Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, November 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5203 - נָטַשׁ

Transliteration

nâṭash

Phonetics

naw-tash'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1357

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to leave, permit, forsake, cast off or away, reject, suffer, join, spread out or abroad, be loosed, cease, abandon, quit, hang loose, cast down, make a raid, lie fallow, let fall, forgo, draw
1. (Qal)
  1. to leave, let alone, lie fallow, entrust to
  2. to forsake, abandon
  3. to permit
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be forsaken
  2. to be loosened, be loose
  3. to be let go, spread abroad
3. (Pual) to be abandoned, be deserted

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

BSB (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

CSB (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

ESV (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

KJV (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

LEB (39)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Amos 1

LSB (44)

Genesis 1

Exodus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 4

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

N95 (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

NAS (44)

Genesis 1

Exodus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Nehemiah 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Ezekiel 4

Hosea 1

Amos 1

ASV (40)

and didst not suffer 1

and forsake 2

and forsaken 1

and have left 1

and have left him 1

and i will cast 1

and i will cast off 1

and i will leave 1

and left 1

and let them fall 1

and lie 1

and spread 3

and that we would forego 1

and when they joined 1

and with whom hast thou left 1

are loosed 1

be left 1

behold, they were spread abroad 1

cast 1

for thou hast forsaken 1

hath cast 1

hath left 1

i have cast 1

i will cast 1

left 1

shall be forsaken 1

she is cast down 1

so that he forsook 1

the drawn 1

then he forsook 1

therefore leave off 1

thou hast rejected 1

us, nor forsake us 1

were spread abroad 1

will not cast off 1

will not forsake 1

you, and i will cast 1

BSB (40)

abandon 1

and abandoned it 1

and brought them 1

and deployed themselves 1

and do not forsake 1

and forsaken 1

and left it 1

and lie fallow 1

and spread out 2

and will cast you 1

are slack 1

did you leave 1

even let 1

forsake 2

forsake us 1

had spread out 1

has forsaken us 1

has stopped 1

have forsaken 1

he abandoned 2

i have abandoned 1

i will abandon 1

i will forsake 1

i will leave 1

leave me 1

left 2

she lies abandoned 1

so abandon 1

so i will forsake 1

spread 1

spread out 1

that is drawn 1

we will let the fields lie fallow 1

will be forsaken 1

will leave 1

you have abandoned 1

CSB (40)

The Christian Standard Bible®
did not use
this Strong's Number

ESV (40)

away 1

cast 4

ceased 1

drawn 1

fall 1

forego 1

forsake 6

forsaken 4

forsook 2

hang loose 1

leave 1

left 6

lie fallow 1

out 1

permit 1

quit 1

raid 1

rejected 2

spread 1

spread abroad 1

spread out 2

KJV (40)

abroad 1

drawn 1

fall 1

forsake 7

forsaken 6

forsook 2

joined 1

leave 5

left 7

lie 1

loosed 1

off 2

out 1

spread 3

suffered 1

LEB (39)

⌊is no longer concerned about⌋ 1

and forsake 1

and forsaken 1

and he abandoned 1

and he spread them out 1

and i will fling 1

and i will forsake you 1

and i will throw 1

and left 1

and spread out 1

and they abandoned it 2

and they overran 1

and they spread out 1

disregard 1

do 1

forsake 1

give 1

hang slack 1

has forsaken us 1

have forsaken me 1

have you left 1

i have abandoned 1

i will give up 1

it rest and leave it fallow 1

left 1

reject your mother 1

she is deserted 1

so he abandoned 1

spread abroad 1

spread out 1

stop 1

the drawn 1

us or abandon us 1

was prolonged 1

we will forego 1

will 1

will be forsaken 1

you have forsaken 1

LSB (44)

abandon 12

abandoned 11

allow 1

ceased 1

drawn 1

fall 1

fallow 1

forego 1

hang 1

leave 1

left 3

lie 1

out 3

slack 1

spread 5

N95 (40)

