Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

Attention!

StudyLight.org has pledged to help build churches in Uganda. Help us with that pledge and support pastors in the heart of Africa.
Click here to join the effort!

Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5080 - נָדַח

Transliteration

nâdach

Phonetics

naw-dakh'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1304

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to impel, thrust, drive away, banish
1. (Qal)
  1. to impel
  2. to thrust away, banish
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be impelled
  2. to be thrust out, be banished
    1. banished, outcast (participle)
  3. to be driven away
  4. to be thrust away, thrust aside
3. (Pual) to be thrust into
  1. thrust (participle)
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to thrust, move, impel
  2. to thrust out, banish
  3. to thrust away, thrust aside
5. (Hophal) to be chased, be hunted
  1. chased, hunted (participle)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1911 ‑ ἐπιβάλλω (ep‑ee‑bal'‑lo); 1856 ‑ ἐξωθέω (ex‑o‑theh'‑o, ex‑o'‑tho); 635 ‑ ἀποπλανάω (ap‑op‑lan‑ah'‑o); 868 ‑ ἀφίστημι (af‑is'‑tay‑mee); 1287 ‑ διασκορπίζω (dee‑as‑kor‑pid'‑zo); 1544 ‑ ἐκβάλλω (ek‑bal'‑lo); 683 ‑ ἀπωθέω (ap‑o‑theh'‑om‑ahee, ap‑o'‑thom‑ahee); 622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee); 1289 ‑ διασπείρω (dee‑as‑pi'‑ro); 5343 ‑ φεύγω (fyoo'‑go); 548 ‑ ἄπειμι (ap'‑i‑mee); 1290 ‑ διασπορά (dee‑as‑por‑ah'); 4105 ‑ πλανάω (plan‑ah'‑o); 4687 ‑ σπείρω (spi'‑ro);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (50)

Deuteronomy 9

2 Samuel 4

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 4

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

BSB (54)

Deuteronomy 10

2 Samuel 4

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

CSB (52)

Deuteronomy 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 3

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

ESV (52)

Deuteronomy 10

2 Samuel 4

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

KJV (52)

Deuteronomy 10

2 Samuel 4

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

LEB (49)

Deuteronomy 8

2 Samuel 4

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

LSB (65)

Deuteronomy 13

2 Samuel 7

2 Chronicles 4

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 19

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

N95 (63)

Deuteronomy 13

2 Samuel 7

2 Chronicles 3

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 22

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

NAS (71)

Deuteronomy 13

2 Samuel 7

2 Chronicles 3

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 4

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 22

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (52)

Deuteronomy 10

2 Samuel 4

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

ASV (50)

and bring 1

and driven them away 1

and it shall come to pass, that as the chased 1

and led 1

and that i should drive you out 1

and they that were outcasts 1

army, and will drive 1

be not an outcast from him 1

but shalt be drawn away 1

drove 1

fetcheth a stroke 1

go astray 1

hath driven thee 1

have driven him away 1

have ye not driven out 1

his banished one 1

is driven quite from me 1

let mine outcasts 1

of you, and have drawn 1

she forceth him along 1

that he that is banished 1

that i may drive you out 1

that which is driven away 1

that which was driven away 3

the outcasts 1

thee an outcast 1

thee; and ye shall be driven out 1

them, though your outcasts 1

thereof by wielding 1

thou be drawn 1

thrust them out 1

to draw 1

to draw you away 1

to thrust him down 1

whither he had driven 1

whither i had driven 1

whither i have driven 5

whither i have driven them 1

whither i shall drive them 1

whither i will drive them 1

whither the outcasts 1

whither they had been driven 1

whither they were driven 1

whither thou hast driven 1

BSB (54)

an outcast 1

and driven them away 1

and swings 1

and they will be driven 1

astray 2

banishing it 1

be cast out 1

but are drawn away 1

by putting 1

chased away 1

drive out 1

drive them out 1

enticed 1

exiles 1

has banished you 1

he had banished them 1

he has tried to turn you 1

heap 1

his own banished son 1

i banish them 1

i had banished them 1

i have banished them 4

i have banished you 2

i will banish them 1

i will banish you 2

is driven 1

let my fugitives 1

like a hunted 1

she lures him 1

straying 1

that the banished one 1

the dispersed 1

the exiles 2

the outcast 1

the refugees 1

the scattered 1

the strays 2

they had been banished 1

they had been scattered 1

to topple him 1

to turn you 1

with those who were exiles 1

you have been banished 1

you have driven us 1

you will each be driven 1

your exiles 1

CSB (52)

