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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4615 - σίναπι

Transliteration
sínapi
Phonetics
sin'-ap-ee
Root Word (Etymology)
perhaps from sinomai (to hurt, i.e. sting)
Parts of Speech
Noun Neuter
TDNT
7:287,1027
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Definition   
Thayer's
  1. mustard, the name of a plant which in oriental countries grows from a very small seed and attains to the height of a tree, 10 feet (3 m) and more; hence a very small quantity of a thing is likened to a mustard seed, and also a thing which grows to a remarkable size
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (5)
Matthew 2
Mark 1
Luke 2
NAS (5)
Matthew 2
Mark 1
Luke 2
HCS (5)
Matthew 2
Mark 1
Luke 2
BSB (5)
Matthew 2
Mark 1
Luke 2
ESV (4)
Matthew 1
Mark 1
Luke 2
WEB (5)
Matthew 2
Mark 1
Luke 2
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

σῐνᾱπ-ῐ, τό,

Anaxipp. 1.45, PFay. 122.4, 12 (i/ii A.D.); gen. εως PTeb. 9.13 (ii B.C.), Ev.Matthew 13:31, POxy. 920.2 (ii/iii A.D.), Alex.Trall. 1.12; ιος PMich.Zen. 72.9 (iii B.C.), PStrassb. 102.9 (iii A.D.); ις PLond. 2.453.6 (iv A.D.); dat. ι PFlor. 20.21 (ii A.D.); also σίνᾱπυ, Diocl. Fr. 120, PCair.Zen. 608.31, 703.12 (iii B.C.); gen. υος Sor. 2.15 cod.; σίνηπι, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.813, Crito ib. 817, Dsc. 2.154, Artem. 5.5, etc.; gen. εως Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.248, Dsc. 1.38, PLips. 97 xxxiii 4 (iv A.D.), etc.; ιος Aret. CD 1.2, v.l. in Polyaen. 4.3.32, etc.; σίνηπυ, Nic. Fr. 84, Dsc. Eup. 1.14; also σίνηπυς, acc. υν, ὁ, Nic. Al. 533, and σίνᾱπις, ἡ, Herod. Med. in Rh.Mus. 58.88:

mustard, Sinapis alba: in early Att. and Ion. none of these forms appear, but νᾶπυ, Hp. Vict. 2.54, Morb. 3.15, Mul. 1.13, cf. Ath. 9.367a, Phryn. 255.

II σίνηπι ἄγριον or Περσικόν,= θλάσπι, Ps.- Dsc. 2.156.

III ς. κηπαῖον, Brassica nigra, ib.154.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

σίναπι (also σινηπι (but not in the N. T.), both later for the Attic νᾶπυ (so accented in late authors, better νᾶπυ), see Lob. ad Phryn., p. 288) (thought to be of Egyptian origin; cf. Vanicek, Fremdwörter, under the word νᾶπυ), σινάπεως (Buttmann, 14 (13)), τό, mustard, the name of a plant which in oriental countries grows from a very small seed and attains to the height of 'a tree' — ten feet and more; hence, a very small quantity of a thing is likened to a κόκκος σινάπεως (A. V. a grain of mustard seed), Matthew 17:20; Luke 17:6; and also a thing which grows to a remarkable size, Matthew 13:31; Mark 4:31; Luke 13:19. (Cf. B. D., under the word ; Löw, Aram. Pflanzennamen, § 134; Carruthers in the 'Bible Educator' vol. i., p. 119f; Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, p. 472f; Thomson, The Land and the Book, ii., 100f.)


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

σίναπι , -εως , τό

(prob. Egyptian), = Attic τὸ νᾶπυ ,

mustard: Matthew 13:31; Matthew 17:20, Mark 4:31, Luke 13:19; Luke 17:6.†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

";a staler,"; used in late writers = τετράδραχμον (Matthew 17:27; Matthew 26:16 Dabq) : P Oxy I. 37i. 25 (A.D. 49) (= Chrest. II. p. 87) <τῶν > στα ]τήρων π ̣[ερ ]ι ̣όντων, ";the staters remaining in my possession,"; P Fay 117.26 (A.D. 108) ὥτε τέσσαρες [στ ]α [τ ]η ̣̑ρας καθ᾽ ὑμον γεγραφήκασι, ";when they have charged you with four staters"; (Edd.), and the curious alphabetical acrostic P Tebt II. 278.28 (early i/A.D.) δέκα στατήρων ἠγόραστε (l. ἠγόρασται), ";it was bought for ten Staters"; (Edd.).

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
σιναπεως σινάπεως sinapeos sinapeōs sinápeos sinápeōs
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