the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #982 - בָּטַח
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to trust
- (Qal)
- to trust, trust in
- to have confidence, be confident
- to be bold
- to be secure
- (Hiphil)
- to cause to trust, make secure
- (Qal)
- (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
2013) hub (בתההה BThHh) AC: Cling CO: ? AB: Security: A holding onto something or someone by clinging or confiding.
V) hub (בתההה BThHh) - Cling: KJV (120): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) trust, confidence, secure - Strongs: H982 (בָּטַח)
Nm) hub (בתההה BThHh) - Security: A state or place of safety. KJV (42): safely, safety, careless, safe, secure, assurance - Strongs: H983 (בֶּטַח)
df1) ehfub (בתהוההה BThWHhH) - Secure: A state or place of safety. KJV (1): secure - Strongs: H987 (בַּטֻּחָה)
ef1) ehuib (ביתהההה BYThHhH) - Trust: A clinging onto someone or something for support or security. KJV (1): confidence - Strongs: H985 (בִּטְחָה)
hm) hubm (מבתההה MBThHh) - Confidence: Clinging onto someone or something else for support or safety. KJV (15): confidence, trust, sure, hope - Strongs: H4009 (מִבְטָח)
ejm) nfhuib (ביתהההונ BYThHhWN) - Hope: A trust in a future outcome. KJV (3): confidence, hope - Strongs: H986 (בִּטָּחוֹן)
nbm) hiuba (אבתהיהה ABThYHh) - Melon: A fruit that clings to the vine. KJV (1): melon - Strongs: H20 (אֲבַטִּיחַ)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Perfect בָּטַח Psalm 28:7 35t.; Imperfect יִבְּטַח Job 40:23 27t.; Imperative בְּטַח Psalm 37:3 8t.; Infinitive abs בָּטוֺחַ Isaiah 59:4, construct בְּטֹחַ Psalm 118:8 2t.; Participle בֹּטֵחַ Psalm 21:8 35t.; passive בָּטוּחַ Psalm 112:7; Isaiah 26:3.
I. trust.
1 absolute Isaiah 12:2.
2 with cognate accusative מה הבטחון הזה אשׁר בטחת what is this trust that thou dost trust ? 2 Kings 18:19 = Isaiah 36:4.
3 with בְּ trust in —
a. God 2 Kings 18:5; 2 Kings 19:10; 1 Chronicles 5:20; Psalm 9:11; Psalm 21:8; Psalm 22:5; Psalm 22:6; Psalm 25:2; Psalm 26:1; Psalm 28:7; Psalm 32:10; Psalm 37:3; Psalm 40:4; Psalm 55:24; Psalm 56:5; Psalm 56:12; Psalm 62:9; Psalm 84:13; Psalm 91:2; Psalm 112:7; Psalm 115:9; Psalm 115:10; Psalm 115:11; Psalm 125:1; Psalm 143:8; Proverbs 16:20; Proverbs 29:25; Isaiah 26:3,4; Isaiah 37:10; Jeremiah 17:7; Jeremiah 39:18; Zephaniah 3:2.
b. persons Judges 9:26; Psalm 41:10; Psalm 118:8; Psalm 118:9; Psalm 146:3; Proverbs 31:11; Jeremiah 17:5; Jeremiah 46:25; Micah 7:5.
c. things Deuteronomy 28:32; Job 39:11; Psalm 27:3; Psalm 44:7; Psalm 52:9; Psalm 62:11; Psalm 115:8; Psalm 135:18; Proverbs 11:28; Proverbs 28:26; Isaiah 30:12; Isaiah 42:17; Isaiah 47:10; Jeremiah 5:17; Jeremiah 7:14; Jeremiah 12:5; Jeremiah 13:25; Jeremiah 48:7; Jeremiah 49:4; Ezekiel 16:15; Hosea 10:13; Amos 6:1.
d. in the name of Gos Psalm Amos 33:21; Isaiah 5:10; mercy of God Psalm 13:6; Psalm 52:10; word of God Psalm 119:42; salvation of God Psalm 78:22.
