Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024
the First Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #6453 - פֶּסַח

Transliteration

peçach

Phonetics

peh'-sakh

Origin

from (H6452)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

1786a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

passover
1. sacrifice of passover
2. animal victim of the passover
3. festival of the passover

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 3957 ‑ πάσχα (pas'‑khah);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (48)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 18

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

BSB (48)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

CSB (49)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

ESV (49)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

KJV (49)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

LEB (49)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

LSB (52)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 22

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

N95 (52)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 22

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

NAS (52)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 22

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (49)

Exodus 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 11

Deuteronomy 4

Joshua 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 19

Ezra 2

Ezekiel 1

ASV (48)

a passover 1

after the passover 2

all of them for the passover-offerings 1

and there was no passover 1

for the passover-offerings 1

is jehovah's passover 1

of the passover 4

passover 3

such a passover 2

the passover 28

the passovers 1

was this passover 2

ye shall have the passover 1

BSB (48)

a passover 1

according to the passover 1

and the passover lamb 1

for the passover offerings 1

from the passover 1

is the passover 1

of the passover 1

passover 7

passover offerings 2

the passover 23

the passover animal 1

the passover animals 1

the passover lamb 3

the passover lambs 2

the passover sacrifice 2

CSB (49)

animal 4

it 1

lamb 2

passover 11

sacrifices 3

the passover 28

ESV (49)

passover 38

passover lamb 8

passover offerings 3

KJV (49)

offerings 3

passover 45

passovers 1

LEB (49)

a passover 1

a passover feast 2

for the passover 1

is a passover 1

is the passover 1

passover 6

passover lambs 2

the passover 22

the passover and according to 1

the passover feast 2

the passover lamb 1

the passover lamb 2

the passover sacrifice 6

the passover sacrifices 1

LSB (52)

offerings 3

passover 49

N95 (52)

offerings 3

passover 49

NAS (52)

offerings 3

passover 49

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (49)

a passover 1

after the passover 2

all of them for the passover offerings 1

for the passover offerings 2

of the passover 4

passover 4

such a passover 2

the passover 28

the passovers 1

there was no passover 1

was this passover 2

you shall have the passover 1

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

מֶּ֫סַח noun masculine passover (usually (Thes and most) from I. פסח, with reference to Exodus 12:13 etc.; Reuss^{Geschichte. AT § 58} passing over into new year; Schaefer^{Passah-Mazzoth (1900), 346} compare Assyrian pašâ—u, soothe, placate [deity], < be soothed, Pi`el transitive, Jen^{ZA iv (1889), 275} Zim^{Babylonian Rel. i (1896). Glossary}; ii (1899), 92; Schw^{Idiot, 124} from II. פסח, of sacred dance); — absolute ׳פ Exodus 12:11 +; מָּ֑סַח Exodus 12:21 +; plural מְּסָחִים 2 Chronicles 30:17 3t.; —

1 sacrifice of Passover, involving communion-meal, hence a species of peace-offering (compare I. זֶבַח II:2), ׳הוא לי׳זֶבַח פ Exodus 12:27 (J), compare Exodus 12:11 (P); ׳זָבַח פ Deuteronomy 16:2,5,6; ׳אבל הפ 2 Chronicles 30:18; the special feature lay in the application of blood to homes to consecrate them: compare simile Babylonian rite of purification Zim^{ib. ii. 126-7.}

2 the animal victim of the passover: ׳שׁחט פ Exodus 12:21 (J) 2 Chronicles 30:15; 35:1; 35:6; 35:11; Ezra 6:20, compare 2 Chronicles 30:17; באשׁ׳בשׁל הפ 2 Chronicles 35:13; לפסחים 2 Chronicles 35:7,8,9. [Passover animals (compare Br^Hex.206) were צאֹן flock Exodus 12:21 (J), שֶׁה Exodus 12:3; Exodus 12:4; Exodus 12:5, including כֶּבֶשׁ and עֵז Exodus 12:5 (P); צאן ובקר Deuteronomy 16:2; large numbers of all these (שֶׂה not used) in Josiah's Passover, active to 2 Chronicles 35:7,8,9, but evident mingling of whole burnt-offerings for the passover with special passover victim.]