astray 4

away 1

banish 5

banished 15

dispersed 2

down 1

driven 2

exiled people 1

exiles 2

has been banished 1

heap 1

lures 1

out 1

putting 1

refugees 1

straying 1

swings 1

the dispersed 2

the refugees 1

the scattered 2

the strays 2

turn 2

wandering 1

you outcast 1

ESV (52)

away 2

banished 2

bring 1

cast 1

compels 1

down 1

drawn away 3

drive 3

driven 13

driven away 1

driven out 4

drove 2

go astray 1

going astray 1

hunted 1

leave 1

out 2

outcast 3

outcasts 4

strayed 2

swings 1

thrust 1

wielding 1

KJV (52)

astray 1

away 6

banished 2

bring 1

chased 1

compelled 1

down 1

drave 1

drive 3

driven 14

expelled 1

forced 1

forcing 1

out 9

outcast 1

outcasts 4

quite 1

stroke 1

thrust 1

withdrawn 1

LEB (49)

all of your outcasts 1

and be led astray 1

and have seduced 1

and he will bring 1

and i will drive 1

and it will be thrust into 1

and those who were scattered 1

and you are lured away 1

and you have driven them away 1

and you will be scattered 1

astray 1

by wielding 1

cast them out 1

did you 1

drove them away 1

for a banished person 1

has scattered you 1

he had driven them 2

his banished one 1

i driven 1

i have driven 1

i have driven them 2

i have driven you 1

i scattered you 1

i will drive 1

i will drive them 1

i will scatter them⌋ 1

in order to seduce 1

is driven 1

like a hunted 1

my outcasts of 1

she compels him 1

straying 1

the one who has been scattered 1

the outcast 1

the outcasts 1

the scattered 2

the scattered people of 1

they had been scattered 1

they were scattered 1

to be cast out 1

to seduce 1

to thrust him down 1

will drive 1

you an outcast 1

you have driven them 1

LSB (65)

astray 1

away 4

banish 4

banished 29

cast 1

down 1

drawn 2

drive 4

driven 3

drives 1

drove 1

hunted 1

one 2

out 3

outcasts 1

scattered 2

straying 1

swinging 1

swings 1

thrust 2

N95 (63)

astray 1

away 8

banish 1

banished 5

bring 1

cast 1

dispersed 1

down 1

drawn 2

drive 3

driven 16

hunted 1

led 1

one 2

outcast 2

outcasts 5

scatter 1

scattered 4

seduce 2

seduced 1

seduces 1

straying 1

swinging 1

swings 1

NAS (71)

astray 2

away 10

banished 4

bring 1

cast 1

dispersed 1

down 1

drawn 1

drive 5

driven 14

hunted 1

led 2

one 2

out 2

outcast 1

outcasts 4

scatter 3

scattered 10

seduced 1

seduces 1

straying 1

swinging 1

swings 1

thrust 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (52)

and bring 1

and driven them away 1

and led 1

and that i should drive you out 1

and those who were outcasts 1

but shall be drawn away 1

by wielding 1

drove 1

fetches a stroke 1

go astray 1

has driven you 1

have driven him away 1

his banished one 1

if your outcasts 1

is driven quite from me 1

it will happen that like a hunted 1

let my outcasts 1

not be an outcast from him 1

she seduced him 1

that he who is banished 1

that i may drive you out 1

that which is driven away 1

that which was driven away 2

the outcasts 1

they will be driven 1

those who were driven away 1

thrust them out 1

to draw 1

to draw you away 1

to throw him down 1

where he had driven 1

where i had driven 1

where i have driven 5

where i have driven them 1

where i shall drive them 1

where i will drive them 1

where the outcasts 1

where they had been driven 1

where they were driven 1

where you have driven 1

you an outcast 1

you are drawn 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2381) h d n (נדהה NDHh) AC: Drive CO: ? AB: ?: [from: dn- being tossed to and fro]

