Lectionary Calendar

Friday, November 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2555 - חָמָס

Transliteration

châmâç

Phonetics

khaw-mawce'

Origin

from (H2554)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

678a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 93 ‑ ἀδικία (ad‑ee‑kee'‑ah); 94 ‑ ἄδικος (ad'‑ee‑kos); 458 ‑ ἀνομία (an‑om‑ee'‑ah); 684 ‑ ἀπώλεια (ap‑o'‑li‑a); 763 ‑ ἀσέβεια (as‑eb'‑i‑ah); 765 ‑ ἀσεβής (as‑eb‑ace'); 3681 ‑ ὄνειδος (on'‑i‑dos);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (58)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 5

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

BSB (60)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

CSB (43)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

ESV (59)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

KJV (60)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

LEB (59)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

LSB (60)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

N95 (46)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

NAS (60)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (59)

Genesis 4

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 14

Proverbs 6

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 6

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 6

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

ASV (58)

about their neck; violence 1

all of them for violence 1

although there is no violence 1

and for the violence 2

and from the violence 1

and his violence 1

and violence 3

because of the violence 1

but violence 2

cruelty 1

for the violence 3

if an unrighteous 1

in damage 1

me from the violent 4

me from violence 1

me with cruel 1

my wrong 1

no violence 1

of violence 8

of wrong 1

of you with violence 1

out the violence 1

that the violence 1

the violence 1

the violent 1

to be an unrighteous 1

unrighteous 1

unto thee of violence 1

up violence 1

violence 8

with violence 4

wrong 1

BSB (60)

a false 1

a malicious 1

a violent 2

and from the violence 1

and his violence 1

and violence 2

and your violence 2

because of the violence 3

from violence 1

from violent 2

hostile 1

in order that the crime 1

is violence 1

may the violence done to me 1

may the wrong done to me 1

of violence 14

on violence 1

their violence 1

violence 16

will} violence 1

with vicious 1

with violence 3

your violence 2

CSB (43)

about violence 1

do violence 1

for violence 1

injustice 1

malicious 3

of violence 3

suffering 1

the crime 1

the violence 4

violence 19

violent 2

violently 1

wickedness 2

with violence 2

wrong 1

ESV (59)

malicious 3

violence 50

violent 4

wrong 2

KJV (60)

cruel 1

cruelty 4

damage 1

false 2

injustice 1

oppressor 1

unrighteous 1

violence 39

violent 7

wrong 3

LEB (59)

a malicious 1

and his violence 1

and the violence against 1

and violence 3

for violence 1

may my harm 1

may the violence done to 1

me with violent 1

of violence 1

so that the violence done to 1

the violence 2

the violence done to 1

the violence of 2

the violence of ⌊those who 1

violence 34

violent 3

with violence 1

wrong 1

wrongdoing 1

you with violence 1

LSB (60)

malicious 3

violence 50

violent 6

wrong 1

N95 (46)

malicious 2

violence 40

violent 1

wrong 3

NAS (60)

malicious 3

violence 47

violent 8

wrong 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (59)

although there is no violence 1

and for the violence 2

and from the violence 1

and violence 3

because of the violence 1

but violence 2

cruelty 1

for the violence 3

for violence 1

his violence 1

if an unrighteous 1

me from the violent 4

me from violence 1

me with cruel 1

no violence 1

of violence 8

of wrong 1

of you with violence 1

out the violence 1

plunder 1

that the violence 1

the violence 1

the violent 1

this wrong 1

to be a malicious 1

unrighteous 1

violence 9

with violence 4

wrong 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2172) x m h (ההמס HhMS) AC: Shake CO: ? AB: Violence: [from: mh- shaking]

V) x m h (ההמס HhMS) - Shake: To shake someone or something violently. To do a wrong to another as a shaking. KJV (8): (vf: Paal, Niphal) violence, violate, shake, wrong, violent, take, bare - Strongs: H2554 (חָמַס)

N^m) x m h (ההמס HhMS) - Violence: A violent shaking. KJV (60): violence, violent, cruelty, wrong, false, cruel, damage, injustice, unrighteous - Strongs: H2555 (חָמָס)

i^m) x m h t (תההמס THhMS) - Tahhmas: An unknown bird. KJV (2): hawk - Strongs: H8464 (תַּחְמָס)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