3 festival of the passover : ׳חג הפ Exodus 34:25 (J); ׳(ה)פ Leviticus 23:5; Numbers 28:16; Numbers 33:3; Joshua 5:11 (P) Ezekiel 45:21; ׳חֻקַּת הפ Exodus 12:43; Numbers 9:12,14 (P); ׳עשׂה פ Exodus 12:48; Numbers 9:2,4,5,6,10,13,14; Joshua 5:10 (P) Deuteronomy 16:1; 2 Kings 23:21,22,23; 2 Chronicles 30:1,2,5; 35:1,16,17,18 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 35:19; Ezra 6:19; it was held in month הָאָבִיב Deuteronomy 16:1, בָּעָ֑רֶב Deuteronomy 16:6; on 14th day Joshua 5:10 (P), of 1st month Ezekiel 45:21; בֵּין הערבים ( Exodus 12:6) Leviticus 23:5; Numbers 9:5 (P); if impossible at that time, then on 14th of 2nd month Numbers 9:10,12. [No reference to מֶּסַח in E; J subordinates it to מַצּוֺת (the great feast of J E); in D it predominates over מצות; P makes it first in importance (Br^Hex.195f.)].]

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

פֶּסַח m. pr. a sparing, immunity from penalty and calamity, hence

(1) a sacrifice offered on account of the sparing of the people, the paschal lamb, of which it is said, Exodus 12:27, זֶבַח פֶּסַח הוּא לַיְהֹוָה אֲשֶׁר פָּסַח עַל בָּתֵּי בְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּמִצְרַיִם “this is a sacrifice of sparing (prop. of passing over) unto Jehovah, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he smote the Egyptians,” etc. Hence שָׁחַט הַפֶּסַה to kill the paschal lamb, Exodus 12:21; 2 Chronicles 30:15, 17 2 Chronicles 30:17, 35:1, 2 Chronicles 35:6הַפֶּסַח Deuteronomy 16:2, seqq.; אָכַלּ הַפֶּסַת to eat the passover, 2 Chronicles 30:18 עָשֳָׂה פֶסַח to prepare the sacrifice of the passover (see עָשָׂה No. 2, ), Exodus 12:48; Numbers 9:4, seqq.; Joshua 5:11. Plur. פְּסָחִים 2 Chronicles 30:17.

(2) the day of the passover, i.e. the fourteenth day of the month Nisan (Levit. 23:5 ), which was followed by the seven days of the feast of unleavened bread (ibid. verse 6). Hence מִמָּחֳָרַת הַפֶּסַח the day after the passover, i.e. the fifteenth day of the month Nisan, Joshua 4:11.

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List of Word Forms

הַפְּסָחִ֗ים הַפֶּ֔סַח הַפֶּ֖סַח הַפֶּ֗סַח הַפֶּ֙סַח֙ הַפֶּ֛סַח הַפֶּ֡סַח הַפֶּ֥סַח הַפֶּ֧סַח הַפָּ֑סַח הַפָּ֖סַח הַפָּֽסַח׃ הפסח הפסח׃ הפסחים כַּפֶּ֣סַח כפסח לַפְּסָחִ֗ים לַפְּסָחִים֒ לַפְּסָחִים֙ לפסחים פֶ֔סַח פֶ֖סַח פֶ֙סַח֙ פֶ֤סַח פֶּ֔סַח פֶּ֖סַח פֶּ֛סַח פֶּ֥סַח פֶּ֨סַח פֶסַח֮ פסח feSach hap·pā·saḥ hap·pə·sā·ḥîm hap·pe·saḥ hapPasach happāsaḥ hapPesach happesaChim happesaḥ happəsāḥîm kap·pe·saḥ kapPesach kappesaḥ lap·pə·sā·ḥîm lappesaChim lappəsāḥîm pe·saḥ p̄e·saḥ Pesach pesaḥ p̄esaḥ