V) h d n (נדהה NDHh) - Drive: To drive an axe through wood or to drive someone or something out or away. KJV (52): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal, Pual, Participle) drive, out, away, outcast, cast, banish, bring, astray, chase, compel, down, expel - Strongs: H5080 (נָדַח)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[נָדַח] verb impel, thrust, banish (especially Deuteronomy , Jeremiah and later) (Late Hebrew id., beguile, Hiph, Niph`al; Aramaic נְדַח (rare) = Biblical Hebrew; Ethiopic

; thrust; Arabic

is drive a ship to shore); —

Qal Imperfect יִדַּח 2 Samuel 14:14; Infinitive לִנְדֹּחַ Deuteronomy 20:19; — transitive

1 impel (i.e. wield) an axe, followed byעַלֿ Deuteronomy 20:19;

2 thrust away, banish followed byמִןֿ 2 Samuel 14:14.

Niph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular נִדְּחָה Job 6:13, etc.; ( Imperfect יִדַּ֫חוּ Jeremiah 23:12 see דחח); Participle נִדָּח 2 Samuel 14:14; נִדָּחָה Micah 4:6 2t.; נִדַּ֫חַת Ezekiel 34:4,16, etc. On נִדְחֵי Isaiah 11:12; Isaiah 56:8; Psalm 147:2 see Ki Kö^{i. 317}; —

1 be impelled: וְנִדְּחָה יָרוֺ בַּגַּרְוֶן be impelled with the axe Deuteronomy 19:5.

2 be thrust out, banished: of dispersion in exile, followed by שָׁם Jeremiah 40:12; Jeremiah 43:5 ("" שׁוּב); followed by לִפְנֵי Jeremiah 49:5 ("" קִבֵּץ); compare also figurative תֻּשִׁיָּה נִדְּחָה מִמֶּנִּי Job 6:13 is banished from me, i.e. is non-existent; especially Participle banished one(s), outcast(s), as accusative of congnate meaning with verb with נָדַח 2 Samuel 14:14; with קִבֵּץ Micah 4:6; Deuteronomy 30:4; Zephaniah 3:19; Nehemiah 1:9; יִשִׂרָאֵל׳נ, with אָסַף Isaiah 11:12 ("" נְפֻצוֺת יְקַבֵּץ); with קִבֵּץ Isaiah 56:8; with כִּנֵּס Psalm 147:2; with הֵשִׁיב 2 Samuel 14:13; Ezekiel 34:4,16 (both "" אֹבֵד); with בּוֺא Isaiah 27:13 ("" id.); see also Isaiah 16:3,4; Jeremiah 49:36; outcast = neglected one, figurative of Zion Jeremiah 30:17 ("" דֹּרֵשׁ אֵין לָהּ).

3 driven away (from herd, i.e.) straying Deuteronomy 22:1.

4 thrust away, aside from ׳י to idiolatry Deuteronomy 4:19; Deuteronomy 30:17 (followed by וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוָה).

Pu`al Participle אֲקֵלָה מְנֻדָּח Isaiah 8:22 thrust into darkness.

Hiph`il Perfect וְהִדִּיחַ consecutive 2 Samuel 15:14; הִדַּ֫חְתִּי Jeremiah 23:3; Jeremiah 29:14, etc.; Imperfect suffix וַיַּדַּח 2 Chronicles 21:11 + 2 Kings 17:21 Qr; וַיַּדִּ֫יחוּ Deuteronomy 13:14, etc.; Imperative suffix הַדִּיחֵ֫מוֺ Psalm 5:11; Infinitive הַדִּיחַ Psalm 62:5, etc.; —

1 thrust, move, impel, figurative, object רָעָה 2 Samuel 15:14 (followed by עַלֿ.

