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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #4869 - συναιχμάλωτος
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- a fellow prisoner
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συναιχμᾰλωτ-ος, ὁ,
fellow-prisoner, Romans 16:7, Luc. Asin. 27: — fem. συναιχμᾰλώτ-ωτις, ιδος, Conon 13 (pl.).
συναιχμάλωτος, συναιχμαλωτου, ὁ, a fellow-prisoner (Vulg. concaptivus): Romans 16:7; Colossians 4:10; Philemon 1:23 (Lucian, asin. 27). (Cf. Lightfoot on Colossians, the passage cited; Fritzsche, Commentary on Romans, vol. i., p. 21 note.)
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συν -αιχμάλωτος , -ου , ὁ ,
a fellow prisoner (prop., of a captive in war, v. Lft., Col., 234): Romans 16:7, Colossians 4:10, Philemon 1:23.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
";slay,"; ";slaughter"; : cf. BGU II. 388 ii. 21 (ii/iii A.D.) ὅτε ἐσημάνθη, ὅτι ἐσφάγη [Σ ]εμπρώνιος, and OGIS 697.6 ἐσφαγμένοι ἐν ὅρμῳ Πούχεως. See also the magic P Osl I. 1.5 (iv/A.D.) ὁ τὸν ἴδιον ἀδελφὸν σφάξας (with the editor’s note). For the form σφάττω (cf. Wackemagel Hellenistica, p. 24) see Syll 615 (= .3 1024).36 (B.C. 200) πρὸς τῶι β [ωμ ]ῶι σ [φά ]ττετ [αι ] (sc. ἄμνος).
The verb is used hyperbolically in P Oxy II. 259.33 (A.D. 23) βλέπε με πῶς με ἡ μήτηρ ἡ ̣μ ̣ω ̣ν ̣ [ἔ ]σ ̣φαξε χάριν τοῦ χειρογράφου : the editors compare the similar use of φονεύω in P Lond 113. 12 (d).11 (vi/vii A.D.) (= I. p. 227) ὁ χρεώστης ἐφ [ό ]νευσέν με.
In Pontic and certain other dialects σπάζω takes the place of σφάζω : Thumb Handbook, p. 18. For σφαγιάζω cf. Syll 929 (= .3 685).27 (B.C. 139) σφαγιασθέντος ἱερείου.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
