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Thursday, April 18th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #3681 - ὄνειδος

Transliteration

óneidos

Phonetics

on'-i-dos

Origin

probably akin to the base of (G3686)

Parts of Speech

Noun Neuter

TDNT

5:238,693

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

reproach
shame

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2555 ‑ חָמָס (khaw‑mawce'); 2617 ‑ חֶסֶד (kheh'‑sed); 2778 ‑ חָרַף (khaw‑raf'); 2781 ‑ חֶרְפָּה (kher‑paw'); 3639 ‑ כְּלִמָּה (kel‑im‑maw'); 3933 ‑ לַעַג (lah'‑ag);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

KJV (1)

Luke 1

NAS (1)

Luke 1

HCS (1)

Luke 1

BSB (1)

Luke 1

ESV (1)

Luke 1

WEB (1)

Luke 1

KJV (1)

reproach 1

NAS (1)

disgrace 1

HCS (1)

disgrace 1

BSB (1)

disgrace 1

ESV (1)

reproach 1

WEB (1)

reproach 1

RAH

N-APN 2

N-ASN 21

N-DSN 2

N-NPN 1

N-NSN 11

ANT

N-ASN 1

BEZ

N-ASN 1

BGB

N-ANS 1

BMT

N-ASN 1

BYZ

N-ASN 1

ELZ

N-ASN 1

NA26

N-ASN 1

SBL

N-ASN 1

SCV

N-ASN 1

STV

N-ASN 1

TIS

N-ASN 1

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ὄνειδ-ος, εος, τό,

1. reproach, rebuke, censure, blame, esp. by word, προθέουσιν ὀνείδεα μυθήσασθαι Il. 1.291; λέγ' ὀ. 2.222; ὀ. βάζεις Od. 17.461; εἶχε ὄ. καὶ ἀτιμίην was in disgrace, Hdt. 9.71; ὄ. ὀνειδίζειν S. Ph. 523; ὄ. φέρει it brings reproach, Pl. R. 590c; ὄ. τινὶ περιθεῖναι Antipho 5.18; περιάψειν Lys. 21.24; ὡς ἐν ὀνείδει by way of reproach, Pl. Grg. 512c, cf. R. 431b (without ὡς Smp. 189e); ὀνείδει ἐνέχεσθαι, συνέχεσθαι, Id. Lg. 808e, 944e: pl., ὀνείδη κλύειν A. Pers. 757; κολάζειν ὀνείδεσι with censures, Pl. Lg. 847a; ὀνείδη ἔχει τὰ μέγιστα Id. R. 344b; ὀ. ἐπιφέρειν Arist. EN 1123a32.

2. matter of reproach, disgrace, σοὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ.. κατηφείη καὶ ὄ. Il. 16.498; σοὶ μὲν δὴ.. κατηφείη καὶ ὄ., εἰ.. 17.556, cf. Hdt. 2.36; ἐμῇ κεφαλῇ κατ' ὀνείδεα χεῦαν Od. 22.463; τέκνοις ὄ. λιπεῖν E. Heracl. 301; ὀνειδῶν καὶ κακῶν μέστους D. 22.31; ὄνειδός [ἐστι] c. inf., E. Andr. 410: c. gen., τὸ.. πόλεως ὄ. the disgrace of the city, A. Th. 539; αὑτῆς ὄ. S. OC 984; ὄ. Ἑλλάνων Id. Aj. 1191 (lyr.); τὸ Λυσίου ὄ. Pl. Phdr. 277a; Oedipus calls his daughters τοιαῦτ' ὀνείδη, S. OT 1494, cf. Ar. Ach. 855, D. 21.132.

3. the statement of Eust. 88.15, 647.36 that ὄ. meant originally any report of one, reputation, character, is not borne out by the passages he cites — ὄ. οὐ καλόν S. Ph. 477; Θήβαις κάλλιστον ὄ. E. Ph. 821 (lyr.); καλὸν ὄ. Id. Med. 514, IA 305, which are plainly ironical. (Cf. Skt. nindati, nid- 'insult', Goth. ga-naitjan 'slander', Lett. naids 'hatred'.)

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ὄνειδος, ὀνείδους, τό (from ὄνομαι to blame, to revile), from Homer down, reproach; equivalent to shame: Luke 1:25. (The Sept. chiefly for חֶרְפָּה; three times for כְּלִמָּה disgrace, Isaiah 30:3; Micah 2:6; Proverbs 18:13.)

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ὄνειδος , -ους , τό ,

[in LXX chiefly for H2781, also for H3639, etc.;]

1. reproach, censure, blame.

2. matter of reproach, disgrace: Luke 1:25.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

In a Christian amulet of c. vi/A.D., BGU III. 954.20 ff. (= Selections, p. 133 f.) the petition of the Lord’s Prayer is found in the form—ἄφες ἡμῖν τὰ ὀφειλ [ή ]ματα ἡμῶν [κα ]θὰ καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀφεί <ο >[μεν ] τοῖς ὀφει [λέταις ἡμῶν. On the frequency of the metaphor in Rom, see Ramsay Luke, p. 286.

List of Word Forms

ονείδει ονείδη ονειδος όνειδος όνειδός ὄνειδός oneidos óneidós