abandon 5

abandoned 4

allow 1

away 1

cast 1

ceased 1

drawn 1

fall 1

fallow 1

forego 1

forsake 3

forsaken 2

forsook 1

hangs 1

leave 2

left 5

lie 1

neglected 1

slack 1

spread 6

NAS (44)

abandon 7

abandoned 5

allow 1

away 1

dispersed 1

drawn 1

dropped 1

forgo 1

forsake 1

forsaken 2

hangs 1

ignore 2

leave 2

left 5

lie 1

lies 1

neglected 1

out 1

overran 2

slack 1

spread 2

stopped 1

thrust 1

uncultivated 1

unnoticed 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (40)

and forsaken 1

and have left 1

and have left him 1

and left 1

and let them fall 1

and lie 1

and spread 3

and that we would forego 1

and when they joined 1

for you have forsaken 1

has cast 1

has stopped 1

i have cast 1

i will cast 1

i will cast off 1

i will leave 1

is untied 1

left 1

she is cast down 1

so that he forsook 1

the drawn 1

then he forsook 1

therefore stop 1

were spread abroad 1

will be forsaken 1

will be left 1

will not forsake 1

with whom have you left 1

you have rejected 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2401) s u n (נתהסה NThSh) AC: Spread CO: Branch AB: ?: The spreading branches of a tree. [from: su]

V) s u n (נתהסה NThSh) - I. Spread: II. Leave:As spread out away from the point of origin. III. Remain:To be left behind by those who leave. KJV (40): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Pual) forsake, leave, spread, drawn, fall, join, lie, loose, cast off - Strongs: H5203 (נָטַשׁ)

b^f1) e s i u n (נתהיסהה NThYShH) - Branch: KJV (3): branches, plant, battlement - Strongs: H5189 (נְטִישׁוֹת)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

נָטַשׁ verb leave, forsake, permit (ᵑ7 forsake; draw off skin of dead animal; Arabic

= abstinens ab impuro according to †am (Frey)); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳נ 1 Samuel 10:2, suffix 1 plural נְטָשָׁ֫נוּ Judges 6:13; 2 masculine singular נָטַשְׁתָּ 1 Samuel 17:28, נָטַשְׁתָּה Isaiah 2:6, suffix נְטַשְׁתַּ֫נִי Genesis 31:28, וּנְטַשְׁתָּהּ consecutive Exodus 23:11, etc.; Imperfect יִטּשׁ 1 Samuel 12:22; Psalm 94:14, יִטּוֺשׁ Hosea 12:15, suffix 1 plural יִטְּשֵׁנוּ 1 Kings 8:57; 1 plural נִטּשׁ Nehemiah 10:32, etc.; Imperative נְטוֺשׁ Proverbs 17:14; Passive participle feminine נְטוּשָׁה Isaiah 21:15; masculine plural נְטֻשִׁים 1 Samuel 30:16; —

1 leave, let alone Exodus 23:11 (E; = let field lie fallow, "" שָׁמַט), compare וְנִטּשׁ אֶתהַֿשָּׁנָההַשְּׁכִיעִיתּ וּמַשָּׁא כָליָֿ֑ד Nehemiah 10:32 (i.e. leave field fallow and debts unclaimed); object quails, let them lie, (עַל location) Numbers 11:31 (JE), of Amalekites נְטֻשִׁים עַלמְּֿנֵי פָלהָֿאָרֶץ 1 Samuel 30:16 left to themselves over all the land; וְדָמָיו עָלָיו יִטּוֺשׁ Hosea 12:15 and his mortal guilt shall he leave upon him; leave in charge of, entrust to (עַל person): sheep 1 Samuel 17:20,28; baggage 1 Samuel 17:22.

