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Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1949 - הוּם

Transliteration

hûwm

Phonetics

hoom

Origin

a primitive root [compare (H2000)]

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

486

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to distract, ring again, make a (great) noise, murmur, roar, discomfit, be moved
1. (Qal) to discomfit
2. (Niphal) to be in a stir
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to murmur
  2. to show disquietude

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee); 1814 ‑ ἐξάλλομαι (ex‑al'‑lom‑ahee); 5015 ‑ ταράσσω (tar‑as'‑so); 2278 ‑ ἠχέω (ay‑kheh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

BSB (5)

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

CSB (5)

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

ESV (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

KJV (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

LEB (5)

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

LSB (10)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 1

Psalms 2

Micah 2

N95 (5)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Micah 1

NAS (7)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 2

Micah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

Psalms 1

Micah 1

ASV (6)

and moan 1

and will discomfit 1

rang again 2

they shall make great noise 1

was moved 1

BSB (5)

a noisy 1

and distraught 1

that it shook 1

that rings out 1

was stirred 1

CSB (5)

excited 1

in turmoil 1

noisy 1

shook 1

uproar 1

ESV (6)

moan 1

noisy 1

resounded 1

stirred 1

throw 1

uproar 1

KJV (6)

again 2

destroy 1

moved 1

noise 2

LEB (5)

and i groan 1

has gone wild 1

shook 1

they will be in tumult 1

was stirred 1

LSB (10)

be 1

confusion 1

distracted 1

into 1

noisy 1

stirred 1

surely 1

throw 1

thrown 1

uproar 1

N95 (5)

noisy 1

resounded 1

stirred 1

throw 1

uproar 1

NAS (7)

distracted 1

going 1

resounded 1

severely 1

stirred 1

throw 1

wild 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (6)

and moan 1

and will confuse 1

rang again 2

they will swarm 1

was moved 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1105) m e (המ HM) AC: Roar CO: Sea AB: Tumult: The pictograph e represents a looking toward. The m is a picture of water. Combined these pictures mean "a looking toward the water". A large body of water seen as a place of chaos because of its storms, turbulent surf and the commotion of the waves.

A) m e (המ HM) AC: Roar CO: Multitude AB: ?

j^m ) n f m e (המונ HMWN) - Multitude: A loud group. KJV (83): multitude, noise, tumult, abundance, many, store, company - Strongs: H1995 (הָמֹן)

B) m m e (הממ HMM) AC: Destroy CO: Destruction AB: Destruction: An uproar.

V) m m e (הממ HMM) - Destroy: A loud commotion. KJV (13): (vf: Paal) discomfit, destroy, vex, crush, break, consume, trouble - Strongs: H2000 (הָמַם)

H) e m e (המה HMH) AC: Roar CO: Abundant AB: ?

V) e m e (המה HMH) - R (vf: Paal) |kjv: roar, noise, disquieted, sound, troubled, aloud, loud - Strongs: H1993 (הָמָה)

N^m ) e m e (המה HMH) - Abundant: KJV (1): any - Strongs: H1991 (הֵם)

f^f1) e i m e (המיה HMYH) - R |kjv: noise - Strongs: H1998 (הֶמְיָה)

J) m f e (הומ HWM) AC: Roar CO: Sea AB: ?

V) m f e (הומ HWM) - R (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil) |kjv: rang, noise, move, destroy - Strongs: H1949 (הוּם)

i^f ) m f e t (תהומ THWM) - Sea: A deep and tumultuous water. KJV (36): deep, depth - Strongs: H8415 (תְּהֹם)

k^f1) e m f e m (מהומה MHWMH) - Tumult: KJV (12): destruction, trouble, vex, tumult, discomfiture - Strongs: H4103 (מְהוּמָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[הוּם, הִים] verb murmur, roar, discomfit (Arabic

(medial

) is rush about madly (literally, or in passion, love, &c.), figurative be distracted; on √ הִים see Hi^{Psalm 55:3} Nö^{ZMG 1883,540}) —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix וְהָמָם consecutive Deuteronomy 7:23 מְהוּמָה גְדֹלָה׳וְה (׳י subject) and he shall discomfit them (with) a great discomfiture (according to Di ׳וה is from הָמַם, here pointed as עו֞ because of מְהוּמָה; but see Kö^{i. 486 & references}); here, according to Nö^l.c., belongs Imperfect 1 singular cohortative אָהִ֫ימָה (i. e. √ עי֞) Psalm 55:3 am driven about (Hi De), or distracted.

Niph`al Imperfect 3 feminine singular וַתֵּהֹם 1 Samuel 4:5 2t. (on form compare Ges^{§ 72} R 5); be in a stir, of a city Ruth 1:19 (followed by על over, on account of, 1 Kings 1:45; of ground Revelation -echoing shout 1 Samuel 4:5.

Hiph`il Imperfect 1 singular אָהִ֑ימָה Psalm 55:3 shew disquietude (so most, compare above); but Ol Che וְאֶהֱמָ֑וָה ( Psalm 77:4); Lag^{Proph. Chald. xlviii. 2, BN 27} אֶהֱמֶה ( Psalm 18); 3 feminine plural תְּהִימֶנָה (?תֶּהֱמֶינָה) Micah 2:12 they (i.e. fold & pasture) shall murmur with men.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

הוּם to put into motion, to disturb; kindred to the roots הָמַם, הָמָה. Deuteronomy 7:23, הָמָם מְהוּמָה גְדוֹלָה “he brings upon them great disturbance.” Whence תְּהוֹם pr. the sea in commotion.

Niphal, fut. יֵהֹם to be disturbed, to be in commotion, as a city, land, Ruth 1:19; 1 Samuel 4:5; 1 Kings 1:45.

Hiphil, to make a commotion, Lermen machen, toben (comp. הִשְׁקִיט Ruhe halten), used of a multitude making a noise, Micah 2:12 of an uneasy mind (Toben im Jnnern), Psalms 55:3.

Derivatives, מְהוּמָה, תְּהוֹם.

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List of Word Forms

וְאָהִֽימָה׃ וַתֵּהֹ֖ם וַתֵּהֹ֤ם ואהימה׃ ותהם תְּהִימֶ֖נָה תהימנה tə·hî·me·nāh tehiMenah təhîmenāh vatteHom veaHimah wat·tê·hōm wattêhōm wə’āhîmāh wə·’ā·hî·māh