֙ וַיָּ֛סַר וַיָּ֣סַר וַיָּ֤סַר וַיָּ֥סַר וַיָּ֧סַר וַיָּ֨סַר וַיָּס֣וּרוּ וַיָּסִ֖ירוּ וַיָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ וַיָּסִ֜ירוּ וַיָּסִ֨ירוּ וַיָּסֻ֣רוּ וַיָּסֻ֥רוּ וַתָּ֥סַר וַתָּסַר֩ וָאָסִ֥יר וּלְהָסִ֥יר ואסיר ואסירה והסיר והסירה והסירו והסירת והסר והסרו והסרתי ויסור ויסורו ויסירהו ויסירו ויסר ויסרה ויסרהו ויסרו ויסרם ולהסיר ונסורה וסור וסורה וסר וסרה וסרו וסרת וסרתם ותסר יְסִירֶ֑נָּה יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃ יָס֔וּר יָס֖וּר יָס֙וּרוּ֙ יָס֣וּר יָס֤וּר יָס֥וּר יָס֥וּרוּ יָס֨וּר ׀ יָסִ֔ירוּ יָסִ֗יר יָסִ֣יר יָסִ֤יר יָסִ֥יר יָסִ֥ירוּ יָסִיר֙ יָסֵ֣ר יָסֻ֖רוּ יָסֻ֣ר יָסֻ֥ר יָסֽוּר׃ יוּסַ֥ר יוסר יסור יסור׃ יסורו יסיר יסירו יסירנה יסירנה׃ יסר יסרו לְ֭הָסִיר לְהָסִ֖יר לְהָסִ֣יר לְהָסִ֥יר לְהָסִיר֙ לַהֲסִירָ֖הּ לָ֝ס֗וּר לָס֖וּר לָס֗וּר לָסוּר֙ להסיר להסירה לסור מֵסִ֗יר מֵסִ֣יר מֵסִ֤יר מוּסָ֣ר מוסר מסיר נָס֖וּר נָסוּר֙ נסור ס֙וּרוּ֙ ס֚וּרוּ ס֝֗וּר ס֣וּר ס֣וּרוּ ס֤וּרוּ ס֥וּר ס֥וּרָה סַרְתֶּ֣ם סַרְתֶּ֤ם סָ֑רְתִּי סָ֑רוּ סָ֔רוּ סָ֖ר סָ֖רָה סָ֖רוּ סָ֗ר סָ֚ר סָ֜ר סָ֜רוּ סָ֞ר סָ֠ר סָ֣ר סָ֣רוּ סָ֤ר סָ֥ר סָ֥רוּ סָ֨ר סָֽר׃ סָר֙ סָר֮ סָרֵ֣י סָרוּ֩ סֻּ֨רוּ סֽוּרוּ־ סוֹרֵ֛ר סוּרָ֥ה סוּרָ֧ה סוּר־ סור סור־ סורה סורו סורו־ סורר סר סר׃ סרה סרו סרי סרתי סרתם תָּ֝ס֗וּרוּ תָּס֑וּרוּ תָּס֙וּרוּ֙ תָּס֥וּר תָּסִ֤יר תָּסִ֧יר תָס֗וּר תָס֥וּר תָסֻ֖רוּ תסור תסורו תסיר תסרו ’ā·sîr ’ā·su·rāh- ’ā·sūr ’āsîr ’āsūr ’āsurāh- aSir aSur asurah bə·śū·rî besuRi bəśūrî hā·sêr hă·sî·rə·ḵem hā·sî·rî hă·si·rō·ṯî hă·sî·rō·w·ṯî hā·si·rū hā·sî·rū hā·sir hā·sîr ham·mū·sā·rîm hammusaRim hammūsārîm haSer hāsêr haSir hāsir hāsîr hasirChem hăsîrəḵem haSiri hāsîrî hasiRoti hăsirōṯî hăsîrōwṯî haSiru hāsirū hāsîrū hĕ·sî·rāh hĕ·sî·rə·ḵā hê·sî·rū hê·sîr heSir hêsîr hesiRah hĕsîrāh hesireCha hĕsîrəḵā heSiru hêsîrū hū·sar huSar hūsar la·hă·sî·rāh lā·sūr lahasiRah lahăsîrāh laSur lāsūr lə·hā·sîr lehaSir ləhāsîr mê·sîr meSir mêsîr mū·sār muSar mūsār nā·sūr naSur nāsūr sā·rāh sā·rê sā·rə·tî sā·rū sar sār sar·tem Sarah sārāh sārê saRei Sareti sārətî sartem Saru sārū sō·w·rêr soRer sōwrêr sū·rāh su·rū sū·rū sū·rū- sur sūr sūr- suRah sūrāh Suru surū sūrū sūrū- tā·sîr tā·sū·rū ṯā·su·rū tā·sūr ṯā·sūr taSir tāsîr taSur tāsūr ṯāsūr taSuru tāsūrū ṯāsurū ū·lə·hā·sîr ulehaSir ūləhāsîr vaaSir vahasiRota vahasiroTi vaiYasar vaiyaSiru vaiyaSuru vattaSar vaysiReha vaysiRehu vaysiRem veaSir veaSirah vehaSer vehaSiru veheSir veheSirah veheSiru venaSurah veSar veSarah veSarat vesarTem vesaRu veSor veSur vesuRah vetaSer veyaSer veyaSiru veyaSur wā’āsîr wā·’ā·sîr wa·hă·sî·rō·ṯā wa·hă·si·rō·ṯî wahăsîrōṯā wahăsirōṯî wat·tā·sar wattāsar way·si·re·hā way·si·rê·hū way·sî·rê·hū way·si·rêm way·yā·sar way·yā·sî·rū way·yā·su·rū way·yā·sū·rū waysirehā waysirêhū waysîrêhū waysirêm wayyāsar wayyāsîrū wayyāsurū wayyāsūrū wə’āsîr wə’āsîrāh wə·’ā·sî·rāh wə·’ā·sîr wə·hā·sêr wə·hā·si·rū wə·hā·sî·rū wə·hê·sî·rāh wə·hê·sî·rū wə·hê·sîr wə·nā·sū·rāh wə·sā·rāh wə·sā·raṯ wə·sā·rū wə·sār wə·sar·tem wə·sō·wr wə·sū·rāh wə·sūr wə·ṯā·sêr wə·yā·sêr wə·yā·sî·rū wə·yā·sūr wəhāsêr wəhāsirū wəhāsîrū wəhêsîr wəhêsîrāh wəhêsîrū wənāsūrāh wəsār wəsārāh wəsāraṯ wəsartem wəsārū wəsōwr wəsūr wəsūrāh wəṯāsêr wəyāsêr wəyāsîrū wəyāsūr yā·sêr yā·sî·rū yā·sîr yā·su·rū yā·sū·rū yā·sur yā·sūr yaSer yāsêr yaSir yāsîr yaSiru yāsîrū yaSur yāsur yāsūr yaSuru yāsurū yāsūrū yə·sî·ren·nāh yesiRennah yəsîrennāh yū·sar yuSar yūsar