4 with עַל, trust or rely upon —
a. God Psalm 31:15; Psalm 37:5; Proverbs 28:25; Jeremiah 49:11.
b. persons 2 Kings 18:20,21,24 = Isaiah 36:5; Isaiah 36:6; Isaiah 36:9; Jeremiah 9:3.
c. things 2 Kings 18:21 = Isaiah 36:6; 2 Chronicles 32:10; Psalm 49:7; Isaiah 31:1; Isaiah 59:4; Ezekiel 33:13; Habakkuk 2:18.
5 with אֶל trust to —
a. God 2 Kings 18:22 (= Isaiah 36:7) Psalm 4:6; Psalm 31:7; Psalm 56:4; Psalm 86:2; Proverbs 3:5.
b. persons Judges 20:36.
c. things Jeremiah 7:4 (= על דבר Jeremiah 7:8).
II. be confident Job 6:20; Job 40:23; Proverbs 14:16; צַדִּיקִים כִּכְפִיריִבְטַח the righteous are bold as a lion Proverbs 28:1; secure Job 11:18; Proverbs 11:15; עַם בֹּטֵחַ a people secure Judges 18:7,10,27; בָּנוֺת בֹּטְחוֺת careless daughters,, ( women) Isaiah 32:9 compare Isaiah 32:10; Isaiah 32:11.
Hiph`il Perfect הִבְטַחְתָּ Jeremiah 28:15; Imperfect יַבְטַח Isaiah 36:15 2t.; Participle מַבְטִיחִי Psalm 22:10; cause to trust, make secure, absolute Psalm 22:10; with עַל Jeremiah 28:15; Jeremiah 29:31; with אֶל 2 Kings 18:30 = Isaiah 36:15.
בָּטַח
(1) to confide in any one, to set one’s hope and confidence upon any one. (Ch. and Samar. id., but of rare occurrence. Arab. بطح to throw one down on his back, to throw in the face; whence Heb. בָּטַח בְּ perhaps pr. to throw oneself or one’s cares on any one; compare נָּלַל עַל Psalms 22:9). Followed by בְּ Proverbs 11:28; Psalms 28:7 עַל 2 Kings 18:20, 21 2 Kings 18:21, 24 2 Kings 18:24 אֶל Psalms 4:6, 31:7. Sometimes with a dat. pleon. Jeremiah 7:4, אַל־תִּבְטְחוּ לָבֶם אֶל־דִּבְרֵי הַשֶּׁקֶר “set not your hope in lying words.” Jeremiah 7:8; 2 Kings 18:21. It is rarely put absol. Job 6:20. In such cases, it is mostly equivalent to
(2) to be secure, to fear nothing for oneself. Judges 18:7, 10 Judges 18:10, 27 Judges 18:27; Jeremiah 12:5. Job 40:23, יִבְטַח כִּי־יָגִיחַ יַרְדֵּן אֶל־פִּיהוּ “he fears nothing, although Jordan should break forth at his mouth.” Proverbs 11:15, שׂנֵא תֹקְעִים בֹּטֵחַ “he who hates suretiships lives securely,” has no cause of fear. Opp. to רַע יֵרוֹעַ. And so
(a) it is used in a good sense of the security of the righteous, Isaiah 12:2; Proverbs 28:1; Job 11:18.
(b) in a bad sense, of men who set all their hope and confidence in worldly things, and do not fear God and the Divine displeasure. Isaiah 32:9, 10 Isaiah 32:10, 11 Isaiah 32:11; Proverbs 14:16. Comp. שַׁאֲנָן, שָׁלָה, שַׁלְוָה.-Part. בָּטוּחַ trusting, with an active signification, Isaiah 26:3, כִּי בְךָ בָּטוּחַ “because he trusteth in thee;” Psalms 112:7.
Hiphil, fut. apoc. יַבְטַח
(1) to cause to trust, or confide, to persuade to trust, followed by אֶל־ and עַל. Isaiah 36:15; Jeremiah 28:15, 29:31.
(2) absol. to make secure, Psalms 22:10.
Derived nouns, בֶּטַח, בִּטְחָה, בִּטָּחוֹן, בַּטֻּחוֹת, מִבְטָח.
II. בָּטַח transp. i.q. טָבַח, طبخ to cook, to ripen, whence אֲבַטִּיחַ melon, which see.