2 usually forsake, abandon, דִּבְרֵי הָאֲחֹנוֺת׳נ 1 Samuel 10:2 thy father hath abandoned the matter of the asses (ceased to be concerned about them); הָרִיב נְטוֺשׁ Proverbs 17:14 abandon contention; often subject ׳י with accusative of person Judges 6:13; Isaiah 2:6; 1 Samuel 12:22; 1 Kings 8:57 ("" עָזַב) 2 Kings 21:14; Jeremiah 7:29; Jeremiah 12:7 ("" עָזַב), Jeremiah 23:33,39; Psalm 27:9 ("" עָזַב), Psalm 94:14 ("" id.); of ׳י leaving Phar. forsaken (on ground, compare Niph`al 1) Ezekiel 29:5 (+ ה locative), Ezekiel 32:4 (+ ב location); abandoning the sanctuary at Shiloh Psalm 78:60; of men forsaking God Deuteronomy 32:15 (poem), Jeremiah 15:6; compare אַלחִֿטּשׁ תּוֺרַת אִמֶּ֑ךָ Proverbs 1:8; Proverbs 6:20; of men abandoning king (under figure of cedar) Ezekiel 31:12 (twice in verse).

3 permit, only וְלֹא נְטַשְׁתַּנִי לְנַשֵּׁק׳לְבָנַי וגו Genesis 31:28 (E) and hast not permitted me to kiss my sons, etc. — For וַתִּטּשׁ הַמִּלְחָמָה 1 Samuel 4:2 read probably וַתֵּט (ᵐ5 ἔκλινεν) Dr Klo Bu, or < (קשׁה) וַתִּקֶשׁ grew fierce HPS (Löhr proposes תִּנָּטֵשׁ compare Judges 15:9 etc.). For חֶרֶב נְטוּטָה Isaiah 21:15 ("" קֶשֶׁת דְּרוּכָה) read perhaps לְטוּשָׁה׳ח.

Niph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular נִטְּשָׁה Amos 5:2; 3 plural נִטְּשׁוּ Isaiah 16:8; Isaiah 33:23; Imperfect 3 masculine plural וַיִּנָָּֽטְשׁוּ Judges 15:9 2t.; —

1 be forsaken, Amos 5:2 she (Israel) lieth forsaken (עַל location).

2 be loosened or loose (properly be let alone, left to hang down) of ship's tackle Isaiah 33:23.

3 be let go, spread abroad, of warriors, Judges 15:19; 2 Samuel 5:18,22 (all with ב location, for purpose of plunder); of tendrils of vine Isaiah 16:8 (figurative of Moab).

Pu`al Perfect only אַדְמוֺן נֻטָּ֑שׁ Isaiah 32:14 palaces are abandoned, deserted ("" הֲמוֺן עִיר עֻזָּ֑ב).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

נָטַשׁ fut. יִטּוֹשׁ to send away, to let go (laffen).

(1) to leave, i.e. to forsake, to desert (verlaffen), i.q. עָזַב; e.g. used of God as to a people, Judges 6:13; 1 Samuel 12:22; 1 Kings 8:57; 2 Kings 21:14 and on the other hand used of a people as to God, Deuteronomy 32:15 also to leave a thing, i.e. to let go (fahren laffen, aufgeben), 1 Samuel 10:2.

(2) to let go, i.q. to disperse, to spread abroad; compare נִשְׁמַט; 1 Samuel 30:16, נְטֻשִׁים “spread abroad;” Intrans. to spread oneself. 1 Samuel 4:2, וַתִּטּשׁ הַמִּלְחָמָה “and the battle spread itself;” compare Niph. No. 1.

(3) to commit to the care of any one; followed by עַל 1 Samuel 17:20, 22 1 Samuel 17:22, 28 1 Samuel 17:28.

(4) to let alone (liegen laffen), e.g. a field in the sabbatical year, Exodus 23:11 to let rest (used of strife), Proverbs 17:14.

(5) to remit a debt, Nehemiah 10:32.

(6) Followed by an acc. of pers. and לְ of thing, to admit some one to something, to permit it to him, Genesis 31:28.

(7) to let go, and more strongly to cast out. Eze. 29:5 וּנְטַשְׁתִּיךָ הַמִּדְבָּרָה “I will cast thee out into a desert country,” Ezekiel 32:4.