חָמָס noun masculine^{Psalm 7:17} violence, wrong — absolute ׳ח Genesis 6:11+ 44t.; construct חֲמַס Judges 9:24 7t.; suffix חֲמָסִי Genesis 16:5; Jeremiah 51:35 (in both = wrong done to me); חֲמָסוֺ Psalm 7:17; plural חֲמָסִים 2 Samuel 22:49 3t.; — violence, specifically of physical violence Judges 9:24; 2 Samuel 22:3 (not "" Psalm 18:3), Obadiah 10; Habakkuk 1:9; Jeremiah 51:35 (of Chaldeans), Habakkuk 2:8,17 (twice in verse); Joel 4:19; Psalm 72:14; but also wrong, including injurious language, harsh treatment, etc. Genesis 16:5 (J, of wrong done to Sarah by, Hagar), Job 19:7; Malachi 2:16; in General of rude wickedness of men, their noisy, wild, ruthlessness Micah 6:12; Habakkuk 1:2; Zephaniah 1:9; Proverbs 10:6,11; Proverbs 13:2; Proverbs 26:6 + Ezekiel 7:11 (si vera lectio, see Co), "" שֹׁד Amos 3:10; Habakkuk 1:3; Jeremiah 6:7; Jeremiah 20:8; Ezekiel 45:9; Isaiah 60:18, "" רִיב Psalm 55:10, "" עָמָל Psalm 7:17, "" גַּאֲוָה Psalm 73:6, ׳אֹהֵב ח Psalm 11:5 ("" רָשָׁע), denied, of servant of ׳י Isaiah 53:9, בארץ׳ח Jeremiah 51:46, compare Genesis 6:11,13 (P), Ezekiel 8:17; Ezekiel 12:19; מָֽלְאוּ׳מַחֲשַׁכֵּיאֶֿרֶץ נְאוֺת ח Psalm 74:20, ׳הָעִיר מָֽלְאָה ח Ezekiel 7:23; Ezekiel 28:16, ׳שֶׁבֶת ח Amos 6:3 is (probably) enthronement of violence; ׳כְּלֵי ח Genesis 49:5 (poem) instrument, weapons, of violence; — other phrases are: בְּיָדַיִם׳ח Jonah 3:8; 1 Chronicles 12:17, compare Job 16:17, יְדֵיכֶם׳ח Psalm 58:3 and בְּכַמֵּיהֶם׳מֹּעַל ח Isaiah 59:6; ׳עֵד ח i.e. a witness that promotes violence and wrong Exodus 23:1 (JE), Deuteronomy 19:16, ׳עֵדֵי ח Psalm 35:11; עֵדֵי שֶׁקֶרוִיפֵהַ חָמָס Psalm 27:12; ׳שׂנאת ח Psalm 25:19 #NAME? violence; אִישׁ חָמָס = violent man Psalm 18:49 ( 2 Samuel 22:49 has the later חמסים׳א, compare below) Psalm 140:12; Proverbs 3:31; Proverbs 16:29; אישׁ חמסים (later) Psalm 140:2; Psalm 140:5; 2 Samuel 22:49; יֵין חֲמָסִים Proverbs 4:17i.e. wine gained by violence ("" לֶחֶם רֶשַׁע).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

חָמָס m.

(1) violence, wrong, oppression, Genesis 6:11, 13 49:5. אִישׁ חָמָס Psalms 18:49; Proverbs 3:31, and אִישׁ חֲמָסִים 2 Samuel 22:49; Psalms 140:2, Psalms 140:5, the violent man. עֵד חָמָס a witness of wrong, i.e. a false witness, Exodus 23:1. The genitive and suffix may refer either to him who does the wrong, or to him who suffers wrong. Of the former the following are examples, חֲמָסוֹ his wrong, i.e. the wrong which he causes, Psalms 7:17 חֲמַס יְדֵיהֶם 58, 3, compare Ezekiel 12:19 of the latter are חֲמָסִי the wrong done to me, Genesis 16:5 חֲמַס בְּנֵי יְהוּרָה Joel 4:19 also Judges 9:24; Obadiah 1:10; Habakkuk 2:8, 17 Habakkuk 2:17; Jeremiah 51:35. (So also the Latin word injuria, e.g. Cæs., Bell, Gall., i. 30, “pro veteribus Helvetiorum injuriis populi Romani,” i.e. populo Romano illatis, on which see intpp.; also Heinrich ad Cic. part. inedit., p. 21.)

(2) that which is gained by violence and wrong, Amos 3:10. [“Plural id., Proverbs 4:17.”]

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List of Word Forms

הֶחָמָ֖ס הֶחָמָ֥ס ׀ החמס וְחָמָ֖ס וְחָמָ֣ס וַחֲמַס־ וּ֭מֵחָמָס וחמס וחמס־ ומחמס חֲמַ֖ס חֲמַ֤ס חֲמַ֥ס חֲמָס֥וֹ חֲמָסִ֖ים חֲמָסִ֣י חֲמָסִ֣ים חֲמָסִ֤י חָ֝מָ֗ס חָ֭מָס חָמָ֑ס חָמָ֔ס חָמָ֖ס חָמָ֗ס חָמָ֣ס חָמָ֤ס חָמָ֥ס חָמָֽס׃ חָמָס֙ חמס חמס׃ חמסו חמסי חמסים לְחָמָ֣ס לחמס מֵֽחֲמַס֙ מֵחֲמַ֖ס מֵחֲמַ֛ס מֵחָמָ֖ס מחמס chaMas chamaSi chamaSim chamaSo Chamos ḥă·mā·sî ḥă·mā·sîm ḥă·mā·sōw ḥă·mas ḥā·mās ḥămas ḥāmās ḥămāsî ḥămāsîm ḥămāsōw he·ḥā·mās hechaMas heḥāmās lə·ḥā·mās lechaMas ləḥāmās mê·ḥă·mas mê·ḥā·mās mechaMas mêḥămas mêḥāmās ū·mê·ḥā·mās Umechamos ūmêḥāmās vachamas vechaMas wa·ḥă·mas- waḥămas- wə·ḥā·mās wəḥāmās