2 thrust out, banish, especially of exile, subject ׳י, with accusative followed by שָׁ֫מָּה Deuteronomy 30:1; Jeremiah 46:28; Jeremiah 16:15 ("" הֶעֱלָה); followed by שָׁם Jeremiah 8:3; Jeremiah 24:9; Jeremiah 29:18; Daniel 9:7 + Ezekiel 4:13 (omitted by ᵐ5 Co); Jeremiah 23:3 ("" קִבֵּץ), Jeremiah 23:8 ("" הֶעֱלָה, הֵבִיא) Jeremiah 29:14 ("" קִבֵּץ, הֵשֹׁיב), so Jeremiah 32:37; also Jeremiah 27:10 ("" הַרְחִיק), Jeremiah 27:15 ("" אָבַד), compare Jeremiah 23:2 (Judah under figure of flock, subject evil shepherd, "" הֵפִיץ), Jeremiah 50:17 (Israel as sheep, subject enemies as lions); of driving out priests 2 Chronicles 13:9; invader Joel 2:20 (followed by אֶלֿ); wicked Psalm 5:11 ("" הַאֲשִׁימֵם); good man from his eminence Psalm 62:5 (followed by מִן).

3 thrust away, aside, from ׳י to idolatry, with accusative, Deuteronomy 13:14; followed by מִןהַֿדֶּרֶךְ Deuteronomy 13:6; ׳מֵעַל י Deuteronomy 13:11; ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי י 2 Kings 17:21 Qr (Kt see נדא); compare 2 Chronicles 21:11 ("" הִזְנָה).

4 compel, force, subject adulteress (by flattery), followed by accusative Proverbs 7:21 ("" הִטָּה).

Hoph`al Participle מֻדָּח chased, hunted, ׳צְבִי מ Isaiah 13:14, simile of fugitive Babylonians.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

נָדַח fut. יִדַּח prop. to thrust (ftoffen), to impel. (see the cogn. דָּחָה and the observations made there); hence

(1) to thrust forth, to expel, 2 Samuel 14:14 see Hiphil.

(2) to thrust against, (as an axe against a tree), followed by עַלּ Deuteronomy 20:19.

Niphal נִדַּח

(1) pass. of Kal No. 2. to be thrust forth, to be impelled; Deuteronomy 19:5, “if he go with his neighbour into a wood to cut timber וְנִדְּחָה יָדוֹ בַגַּרְזֶן לִכְרֹת הָעֵץ וְנו׳ and his hand is impelled with the axe,” i.e. lifts up the axe to cut down a tree.

(2) pass. of Hiphil No. 2, to be expelled, driven out, Jeremiah 40:12 whence part. נִדָּח one expelled, an outcast, Isaiah 16:3, Isaiah 16:4, 27:13. Collect. Deuteronomy 30:4; Nehemiah 1:9, and fem. נִדָּחָה Micah 4:6; Zephaniah 3:19, outcasts. With suff. נִדְּחוֹ driven away by him, 2 Samuel 14:13.-Figuratively, Job 6:13, תּוּשִׁיָּה נִדְּחָה מִמֶּנִּי “health has fled away from me.” Used of dispersed and wandering cattle, Deuteronomy 22:1; Ezekiel 34:4, 16 Ezekiel 34:16.

(3) pass. of Hiphil No. 3, to be seduced, to suffer oneself to be seduced, Deuteronomy 4:19, 30:17.

Pual, to be driven onward, Isaiah 8:22, אֲפֵלָה מְנֻדָּח “driven to darkness,” compare Jeremiah 23:12.

Hiphil הִדִּיחַ

(1) to thrust down, to cast down, Psalms 5:11, followed by מִן Psalms 62:5.

(2) to thrust out, to expel, to drive away, 2 Chronicles 13:9, e.g. the Israelites into other countries, Deuteronomy 30:1; Jeremiah 8:3, 23:3, Jeremiah 23:8, 29:14, 18 Jeremiah 29:18, 32:37 46:28 to scatter a flock, Jeremiah 23:2, 50:17.

(3) to seduce any One, Deuteronomy 13:14; Proverbs 7:21 followed by מִן to draw away from any thing, Deuteronomy 13:6 מֵעַל יְחוָֹה verse 11 Deuteronomy 13:11.

(4) to bring, to draw down (evil) on any one, followed by עַל 2 Samuel 15:14, compare Kal No. 2.

Hophal, part. מֻדָּח driven up and down, Isaiah 13:14.

