Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024
the First Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2318 - חָדַשׁ

Transliteration

châdash

Phonetics

khaw-dash'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

613

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to be new, renew, repair
1. (Piel)
  1. to renew, make anew
  2. to repair
2. (Hithpael) to renew oneself

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 643 ‑ ἀποσκευάζω (ap‑osk‑yoo‑ad'‑zo); 340 ‑ ἀνακαινίζω (an‑ak‑ahee‑nid'‑zo);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

BSB (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

CSB (9)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

ESV (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

KJV (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

LEB (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

LSB (11)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 4

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

N95 (7)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

NAS (11)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 4

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (10)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 3

Job 1

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 1

ASV (10)

and he renewed 1

and renew 2

and they shall repair 1

and thou renewest 1

is renewed like the eagle 1

renew 1

thou renewest 1

to restore 2

BSB (10)

and renew 2

and you renew 1

he then restored 1

is renewed 1

on repairing 1

renew 1

they will renew 1

to restore 1

you produce new 1

CSB (9)

is renewed 1

renew 5

renovate 2

renovated 1

ESV (10)

renew 5

renewed 1

repair 1

repaired 1

restore 2

KJV (10)

renew 3

renewed 2

renewest 2

repair 3

LEB (10)

and he repaired 1

and let us renew 1

and renew 1

and they shall restore 1

and you renew 1

is renewed like the eagle 1

renew 1

to repair 1

to restore 1

you renew 1

LSB (11)

new 1

renew 5

renewed 2

restore 3

N95 (7)

renew 3

repair 1

restore 2

restored 1

NAS (11)

renew 5

renewed 1

repair 1

restore 3

restored 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (10)

and he renewed 1

and renew 1

and they shall repair 1

is renewed 1

renew 2

to restore 2

you renew 2

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2151) s d h (ההדסה HhDSh) AC: Renew CO: New moon AB: New: The first crescent of the moon as the renewal of the moon, the first day of the month. [from: dh- restoration]

V) s d h (ההדסה HhDSh) - Renew: To make something like new through repair, restoration, or replacement. KJV (10): (vf: Hitpael, Piel) renew, repair - Strongs: H2318 (חָדַשׁ)

N^m) s d h (ההדסה HhDSh) - New: Something that is new, renewed, restored or repaired. KJV (54): new, fresh - Strongs: H2319 (חָדָשׁ), H2323 (חֲדָת)

g^m) s d f h (ההודסה HhWDSh) - New moon: The first crescent of the moon as the renewal of the moon, the first day of the month. KJV (276): month, new moon, monthly - Strongs: H2320 (חֹדֶשׁ)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[חָדַשׁ] verb only

Pi`el (and

Hithpa`el) renew, repair (in poetry and late) (Late Hebrew id., Phoenician חדש; noun חדש new moon, also in קרתחדשת new-city = Carthage; Aramaic and חַדֵּשׁ; Arabic be new, Ethiopic 1. 2. renew; Sabean החדתֿ, see Os (Levy):ZMG 1865,204Mordt^{ZMG 1876,30}; Assyrian [adâšu], uddiš, renew, eššu, new, etc. Dl^{W 199 ff.}) —

Pi`el Perfect וְחִדְּשׁוּ consecutive Isaiah 61:4; Imperfect וַיְחַדֵּשׁ 2 Chronicles 15:8; 2 masculine singular תְּחַדֵּשׁ Job 10:17; Psalm 104:30; וּנְחַדֵּשׁ 1 Samuel 11:14; Imperative חַדֵּשׁ Psalm 51:21; Infinitive לְחַדֵּשׁ 2 Chronicles 24:4,12; —

1 renew, make anew הַמְּלוּכָה 1 Samuel 11:14 (editorial); פני אדמה Psalm 104:30, רוּחַ Psalm 51:12 ("" בּרא); = bring back יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם Lamentations 5:21; עדיך׳ח Job 10:17i.e. bringest fresh (new) witnesses.

2 repair, cities Isaiah 61:4, temple 2 Chronicles 24:4,12, altar 2 Chronicles 15:8.

Hithpa`el Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּתְחַדֵּשׁ with plural subject כַּנֶּשֶׁר נְעוּרָ֑יְכִת׳ת Psalm 103:5 thy youth reneweth itself, like the eagle.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

חָדַשׁ unused in Kal, to be new. Arab. حدث to be new, recent. IV. to produce something new; but Conj. III. IV. also to polish a sword. Etymologists have well observed that its primary sense is that of cutting or polishing, see Dissertt. Lugd., p. 936. It is of the same family as חָדַד, חָדַק, and the signification of newness appears to proceed from that of a sharp polished splendid sword; comp. 2 Samuel 21:16 Aram. חֲדַת.

Piel to renew, 1 Samuel 11:14; Job 10:17 Psal. 51:12, especially to repair or restore buildings or towns, Isaiah 61:4; 2 Chronicles 15:8, 24:4.

Hithpael, to renew oneself, Psalms 103:5. Hence

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List of Word Forms

וְחִדְּשׁוּ֙ וַיְחַדֵּשׁ֙ וּ֝תְחַדֵּ֗שׁ וּנְחַדֵּ֥שׁ וחדשו ויחדש ונחדש ותחדש חַדֵּ֥שׁ חדש לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ לחדש תְּחַדֵּ֬שׁ תִּתְחַדֵּ֖שׁ תחדש תתחדש chadDesh ḥad·dêš ḥaddêš lə·ḥad·dêš lechadDesh ləḥaddêš tə·ḥad·dêš techadDesh təḥaddêš tiṯ·ḥad·dêš titchadDesh tiṯḥaddêš ū·nə·ḥad·dêš ū·ṯə·ḥad·dêš unechadDesh ūnəḥaddêš utechadDesh ūṯəḥaddêš vaychadDesh vechiddeShu way·ḥad·dêš wayḥaddêš wə·ḥid·də·šū wəḥiddəšū