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Thursday, April 18th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #3001 - λάχανον

Transliteration

láchanon

Phonetics

lakh'-an-on

Root Word (Etymology)

from lachaino (to dig)

Parts of Speech

Noun Neuter

TDNT

4:65,504

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

any pot herb, vegetables

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 3418 ‑ יֶרֶק (yeh'‑rek); 3419 ‑ יָרָק (yaw‑rawk');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

KJV (4)

Matthew 1

Mark 1

Luke 1

Romans 1

NAS (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 2

Romans 1

HCS (4)

Matthew 1

Mark 1

Luke 1

Romans 1

BSB (4)

Matthew 1

Mark 1

Luke 1

Romans 1

ESV (3)

Mark 1

Luke 1

Romans 1

WEB (4)

Matthew 1

Mark 1

Luke 1

Romans 1

KJV (4)

herbs 4

NAS (7)

garden 3

herb 1

plants 2

vegetables 1

HCS (4)

herb 1

vegetables 2

only vegetables 1

BSB (4)

[only] vegetables 1

garden plants 2

herb 1

ESV (3)

garden plants 1

herb 1

vegetables 1

WEB (4)

herb 1

only vegetables 1

than the herbs 1

the herbs 1

RAH

N-GPN 3

N-NPN 2

ANT

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

BEZ

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

BGB

N-ANP 1

N-ANS 1

N-GNP 2

BMT

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

BYZ

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

ELZ

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

NA26

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

SBL

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

SCV

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

STV

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

TIS

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

N-APN 1

N-ASN 1

N-GPN 2

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

λάχᾰνον [ λᾰ], τό,

mostly in pl.,

1. garden-herbs, opp. wild plants, vegetables, Cratin. 313, Epicr. 11.15, al., Pl. R. 372c, Thphr. HP 1.3.1, etc.; but also λ. ἄγρια Ar. Th. 456, Pl. 298: sg. is rarer, οὐδὲ λ. οὐδὲν.. ὁρῶ not a single herb, Cratin. 191; ὥστε μηδὲ λ. γενέσθαι ἐν τῷ κήπῳ D. 50.61; ἐν τῷ λ. τούτῳ, i.e. the lettuce, Eub. 14, cf. 54, Epicr. 11.25.

2. in pl. also, the vegetable-market, Ar. Lys. 557, Alex. 46.8, Diph. 32.22.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

λάχανον, λαχανου, τό (from λαχαίνω to dig; hence, herbs grown on land cultivated by digging; garden-herbs, as opposed to wild plants); any potherb, vegetables: Matthew 13:32; Mark 4:32; Luke 11:42; Romans 14:2; (1 Kings 20:2 (); Genesis 9:3; Psalm 36:2 (), etc.; Aristophanes, Plato, Plutarch, others.)

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

λάχανον , -ου , τό

(λαχαίνω , to dig),

[in LXX: Genesis 9:3; 1 Kings 21:2, Psalms 37:2, Proverbs 15:17 (H3418, H3419) *;]

a garden herb, vegetable: Luke 11:42; usually in pl., Matthew 13:32, Mark 4:32, Romans 14:2.†

SYN.: βοτάνη G1008, q.v.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

P Hib I. 54.26 (c B.C. 245) λάχανα π [αντ ]αο ̣δαπά, ";vegetables of all kinds,"; BGU I. 22.22 (A.D. 114) (= Selections, p. 75) ἀπὸ τιμῆς ὧν πέπρακον λαχάνων, ";from the price of the vegetables I had sold,"; P Oxy III. 522.18 (ii/A.D.) τιμ (ῆς) λαχ (άνων) τοῖς αὐ (τοῖς) . . . . (τετρώβολον), ";price of vegetables for the same, 4 obols."; In P Fay 119.38 (c. A.D. 100) πέμσις τὰ κτήνη κοπρηγεῖν εἰς τὸ λάχανον τῆς Ψινάχεως, the word is =";vegetable ground."; For λαχανεία, as in Deuteronomy 11:10, cf. BGU IV. 1119.25 (B.C. 5) ποτίζων τοῖς δέουσι ποτισμοῖς κ ̣α ̣τ ̣α ̣νε ̣υ ̣ω ̣ν (?) τῇ κατὰ καιρὸν λαχανείᾳ, for λαχανοπώλης cf. BGU I. 22.3 (ut s.), and for λαχανόσπερμος cf. ib. II. 454.13 (A.D. 193) ἐβάσταξαν ἡμῶν θήκας λαχανοσπέρμ ̣[ο ]υ ̣ εἰς ἕτερον ψυγμὸν (cf. Ezekiel 26:5; Ezekiel 26:14) οὐκ [ἔλα ]τ ̣τον θηκῶν δέκα δύο. MGr λάχανα, ";vegetables,"; or ";herbs generally.";

List of Word Forms

ελέανα ελέαναν λαχανα λάχανα λαχανον λάχανον λαχανων λαχάνων λέαινα λεαίνης λεανώ lachana láchana lachanon lachanōn lachánon lachánōn láchanon