Derivative noun, מַדּוּחִים.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

אַדִּיחֵ֖ם אַדִּיחֵ֥ם אדיחם הִדִּ֑יחוּ הִדִּיחֲךָ֛ הִדִּיחָ֖ם הִדַּ֥חְתִּי הִדַּ֧חְתִּי הִדַּחְתִּ֖ים הִדַּחְתִּ֣יךָ הִדַּחְתִּ֣ים הִדַּחְתִּ֥ים הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ הִדַּחְתָּ֣ם הַדִּיחִ֤י הַדִּיחֵ֑מוֹ הַנִּדַּ֙חַת֙ הַנִּדַּ֣חַת הדחתי הדחתיך הדחתים הדחתם הדיחו הדיחי הדיחך הדיחם הדיחמו הנדחת וְהִדִּ֤יחַ וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י וְהִדַּחְתִּיו֮ וְהַנִּדָּחִ֖ים וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ וְנִדְּחָ֨ה וְנִדַּחְתֶּם֙ וְנִדַּחְתָּ֗ וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וַיַּדִּ֛יחוּ וַיַּדַּ֖ח וַתַּדִּח֔וּם והדחתי והדחתיו והדיח והנדחה והנדחים וידח וידיחו ונדחה ונדחת ונדחתם ותדחום יִדַּ֥ח ידח לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ לְהַדִּיחַ֮ לִנְדֹּ֤חַ להדיח להדיחך לנדח מְנֻדָּֽח׃ מֻדָּ֔ח מדח מנדח׃ נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ נִֽדַּחֲכֶ֜ם נִדְּחֵ֥י נִדְּחָ֥ה נִדְּחֽוֹ׃ נִדְּחוּ־ נִדָּֽח׃ נִדָּחִ֔ים נִדָּחַ֔י נִדָּחָה֙ נדח׃ נדחה נדחו־ נדחו׃ נדחי נדחים נדחך נדחכם תַּדִּיחֶֽנּוּ׃ תדיחנו׃ ’ad·dî·ḥêm ’addîḥêm addiChem had·dî·ḥê·mōw had·dî·ḥî haddiChemov haddiChi haddîḥêmōw haddîḥî han·nid·da·ḥaṯ hannidDachat hanniddaḥaṯ hid·daḥ·tām hid·daḥ·tem hid·daḥ·tî hid·daḥ·tî·ḵā hid·daḥ·tîm hid·dî·ḥă·ḵā hid·dî·ḥām hid·dî·ḥū hiddachTam hiddachTem hidDachti hiddachTicha hiddachTim hiddaḥtām hiddaḥtem hiddaḥtî hiddaḥtîḵā hiddaḥtîm hiddichaCha hiddiCham hidDichu hiddîḥăḵā hiddîḥām hiddîḥū lə·had·dî·aḥ lə·had·dî·ḥă·ḵā lehaddiaCh ləhaddîaḥ lehaddichaCha ləhaddîḥăḵā lin·dō·aḥ linDoach lindōaḥ mə·nud·dāḥ menudDach mənuddāḥ mud·dāḥ mudDach muddāḥ nid·da·ḥă·ḵā nid·da·ḥă·ḵem nid·dā·ḥāh nid·dā·ḥay nid·dā·ḥîm nid·dāḥ nid·də·ḥāh nid·də·ḥê nid·də·ḥōw nid·də·ḥū- nidDach niddachaCha niddachaChem niddaChah niddaChai niddaChim niddāḥ niddāḥāh niddaḥăḵā niddaḥăḵem niddāḥay niddāḥîm niddeChah niddeChei niddeCho niddechu niddəḥāh niddəḥê niddəḥōw niddəḥū- tad·dî·ḥen·nū taddiChennu taddîḥennū vaiyadDach vaiyadDichu vattaddiChum vehanniddaChah vehanniddaChim vehiddachTi vehiddachTiv vehidDiach veniddachTa veniddachTem veniddeChah wat·tad·di·ḥūm wattaddiḥūm way·yad·daḥ way·yad·dî·ḥū wayyaddaḥ wayyaddîḥū wə·han·nid·dā·ḥāh wə·han·nid·dā·ḥîm wə·hid·daḥ·tî wə·hid·daḥ·tîw wə·hid·dî·aḥ wə·nid·daḥ·tā wə·nid·daḥ·tem wə·nid·də·ḥāh wəhanniddāḥāh wəhanniddāḥîm wəhiddaḥtî wəhiddaḥtîw wəhiddîaḥ wəniddaḥtā wəniddaḥtem wəniddəḥāh yid·daḥ yidDach yiddaḥ