(8) to let out, i.e. to draw out (a sword), Isaiah 21:15 compare שָׁמַט. [In Thes. the idea given, as the primary meaning of this word, is that of striking; hence breaking, and thus casting off, letting go. The passage 1 Samuel 4:2, is referred to the idea of striking].

Niphal

(1) to spread self abroad, used of the tendrils of the vine, Isaiah 16:8 of an army, Judges 15:9; 2 Samuel 5:18, 22 2 Samuel 5:22 compare Kal No. 2.

(2) to be let go, i.e. loosened (as a rope), Isaiah 33:23.

(3) to be cast down, Amos 5:2 comp. Kal No. 7.

Pual, to be forsaken, Isaiah 32:14.

Derivative, נְטִישׁוֹת.

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List of Word Forms

וְנִטֹּ֛שׁ וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֗י וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֣י וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֥י וַ֭יִּטֹּשׁ וַֽיִּטְּשֻֽׁהוּ׃ וַֽיִּטְּשֻׁ֑הוּ וַיִּטֹּ֖שׁ וַיִּטֹּ֤שׁ וַיִּטֹּ֨שׁ וַיִּטֹּשׁ֙ וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩ וַיִּנָּֽטְשׁ֖וּ וַיִּנָּטְשׁ֖וּ וַתִּטֹּשׁ֙ וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ וּנְטַשְׁתָּ֗הּ ויטש ויטשהו ויטשהו׃ וינטשו ונטש ונטשתה ונטשתי ונטשתיך ותטש יִטְּשֵֽׁנוּ׃ יִטֹּ֣שׁ יִטֹּ֤שׁ יִטּ֔וֹשׁ יטוש יטש יטשנו׃ נְטַשְׁתַּ֔נִי נְטָשָׁ֣נוּ נְטֻשִׁ֖ים נְטֽוֹשׁ׃ נְטוּשָׁ֗ה נִטְּשָׁ֥ה נִטְּשׁ֖וּ נָטַ֖שְׁתִּי נָטַ֗שְׁתָּה נָטַ֜שְׁתָּ נָטַ֤שׁ נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ נֻטָּ֔שׁ נטוש׃ נטושה נטש נטשה נטשו נטשים נטשנו נטשת נטשתה נטשתי נטשתני תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁ תִּטְּשֵׁ֥נִי תטש תטשני nā·ṭaš nā·ṭaš·tā nā·ṭaš·tāh nā·ṭaš·tî nā·ṭašt nāṭaš naTash naTasht naTashta naTashtah naTashti nāṭašt nāṭaštā nāṭaštāh nāṭaštî nə·ṭā·šā·nū nə·ṭaš·ta·nî nə·ṭō·wōš nə·ṭū·šāh nə·ṭu·šîm nəṭāšānū netaShanu netashTani nəṭaštanî neToosh nəṭōwōš nəṭūšāh netuShah netuShim nəṭušîm niṭ·ṭə·šāh niṭ·ṭə·šū niṭṭəšāh nitteShah nitteShu niṭṭəšū nuṭ·ṭāš nuṭṭāš nutTash tiṭ·ṭə·šê·nî tiṭ·ṭōš tiṭṭəšênî titteSheni tiṭṭōš titTosh ū·nə·ṭaš·tāh ū·nə·ṭaš·tî·ḵā unetashTah unetashTicha ūnəṭaštāh ūnəṭaštîḵā vaiyinnateShu vaiyitteShuhu vaiyitTosh vattitTosh venatashTi venitTosh wat·tiṭ·ṭōš wattiṭṭōš way·yin·nā·ṭə·šū way·yiṭ·ṭə·šu·hū way·yiṭ·ṭōš wayyinnāṭəšū wayyiṭṭəšuhū wayyiṭṭōš wə·nā·ṭaš·tî wə·niṭ·ṭōš wənāṭaštî wəniṭṭōš yiṭ·ṭə·šê·nū yiṭ·ṭō·wōš yiṭ·ṭōš yiṭṭəšênū yitteShenu yitToosh yiṭṭōš yitTosh yiṭṭōwōš